Package com.badlogic.gdx.tiledmappacker

Source Code of com.badlogic.gdx.tiledmappacker.TiledMapPacker

/**
* *****************************************************************************
* Copyright 2011 See AUTHORS file.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
* the License.
* ****************************************************************************
*/
package com.badlogic.gdx.tiledmappacker;

import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FilenameFilter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;

import org.w3c.dom.Attr;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.NamedNodeMap;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

import com.badlogic.gdx.ApplicationListener;
import com.badlogic.gdx.Gdx;
import com.badlogic.gdx.backends.jogl.JoglApplication;
import com.badlogic.gdx.files.FileHandle;
import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.tiled.TileAtlas;
import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.tiled.TileMapRenderer;
import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.tiled.TileSet;
import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.tiled.TiledLoader;
import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.tiled.TiledMap;
import com.badlogic.gdx.math.Vector2;
import com.badlogic.gdx.tools.imagepacker.TexturePacker;
import com.badlogic.gdx.tools.imagepacker.TexturePacker.Settings;
import com.badlogic.gdx.utils.GdxRuntimeException;

/**
* Packs a Tiled Map, adding some properties to improve the speed of the {@link TileMapRenderer}.
* Also runs the texture packer on the tiles for use with a {@link TileAtlas}
*
* @author David Fraska
*/
public class TiledMapPacker {

    private TexturePacker packer;
    private TiledMap map;
    // private File outputDir;
    private ArrayList<String> processedTileSets = new ArrayList<String>();
    private ArrayList<Integer> blendedTiles = new ArrayList<Integer>();

    static private class TmxFilter implements FilenameFilter {

        public TmxFilter() {
        }

        @Override
        public boolean accept(File dir, String name) {
            if (name.endsWith(".tmx")) {
                return true;
            }

            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Typically, you should run the {@link TiledMapPacker#main(String[])}
     * method instead of this method. Packs a directory of Tiled Maps, adding
     * properties to improve the speed of the {@link TileMapRenderer}. Also runs
     * the texture packer on the tile sets for use with a {@link TileAtlas}
     *
     * @param inputDir the input directory containing the tmx files (and tile
     * sets, relative to the path listed in the tmx file)
     * @param outputDir The output directory for the tmx files, should be empty
     * before running. WARNING: Use caution if you have a "../" in the path of
     * your tile sets! The output for these tile sets will be relative to the
     * output directory. For example, if your output directory is
     * "C:\mydir\maps" and you have a tileset with the path "../tileset.png",
     * the tileset will be output to "C:\mydir\" and the maps will be in
     * "C:\mydir\maps".
     * @param settings the settings used in the TexturePacker
     */
    public void processMap(File inputDir, File outputDir, Settings settings) throws IOException {
        FileHandle inputDirHandle = Gdx.files.absolute(inputDir.getAbsolutePath());
        File[] files = inputDir.listFiles(new TmxFilter());

        for (File file : files) {
            map = TiledLoader.createMap(Gdx.files.absolute(file.getAbsolutePath()));

            for (TileSet set : map.tileSets) {
                if (!processedTileSets.contains(set.imageName)) {
                    processedTileSets.add(set.imageName);
                    packTileSet(set, inputDirHandle, outputDir, settings);
                }
            }

            writeUpdatedTMX(outputDir, map.tmxFile);
        }
    }

    private void packTileSet(TileSet set, FileHandle inputDirHandle, File outputDir, Settings settings) throws IOException {
        BufferedImage tile;
        Vector2 tileLocation;
        TileSetLayout packerTileSet;
        Graphics g;

        packer = new TexturePacker(settings);

        TileSetLayout layout = new TileSetLayout(set, inputDirHandle);

        for (int gid = layout.firstgid, i = 0; i < layout.numTiles; gid++, i++) {
            tileLocation = layout.getLocation(gid);
            tile = new BufferedImage(layout.tileWidth, layout.tileHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);

            g = tile.createGraphics();
            g.drawImage(layout.image, 0, 0, layout.tileWidth, layout.tileHeight, (int) tileLocation.x, (int) tileLocation.y,
                    (int) tileLocation.x + layout.tileWidth, (int) tileLocation.y + layout.tileHeight, null);

            if (isBlended(tile)) {
                setBlended(gid);
            }

            packer.addImage(tile, removeExtension(removePath(set.imageName)) + "_" + i);
        }

        File outputFile = getRelativeFile(outputDir, removeExtension(set.imageName) + " packfile");
        outputFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
        packer.process(outputFile.getParentFile(), outputFile, removeExtension(removePath(set.imageName)));
    }

    private static String removeExtension(String s) {
        int extensionIndex = s.lastIndexOf(".");
        if (extensionIndex == -1) {
            return s;
        }

        return s.substring(0, extensionIndex);
    }

    private static String removePath(String s) {
        String temp;

        int index = s.lastIndexOf('\\');
        if (index != -1) {
            temp = s.substring(index + 1);
        } else {
            temp = s;
        }

        index = temp.lastIndexOf('/');
        if (index != -1) {
            return s.substring(index + 1);
        } else {
            return s;
        }
    }

    private static File getRelativeFile(File path, String relativePath) {
        if (relativePath.trim().length() == 0) {
            return path;
        }

        File child = path;

        StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(relativePath, "\\/");
        while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) {
            String token = tokenizer.nextToken();
            if (token.equals("..")) {
                child = child.getParentFile();
            } else {
                child = new File(child, token);
            }
        }

        return child;
    }

    private void setBlended(int tileNum) {
        blendedTiles.add(tileNum);
    }

    private void writeUpdatedTMX(File outputDir, FileHandle tmxFileHandle) throws IOException {
        Document doc;
        DocumentBuilder docBuilder;
        DocumentBuilderFactory docFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

        try {
            docBuilder = docFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
            doc = docBuilder.parse(tmxFileHandle.read());

            Node map = doc.getFirstChild();
            while (map.getNodeType() != Node.ELEMENT_NODE || map.getNodeName() != "map") {
                if ((map = map.getNextSibling()) == null) {
                    throw new GdxRuntimeException("Couldn't find map node!");
                }
            }

            setProperty(doc, map, "blended tiles", toCSV(blendedTiles));

            TransformerFactory transformerFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
            Transformer transformer = transformerFactory.newTransformer();
            DOMSource source = new DOMSource(doc);

            outputDir.mkdirs();
            StreamResult result = new StreamResult(new File(outputDir, tmxFileHandle.name()));
            transformer.transform(source, result);

        } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("ParserConfigurationException: " + e.getMessage());
        } catch (SAXException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("SAXException: " + e.getMessage());
        } catch (TransformerConfigurationException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("TransformerConfigurationException: " + e.getMessage());
        } catch (TransformerException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("TransformerException: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    private static void setProperty(Document doc, Node parent, String name, String value) {
        Node properties = getFirstChildNodeByName(parent, "properties");
        Node property = getFirstChildByNameAttrValue(properties, "property", "name", name);

        NamedNodeMap attributes = property.getAttributes();
        Node valueNode = attributes.getNamedItem("value");
        if (valueNode == null) {
            valueNode = doc.createAttribute("value");
            valueNode.setNodeValue(value);
            attributes.setNamedItem(valueNode);
        } else {
            valueNode.setNodeValue(value);
        }
    }

    private static String toCSV(ArrayList<Integer> values) {
        String temp = "";
        for (int i = 0; i < values.size() - 1; i++) {
            temp += values.get(i) + ",";
        }
        if (values.size() > 0) {
            temp += values.get(values.size() - 1);
        }
        return temp;
    }

    /**
     * If the child node doesn't exist, it is created.
     */
    private static Node getFirstChildNodeByName(Node parent, String child) {
        NodeList childNodes = parent.getChildNodes();
        for (int i = 0; i < childNodes.getLength(); i++) {
            if (childNodes.item(i).getNodeName().equals(child)) {
                return childNodes.item(i);
            }
        }

        Node newNode = parent.getOwnerDocument().createElement(child);

        if (childNodes.item(0) != null) {
            return parent.insertBefore(newNode, childNodes.item(0));
        } else {
            return parent.appendChild(newNode);
        }
    }

    /**
     * If the child node or attribute doesn't exist, it is created. Usage
     * example: Node property = getFirstChildByAttrValue(properties, "property",
     * "name", "blended tiles");
     */
    private static Node getFirstChildByNameAttrValue(Node node, String childName, String attr, String value) {
        NodeList childNodes = node.getChildNodes();
        for (int i = 0; i < childNodes.getLength(); i++) {
            if (childNodes.item(i).getNodeName().equals(childName)) {
                NamedNodeMap attributes = childNodes.item(i).getAttributes();
                Node attribute = attributes.getNamedItem(attr);
                if (attribute.getNodeValue().equals(value)) {
                    return childNodes.item(i);
                }
            }
        }

        Node newNode = node.getOwnerDocument().createElement(childName);
        NamedNodeMap attributes = newNode.getAttributes();

        Attr nodeAttr = node.getOwnerDocument().createAttribute(attr);
        nodeAttr.setNodeValue(value);
        attributes.setNamedItem(nodeAttr);

        if (childNodes.item(0) != null) {
            return node.insertBefore(newNode, childNodes.item(0));
        } else {
            return node.appendChild(newNode);
        }
    }

    private static boolean isBlended(BufferedImage tile) {
        int[] rgbArray = new int[tile.getWidth() * tile.getHeight()];
        tile.getRGB(0, 0, tile.getWidth(), tile.getHeight(), rgbArray, 0, tile.getWidth());
        for (int i = 0; i < tile.getWidth() * tile.getHeight(); i++) {
            if (((rgbArray[i] >> 24) & 0xff) != 255) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    private TileSetLayout getTileSetLayout(int tileNum, FileHandle inputDirHandle) throws IOException {
        int firstgid = 0;
        int lastgid;

        for (TileSet set : map.tileSets) {
            TileSetLayout layout = new TileSetLayout(set, inputDirHandle);
            firstgid = set.firstgid;
            lastgid = firstgid + layout.numTiles - 1;
            if (tileNum >= firstgid && tileNum <= lastgid) {
                return layout;
            }
        }

        return null;
    }
}
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