/*
* The MIT License
*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc., Kohsuke Kawaguchi
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package hudson;
import com.sun.jna.Memory;
import com.sun.jna.Native;
import com.sun.jna.NativeLong;
import hudson.Proc.LocalProc;
import hudson.model.TaskListener;
import hudson.os.PosixAPI;
import hudson.util.IOException2;
import hudson.util.QuotedStringTokenizer;
import hudson.util.VariableResolver;
import jenkins.model.Jenkins;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang.time.FastDateFormat;
import org.apache.tools.ant.BuildException;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Project;
import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Chmod;
import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Copy;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.FileSet;
import org.jruby.ext.posix.FileStat;
import org.jruby.ext.posix.POSIX;
import org.codehaus.mojo.animal_sniffer.IgnoreJRERequirement;
import org.kohsuke.stapler.Stapler;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
import java.security.DigestInputStream;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import static hudson.util.jna.GNUCLibrary.LIBC;
/**
* Various utility methods that don't have more proper home.
*
* @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi
*/
public class Util {
// Constant number of milliseconds in various time units.
private static final long ONE_SECOND_MS = 1000;
private static final long ONE_MINUTE_MS = 60 * ONE_SECOND_MS;
private static final long ONE_HOUR_MS = 60 * ONE_MINUTE_MS;
private static final long ONE_DAY_MS = 24 * ONE_HOUR_MS;
private static final long ONE_MONTH_MS = 30 * ONE_DAY_MS;
private static final long ONE_YEAR_MS = 365 * ONE_DAY_MS;
/**
* Creates a filtered sublist.
* @since 1.176
*/
public static <T> List<T> filter( Iterable<?> base, Class<T> type ) {
List<T> r = new ArrayList<T>();
for (Object i : base) {
if(type.isInstance(i))
r.add(type.cast(i));
}
return r;
}
/**
* Creates a filtered sublist.
*/
public static <T> List<T> filter( List<?> base, Class<T> type ) {
return filter((Iterable)base,type);
}
/**
* Pattern for capturing variables. Either $xyz or ${xyz}, while ignoring "$$"
*/
private static final Pattern VARIABLE = Pattern.compile("\\$([A-Za-z0-9_]+|\\{[A-Za-z0-9_]+\\}|\\$)");
/**
* Replaces the occurrence of '$key' by <tt>properties.get('key')</tt>.
*
* <p>
* Unlike shell, undefined variables are left as-is (this behavior is the same as Ant.)
*
*/
public static String replaceMacro(String s, Map<String,String> properties) {
return replaceMacro(s,new VariableResolver.ByMap<String>(properties));
}
/**
* Replaces the occurrence of '$key' by <tt>resolver.get('key')</tt>.
*
* <p>
* Unlike shell, undefined variables are left as-is (this behavior is the same as Ant.)
*/
public static String replaceMacro(String s, VariableResolver<String> resolver) {
if (s == null) {
return null;
}
int idx=0;
while(true) {
Matcher m = VARIABLE.matcher(s);
if(!m.find(idx)) return s;
String key = m.group().substring(1);
// escape the dollar sign or get the key to resolve
String value;
if(key.charAt(0)=='$') {
value = "$";
} else {
if(key.charAt(0)=='{') key = key.substring(1,key.length()-1);
value = resolver.resolve(key);
}
if(value==null)
idx = m.end(); // skip this
else {
s = s.substring(0,m.start())+value+s.substring(m.end());
idx = m.start() + value.length();
}
}
}
/**
* Loads the contents of a file into a string.
*/
public static String loadFile(File logfile) throws IOException {
return loadFile(logfile, Charset.defaultCharset());
}
public static String loadFile(File logfile,Charset charset) throws IOException {
if(!logfile.exists())
return "";
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder((int)logfile.length());
BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(logfile),charset));
try {
char[] buf = new char[1024];
int len;
while((len=r.read(buf,0,buf.length))>0)
str.append(buf,0,len);
} finally {
r.close();
}
return str.toString();
}
/**
* Deletes the contents of the given directory (but not the directory itself)
* recursively.
*
* @throws IOException
* if the operation fails.
*/
public static void deleteContentsRecursive(File file) throws IOException {
File[] files = file.listFiles();
if(files==null)
return; // the directory didn't exist in the first place
for (File child : files)
deleteRecursive(child);
}
/**
* Deletes this file (and does not take no for an answer).
* @param f a file to delete
* @throws IOException if it exists but could not be successfully deleted
*/
public static void deleteFile(File f) throws IOException {
if (!f.delete()) {
if(!f.exists())
// we are trying to delete a file that no longer exists, so this is not an error
return;
// perhaps this file is read-only?
makeWritable(f);
/*
on Unix both the file and the directory that contains it has to be writable
for a file deletion to be successful. (Confirmed on Solaris 9)
$ ls -la
total 6
dr-xr-sr-x 2 hudson hudson 512 Apr 18 14:41 .
dr-xr-sr-x 3 hudson hudson 512 Apr 17 19:36 ..
-r--r--r-- 1 hudson hudson 469 Apr 17 19:36 manager.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 hudson hudson 0 Apr 18 14:41 x
$ rm x
rm: x not removed: Permission denied
*/
makeWritable(f.getParentFile());
if(!f.delete() && f.exists()) {
// trouble-shooting.
// see http://www.nabble.com/Sometimes-can%27t-delete-files-from-hudson.scm.SubversionSCM%24CheckOutTask.invoke%28%29-tt17333292.html
// I suspect other processes putting files in this directory
File[] files = f.listFiles();
if(files!=null && files.length>0)
throw new IOException("Unable to delete " + f.getPath()+" - files in dir: "+Arrays.asList(files));
throw new IOException("Unable to delete " + f.getPath());
}
}
}
/**
* Makes the given file writable by any means possible.
*/
@IgnoreJRERequirement
private static void makeWritable(File f) {
// try chmod. this becomes no-op if this is not Unix.
try {
Chmod chmod = new Chmod();
chmod.setProject(new Project());
chmod.setFile(f);
chmod.setPerm("u+w");
chmod.execute();
} catch (BuildException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO,"Failed to chmod "+f,e);
}
// also try JDK6-way of doing it.
try {
f.setWritable(true);
} catch (NoSuchMethodError e) {
// not JDK6
}
try {// try libc chmod
POSIX posix = PosixAPI.get();
String path = f.getAbsolutePath();
FileStat stat = posix.stat(path);
posix.chmod(path, stat.mode()|0200); // u+w
} catch (Throwable t) {
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE,"Failed to chmod(2) "+f,t);
}
}
public static void deleteRecursive(File dir) throws IOException {
if(!isSymlink(dir))
deleteContentsRecursive(dir);
try {
deleteFile(dir);
} catch (IOException e) {
// if some of the child directories are big, it might take long enough to delete that
// it allows others to create new files, causing problemsl ike JENKINS-10113
// so give it one more attempt before we give up.
if(!isSymlink(dir))
deleteContentsRecursive(dir);
deleteFile(dir);
}
}
/*
* Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/**
* Checks if the given file represents a symlink.
*/
//Taken from http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/maven/shared/trunk/file-management/src/main/java/org/apache/maven/shared/model/fileset/util/FileSetManager.java?view=markup
public static boolean isSymlink(File file) throws IOException {
String name = file.getName();
if (name.equals(".") || name.equals(".."))
return false;
File fileInCanonicalParent;
File parentDir = file.getParentFile();
if ( parentDir == null ) {
fileInCanonicalParent = file;
} else {
fileInCanonicalParent = new File( parentDir.getCanonicalPath(), name );
}
return !fileInCanonicalParent.getCanonicalFile().equals( fileInCanonicalParent.getAbsoluteFile() );
}
/**
* Creates a new temporary directory.
*/
public static File createTempDir() throws IOException {
File tmp = File.createTempFile("hudson", "tmp");
if(!tmp.delete())
throw new IOException("Failed to delete "+tmp);
if(!tmp.mkdirs())
throw new IOException("Failed to create a new directory "+tmp);
return tmp;
}
private static final Pattern errorCodeParser = Pattern.compile(".*CreateProcess.*error=([0-9]+).*");
/**
* On Windows, error messages for IOException aren't very helpful.
* This method generates additional user-friendly error message to the listener
*/
public static void displayIOException( IOException e, TaskListener listener ) {
String msg = getWin32ErrorMessage(e);
if(msg!=null)
listener.getLogger().println(msg);
}
public static String getWin32ErrorMessage(IOException e) {
return getWin32ErrorMessage((Throwable)e);
}
/**
* Extracts the Win32 error message from {@link Throwable} if possible.
*
* @return
* null if there seems to be no error code or if the platform is not Win32.
*/
public static String getWin32ErrorMessage(Throwable e) {
String msg = e.getMessage();
if(msg!=null) {
Matcher m = errorCodeParser.matcher(msg);
if(m.matches()) {
try {
ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle("/hudson/win32errors");
return rb.getString("error"+m.group(1));
} catch (Exception _) {
// silently recover from resource related failures
}
}
}
if(e.getCause()!=null)
return getWin32ErrorMessage(e.getCause());
return null; // no message
}
/**
* Gets a human readable message for the given Win32 error code.
*
* @return
* null if no such message is available.
*/
public static String getWin32ErrorMessage(int n) {
try {
ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle("/hudson/win32errors");
return rb.getString("error"+n);
} catch (MissingResourceException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING,"Failed to find resource bundle",e);
return null;
}
}
/**
* Guesses the current host name.
*/
public static String getHostName() {
try {
return InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
return "localhost";
}
}
public static void copyStream(InputStream in,OutputStream out) throws IOException {
byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
int len;
while((len=in.read(buf))>0)
out.write(buf,0,len);
}
public static void copyStream(Reader in, Writer out) throws IOException {
char[] buf = new char[8192];
int len;
while((len=in.read(buf))>0)
out.write(buf,0,len);
}
public static void copyStreamAndClose(InputStream in,OutputStream out) throws IOException {
try {
copyStream(in,out);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeQuietly(in);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(out);
}
}
public static void copyStreamAndClose(Reader in,Writer out) throws IOException {
try {
copyStream(in,out);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeQuietly(in);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(out);
}
}
/**
* Tokenizes the text separated by delimiters.
*
* <p>
* In 1.210, this method was changed to handle quotes like Unix shell does.
* Before that, this method just used {@link StringTokenizer}.
*
* @since 1.145
* @see QuotedStringTokenizer
*/
public static String[] tokenize(String s,String delimiter) {
return QuotedStringTokenizer.tokenize(s,delimiter);
}
public static String[] tokenize(String s) {
return tokenize(s," \t\n\r\f");
}
/**
* Converts the map format of the environment variables to the K=V format in the array.
*/
public static String[] mapToEnv(Map<String,String> m) {
String[] r = new String[m.size()];
int idx=0;
for (final Map.Entry<String,String> e : m.entrySet()) {
r[idx++] = e.getKey() + '=' + e.getValue();
}
return r;
}
public static int min(int x, int... values) {
for (int i : values) {
if(i<x)
x=i;
}
return x;
}
public static String nullify(String v) {
return fixEmpty(v);
}
public static String removeTrailingSlash(String s) {
if(s.endsWith("/")) return s.substring(0,s.length()-1);
else return s;
}
/**
* Computes MD5 digest of the given input stream.
*
* @param source
* The stream will be closed by this method at the end of this method.
* @return
* 32-char wide string
*/
public static String getDigestOf(InputStream source) throws IOException {
try {
MessageDigest md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
DigestInputStream in =new DigestInputStream(source,md5);
try {
while(in.read(buffer)>0)
; // simply discard the input
} finally {
in.close();
}
return toHexString(md5.digest());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new IOException2("MD5 not installed",e); // impossible
}
}
public static String getDigestOf(String text) {
try {
return getDigestOf(new ByteArrayInputStream(text.getBytes("UTF-8")));
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new Error(e);
}
}
/**
* Converts a string into 128-bit AES key.
* @since 1.308
*/
public static SecretKey toAes128Key(String s) {
try {
// turn secretKey into 256 bit hash
MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");
digest.reset();
digest.update(s.getBytes("UTF-8"));
// Due to the stupid US export restriction JDK only ships 128bit version.
return new SecretKeySpec(digest.digest(),0,128/8, "AES");
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new Error(e);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new Error(e);
}
}
public static String toHexString(byte[] data, int start, int len) {
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
for( int i=0; i<len; i++ ) {
int b = data[start+i]&0xFF;
if(b<16) buf.append('0');
buf.append(Integer.toHexString(b));
}
return buf.toString();
}
public static String toHexString(byte[] bytes) {
return toHexString(bytes,0,bytes.length);
}
public static byte[] fromHexString(String data) {
byte[] r = new byte[data.length() / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < data.length(); i += 2)
r[i / 2] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(data.substring(i, i + 2), 16);
return r;
}
/**
* Returns a human readable text of the time duration, for example "3 minutes 40 seconds".
* This version should be used for representing a duration of some activity (like build)
*
* @param duration
* number of milliseconds.
*/
public static String getTimeSpanString(long duration) {
// Break the duration up in to units.
long years = duration / ONE_YEAR_MS;
duration %= ONE_YEAR_MS;
long months = duration / ONE_MONTH_MS;
duration %= ONE_MONTH_MS;
long days = duration / ONE_DAY_MS;
duration %= ONE_DAY_MS;
long hours = duration / ONE_HOUR_MS;
duration %= ONE_HOUR_MS;
long minutes = duration / ONE_MINUTE_MS;
duration %= ONE_MINUTE_MS;
long seconds = duration / ONE_SECOND_MS;
duration %= ONE_SECOND_MS;
long millisecs = duration;
if (years > 0)
return makeTimeSpanString(years, Messages.Util_year(years), months, Messages.Util_month(months));
else if (months > 0)
return makeTimeSpanString(months, Messages.Util_month(months), days, Messages.Util_day(days));
else if (days > 0)
return makeTimeSpanString(days, Messages.Util_day(days), hours, Messages.Util_hour(hours));
else if (hours > 0)
return makeTimeSpanString(hours, Messages.Util_hour(hours), minutes, Messages.Util_minute(minutes));
else if (minutes > 0)
return makeTimeSpanString(minutes, Messages.Util_minute(minutes), seconds, Messages.Util_second(seconds));
else if (seconds >= 10)
return Messages.Util_second(seconds);
else if (seconds >= 1)
return Messages.Util_second(seconds+(float)(millisecs/100)/10); // render "1.2 sec"
else if(millisecs>=100)
return Messages.Util_second((float)(millisecs/10)/100); // render "0.12 sec".
else
return Messages.Util_millisecond(millisecs);
}
/**
* Create a string representation of a time duration. If the quantity of
* the most significant unit is big (>=10), then we use only that most
* significant unit in the string representation. If the quantity of the
* most significant unit is small (a single-digit value), then we also
* use a secondary, smaller unit for increased precision.
* So 13 minutes and 43 seconds returns just "13 minutes", but 3 minutes
* and 43 seconds is "3 minutes 43 seconds".
*/
private static String makeTimeSpanString(long bigUnit,
String bigLabel,
long smallUnit,
String smallLabel) {
String text = bigLabel;
if (bigUnit < 10)
text += ' ' + smallLabel;
return text;
}
/**
* Get a human readable string representing strings like "xxx days ago",
* which should be used to point to the occurrence of an event in the past.
*/
public static String getPastTimeString(long duration) {
return Messages.Util_pastTime(getTimeSpanString(duration));
}
/**
* Combines number and unit, with a plural suffix if needed.
*
* @deprecated
* Use individual localization methods instead.
* See {@link Messages#Util_year(Object)} for an example.
* Deprecated since 2009-06-24, remove method after 2009-12-24.
*/
public static String combine(long n, String suffix) {
String s = Long.toString(n)+' '+suffix;
if(n!=1)
// Just adding an 's' won't work in most natural languages, even English has exception to the rule (e.g. copy/copies).
s += "s";
return s;
}
/**
* Create a sub-list by only picking up instances of the specified type.
*/
public static <T> List<T> createSubList( Collection<?> source, Class<T> type ) {
List<T> r = new ArrayList<T>();
for (Object item : source) {
if(type.isInstance(item))
r.add(type.cast(item));
}
return r;
}
/**
* Escapes non-ASCII characters in URL.
*
* <p>
* Note that this methods only escapes non-ASCII but leaves other URL-unsafe characters,
* such as '#'.
* {@link #rawEncode(String)} should generally be used instead, though be careful to pass only
* a single path component to that method (it will encode /, but this method does not).
*/
public static String encode(String s) {
try {
boolean escaped = false;
StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder(s.length());
ByteArrayOutputStream buf = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
OutputStreamWriter w = new OutputStreamWriter(buf,"UTF-8");
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
int c = s.charAt(i);
if (c<128 && c!=' ') {
out.append((char) c);
} else {
// 1 char -> UTF8
w.write(c);
w.flush();
for (byte b : buf.toByteArray()) {
out.append('%');
out.append(toDigit((b >> 4) & 0xF));
out.append(toDigit(b & 0xF));
}
buf.reset();
escaped = true;
}
}
return escaped ? out.toString() : s;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new Error(e); // impossible
}
}
private static final boolean[] uriMap = new boolean[123];
static {
String raw =
"! $ &'()*+,-. 0123456789 = @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ _ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
// "# % / :;< >? [\]^ ` {|}~
// ^--so these are encoded
int i;
// Encode control chars and space
for (i = 0; i < 33; i++) uriMap[i] = true;
for (int j = 0; j < raw.length(); i++, j++)
uriMap[i] = (raw.charAt(j) == ' ');
// If we add encodeQuery() just add a 2nd map to encode &+=
// queryMap[38] = queryMap[43] = queryMap[61] = true;
}
/**
* Encode a single path component for use in an HTTP URL.
* Escapes all non-ASCII, general unsafe (space and "#%<>[\]^`{|}~)
* and HTTP special characters (/;:?) as specified in RFC1738.
* (so alphanumeric and !@$&*()-_=+',. are not encoded)
* Note that slash(/) is encoded, so the given string should be a
* single path component used in constructing a URL.
* Method name inspired by PHP's rawurlencode.
*/
public static String rawEncode(String s) {
boolean escaped = false;
StringBuilder out = null;
CharsetEncoder enc = null;
CharBuffer buf = null;
char c;
for (int i = 0, m = s.length(); i < m; i++) {
c = s.charAt(i);
if (c > 122 || uriMap[c]) {
if (!escaped) {
out = new StringBuilder(i + (m - i) * 3);
out.append(s.substring(0, i));
enc = Charset.forName("UTF-8").newEncoder();
buf = CharBuffer.allocate(1);
escaped = true;
}
// 1 char -> UTF8
buf.put(0,c);
buf.rewind();
try {
ByteBuffer bytes = enc.encode(buf);
while (bytes.hasRemaining()) {
byte b = bytes.get();
out.append('%');
out.append(toDigit((b >> 4) & 0xF));
out.append(toDigit(b & 0xF));
}
} catch (CharacterCodingException ex) { }
} else if (escaped) {
out.append(c);
}
}
return escaped ? out.toString() : s;
}
private static char toDigit(int n) {
return (char)(n < 10 ? '0' + n : 'A' + n - 10);
}
/**
* Surrounds by a single-quote.
*/
public static String singleQuote(String s) {
return '\''+s+'\'';
}
/**
* Escapes HTML unsafe characters like <, & to the respective character entities.
*/
public static String escape(String text) {
if (text==null) return null;
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(text.length()+64);
for( int i=0; i<text.length(); i++ ) {
char ch = text.charAt(i);
if(ch=='\n')
buf.append("<br>");
else
if(ch=='<')
buf.append("<");
else
if(ch=='&')
buf.append("&");
else
if(ch=='"')
buf.append(""");
else
if(ch=='\'')
buf.append("'");
else
if(ch==' ') {
// All spaces in a block of consecutive spaces are converted to
// non-breaking space ( ) except for the last one. This allows
// significant whitespace to be retained without prohibiting wrapping.
char nextCh = i+1 < text.length() ? text.charAt(i+1) : 0;
buf.append(nextCh==' ' ? " " : " ");
}
else
buf.append(ch);
}
return buf.toString();
}
public static String xmlEscape(String text) {
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(text.length()+64);
for( int i=0; i<text.length(); i++ ) {
char ch = text.charAt(i);
if(ch=='<')
buf.append("<");
else
if(ch=='&')
buf.append("&");
else
buf.append(ch);
}
return buf.toString();
}
/**
* Creates an empty file.
*/
public static void touch(File file) throws IOException {
new FileOutputStream(file).close();
}
/**
* Copies a single file by using Ant.
*/
public static void copyFile(File src, File dst) throws BuildException {
Copy cp = new Copy();
cp.setProject(new org.apache.tools.ant.Project());
cp.setTofile(dst);
cp.setFile(src);
cp.setOverwrite(true);
cp.execute();
}
/**
* Convert null to "".
*/
public static String fixNull(String s) {
if(s==null) return "";
else return s;
}
/**
* Convert empty string to null.
*/
public static String fixEmpty(String s) {
if(s==null || s.length()==0) return null;
return s;
}
/**
* Convert empty string to null, and trim whitespace.
*
* @since 1.154
*/
public static String fixEmptyAndTrim(String s) {
if(s==null) return null;
return fixEmpty(s.trim());
}
public static <T> List<T> fixNull(List<T> l) {
return l!=null ? l : Collections.<T>emptyList();
}
public static <T> Set<T> fixNull(Set<T> l) {
return l!=null ? l : Collections.<T>emptySet();
}
public static <T> Collection<T> fixNull(Collection<T> l) {
return l!=null ? l : Collections.<T>emptySet();
}
public static <T> Iterable<T> fixNull(Iterable<T> l) {
return l!=null ? l : Collections.<T>emptySet();
}
/**
* Cuts all the leading path portion and get just the file name.
*/
public static String getFileName(String filePath) {
int idx = filePath.lastIndexOf('\\');
if(idx>=0)
return getFileName(filePath.substring(idx+1));
idx = filePath.lastIndexOf('/');
if(idx>=0)
return getFileName(filePath.substring(idx+1));
return filePath;
}
/**
* Concatenate multiple strings by inserting a separator.
*/
public static String join(Collection<?> strings, String separator) {
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
boolean first=true;
for (Object s : strings) {
if(first) first=false;
else buf.append(separator);
buf.append(s);
}
return buf.toString();
}
/**
* Combines all the given collections into a single list.
*/
public static <T> List<T> join(Collection<? extends T>... items) {
int size = 0;
for (Collection<? extends T> item : items)
size += item.size();
List<T> r = new ArrayList<T>(size);
for (Collection<? extends T> item : items)
r.addAll(item);
return r;
}
/**
* Creates Ant {@link FileSet} with the base dir and include pattern.
*
* <p>
* The difference with this and using {@link FileSet#setIncludes(String)}
* is that this method doesn't treat whitespace as a pattern separator,
* which makes it impossible to use space in the file path.
*
* @param includes
* String like "foo/bar/*.xml" Multiple patterns can be separated
* by ',', and whitespace can surround ',' (so that you can write
* "abc, def" and "abc,def" to mean the same thing.
* @param excludes
* Exclusion pattern. Follows the same format as the 'includes' parameter.
* Can be null.
* @since 1.172
*/
public static FileSet createFileSet(File baseDir, String includes, String excludes) {
FileSet fs = new FileSet();
fs.setDir(baseDir);
fs.setProject(new Project());
StringTokenizer tokens;
tokens = new StringTokenizer(includes,",");
while(tokens.hasMoreTokens()) {
String token = tokens.nextToken().trim();
fs.createInclude().setName(token);
}
if(excludes!=null) {
tokens = new StringTokenizer(excludes,",");
while(tokens.hasMoreTokens()) {
String token = tokens.nextToken().trim();
fs.createExclude().setName(token);
}
}
return fs;
}
public static FileSet createFileSet(File baseDir, String includes) {
return createFileSet(baseDir,includes,null);
}
/**
* Creates a symlink to baseDir+targetPath at baseDir+symlinkPath.
* <p>
* If there's a prior symlink at baseDir+symlinkPath, it will be overwritten.
*
* @param baseDir
* Base directory to resolve the 'symlinkPath' parameter.
* @param targetPath
* The file that the symlink should point to.
* @param symlinkPath
* Where to create a symlink in.
*/
public static void createSymlink(File baseDir, String targetPath, String symlinkPath, TaskListener listener) throws InterruptedException {
if(Functions.isWindows() || NO_SYMLINK) return;
try {
String errmsg = "";
// if a file or a directory exists here, delete it first.
// try simple delete first (whether exists() or not, as it may be symlink pointing
// to non-existent target), but fallback to "rm -rf" to delete non-empty dir.
File symlinkFile = new File(baseDir, symlinkPath);
if (!symlinkFile.delete() && symlinkFile.exists())
// ignore a failure.
new LocalProc(new String[]{"rm","-rf", symlinkPath},new String[0],listener.getLogger(), baseDir).join();
Integer r=null;
if (!SYMLINK_ESCAPEHATCH) {
try {
r = LIBC.symlink(targetPath,symlinkFile.getAbsolutePath());
if (r!=0) {
r = Native.getLastError();
errmsg = LIBC.strerror(r);
}
} catch (LinkageError e) {
// if JNA is unavailable, fall back.
// we still prefer to try JNA first as PosixAPI supports even smaller platforms.
if (PosixAPI.supportsNative()) {
r = PosixAPI.get().symlink(targetPath,symlinkFile.getAbsolutePath());
}
}
}
if (r==null) {
// if all else fail, fall back to the most expensive approach of forking a process
r = new LocalProc(new String[]{
"ln","-s", targetPath, symlinkPath},
new String[0],listener.getLogger(), baseDir).join();
}
if (r!=0)
listener.getLogger().println(String.format("ln -s %s %s failed: %d %s",targetPath, symlinkFile, r, errmsg));
} catch (IOException e) {
PrintStream log = listener.getLogger();
log.printf("ln %s %s failed%n",targetPath, new File(baseDir, symlinkPath));
Util.displayIOException(e,listener);
e.printStackTrace( log );
}
}
/**
* @deprecated as of 1.456
* Use {@link #resolveSymlink(File)}
*/
public static String resolveSymlink(File link, TaskListener listener) throws InterruptedException, IOException {
return resolveSymlink(link);
}
/**
* Resolves symlink, if the given file is a symlink. Otherwise return null.
* <p>
* If the resolution fails, report an error.
*
* @param listener
* If we rely on an external command to resolve symlink, this is it.
*/
public static String resolveSymlink(File link) throws InterruptedException, IOException {
if(Functions.isWindows()) return null;
String filename = link.getAbsolutePath();
try {
for (int sz=512; sz < 65536; sz*=2) {
Memory m = new Memory(sz);
int r = LIBC.readlink(filename,m,new NativeLong(sz));
if (r<0) {
int err = Native.getLastError();
if (err==22/*EINVAL --- but is this really portable?*/)
return null; // this means it's not a symlink
throw new IOException("Failed to readlink "+link+" error="+ err+" "+ LIBC.strerror(err));
}
if (r==sz)
continue; // buffer too small
byte[] buf = new byte[r];
m.read(0,buf,0,r);
return new String(buf);
}
// something is wrong. It can't be this long!
throw new IOException("Symlink too long: "+link);
} catch (LinkageError e) {
// if JNA is unavailable, fall back.
// we still prefer to try JNA first as PosixAPI supports even smaller platforms.
return PosixAPI.get().readlink(filename);
}
}
/**
* Encodes the URL by RFC 2396.
*
* I thought there's another spec that refers to UTF-8 as the encoding,
* but don't remember it right now.
*
* @since 1.204
* @deprecated since 2008-05-13. This method is broken (see ISSUE#1666). It should probably
* be removed but I'm not sure if it is considered part of the public API
* that needs to be maintained for backwards compatibility.
* Use {@link #encode(String)} instead.
*/
@Deprecated
public static String encodeRFC2396(String url) {
try {
return new URI(null,url,null).toASCIIString();
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
LOGGER.warning("Failed to encode "+url); // could this ever happen?
return url;
}
}
/**
* Wraps with the error icon and the CSS class to render error message.
* @since 1.173
*/
public static String wrapToErrorSpan(String s) {
s = "<span class=error><img src='"+
Stapler.getCurrentRequest().getContextPath()+ Jenkins.RESOURCE_PATH+
"/images/none.gif' height=16 width=1>"+s+"</span>";
return s;
}
/**
* Returns the parsed string if parsed successful; otherwise returns the default number.
* If the string is null, empty or a ParseException is thrown then the defaultNumber
* is returned.
* @param numberStr string to parse
* @param defaultNumber number to return if the string can not be parsed
* @return returns the parsed string; otherwise the default number
*/
public static Number tryParseNumber(String numberStr, Number defaultNumber) {
if ((numberStr == null) || (numberStr.length() == 0)) {
return defaultNumber;
}
try {
return NumberFormat.getNumberInstance().parse(numberStr);
} catch (ParseException e) {
return defaultNumber;
}
}
/**
* Checks if the public method defined on the base type with the given arguments
* are overridden in the given derived type.
*/
public static boolean isOverridden(Class base, Class derived, String methodName, Class... types) {
// the rewriteHudsonWar method isn't overridden.
try {
return !base.getMethod(methodName, types).equals(
derived.getMethod(methodName,types));
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
throw new AssertionError(e);
}
}
/**
* Returns a file name by changing its extension.
*
* @param ext
* For example, ".zip"
*/
public static File changeExtension(File dst, String ext) {
String p = dst.getPath();
int pos = p.lastIndexOf('.');
if (pos<0) return new File(p+ext);
else return new File(p.substring(0,pos)+ext);
}
/**
* Null-safe String intern method.
*/
public static String intern(String s) {
return s==null ? s : s.intern();
}
/**
* Loads a key/value pair string as {@link Properties}
* @since 1.392
*/
@IgnoreJRERequirement
public static Properties loadProperties(String properties) throws IOException {
Properties p = new Properties();
try {
p.load(new StringReader(properties));
} catch (NoSuchMethodError e) {
// load(Reader) method is only available on JDK6.
// this fall back version doesn't work correctly with non-ASCII characters,
// but there's no other easy ways out it seems.
p.load(new ByteArrayInputStream(properties.getBytes()));
}
return p;
}
public static final FastDateFormat XS_DATETIME_FORMATTER = FastDateFormat.getInstance("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'",new SimpleTimeZone(0,"GMT"));
// Note: RFC822 dates must not be localized!
public static final FastDateFormat RFC822_DATETIME_FORMATTER
= FastDateFormat.getInstance("EEE, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z", Locale.US);
private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(Util.class.getName());
/**
* On Unix environment that cannot run "ln", set this to true.
*/
public static boolean NO_SYMLINK = Boolean.getBoolean(Util.class.getName()+".noSymLink");
public static boolean SYMLINK_ESCAPEHATCH = Boolean.getBoolean(Util.class.getName()+".symlinkEscapeHatch");
}