Examples of org.apache.wicket.RequestCycle

org.apache.wicket.RequestCycle

Represents the processing of a request. It is responsible for instructing the {@link IRequestCycleProcessor request cycle processor} to execute the various steps there are inthe handling of a request (resolving the kind of work that needs to be done, handling of events and generating a response), and it holds the intended {@link IRequestTarget request target}, which is an abstraction for e.g. the processing of a bookmarkable page.

The abstract urlFor() methods are implemented by subclasses of RequestCycle and return encoded page URLs. The URL returned depends on the kind of page being linked to. Pages broadly fall into two categories:

A page that does not yet exist in a user Session may be encoded as a URL that references the not-yet-created page by class name. A set of PageParameters can also be encoded into the URL, and these parameters will be passed to the page constructor if the page later needs to be instantiated.

Any page of this type is bookmarkable, and a hint to that effect is given to the user in the URL:

/[Application]?bookmarkablePage=[classname]&[param]=[value] [...]

Bookmarkable pages must either implement a constructor that takes a PageParameters argument or a default constructor. If a Page has both constructors the constructor with the PageParameters argument will be used. Links to bookmarkable pages are created by calling the urlFor(Class, PageParameters) method, where Class is the page class and PageParameters are the parameters to encode into the URL.

Stateful pages (that have already been requested by a user) will be present in the user's Session and can be referenced securely with a session-relative number:

/[Application]?wicket:interface=[pageMapName]:[pageId]: ...

Often, the reason to access an existing session page is due to some kind of "postback" (either a link click or a form submit) from a page (possibly accessed with the browser's back button or possibly not). A call to a registered listener is dispatched like so:

/[Application]?wicket:interface=[pageMapName]:[pageId]:[componentPath]:[version]:[interfaceName]

For example:

/[Application]?wicket:interface=:3:signInForm:submit::IFormSubmitListener

URLs for stateful pages (those that already exist in the session map) are created by calling the urlFor(Component, Class) method, where Component is the component being linked to and Class is the interface on the component to call.

For pages falling into the second category, listener interfaces cannot be invoked unless they have first been registered via the static registerSecureInterface() method. This method ensures basic security by restricting the set of interfaces that outsiders can call via GET and POST requests. Each listener interface has a single method which takes only a RequestCycle parameter. Currently, the following classes register the following kinds of listener interfaces:

Class	Interface	Purpose
Form	IFormSubmitListener	Handle form submits
Image	IResourceListener	Respond to image resource requests
Link	ILinkListener	Respond to link clicks
Page	IRedirectListener	Respond to redirects

The redirectToInterceptPage() and continueToOriginalDestination() methods can be used to temporarily redirect a user to some page. This is mainly intended for use in signing in users who have bookmarked a page inside a site that requires the user be authenticated before they can access the page. When it is discovered that the user is not signed in, the user is redirected to the sign-in page with redirectToInterceptPage(). When the user has signed in, they are sent on their way with continueToOriginalDestination(). These methods could also be useful in "interstitial" advertising or other kinds of "intercepts".

@author Jonathan Locke @author Eelco Hillenius @author Igor Vaynberg (ivaynberg)

        return page;
      }
    });


    // Setup the request. It should be a IMultipartWebRequest
    RequestCycle requestCycle = tester.createRequestCycle();
    MockHttpServletRequest servletRequest = tester.getServletRequest();
    servletRequest.setMethod("POST");
    servletRequest.setParameter("form2:hf:fs", "");
    servletRequest.setParameter("wicketState", "");
    
    File tmp = null;
    try {
      // Write out a large text file. We need to make this file reasonably sizable,
      // because things get handled using input streams, and we want to check to make
      // sure they're closed properly if we abort mid-request.
      
      // We create a temp file because we don't want to depend on a file we might not
      // know the path of (e.g. the big DTD this test used previously). This enables
      // us to run the test out of a JAR file if need be, and also with an unknown
      // running directory (e.g. when run from wicket-parent).
      tmp = new File(File.createTempFile(this.getClass().getName(), ".txt"));
      OutputStream os = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(tmp));
      for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
      {
        os.write("test test test test test\n".getBytes());
      }
      os.close();
    
      // Let's upload the dtd file. It's large enough to avoid being in memory.
      servletRequest.addFile("upload", tmp, "text/plain");
  
      requestCycle.setRequest(new MultipartServletWebRequest(servletRequest, Bytes.MAX));


      // attach manually for the test
      field.attach();
      
      // Get the file upload

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   */
  public void testDetachAttachNormalModel() throws Exception
  {
    StringResourceModel model = new StringResourceModel("simple.text", page, wsModel);
    tester.setupRequestAndResponse();
    RequestCycle cycle = new WebRequestCycle(tester.getApplication(),
        tester.getWicketRequest(), tester.getWicketResponse());
    model.getObject();
    Assert.assertNotNull(model.getLocalizer());
    model.detach();
    Assert.assertNull(model.getLocalizer());

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    };
    StringResourceModel model = new StringResourceModel("simple.text", page, wsDetachModel);
    tester.setupRequestAndResponse();
    RequestCycle cycle = new WebRequestCycle(tester.getApplication(),
        tester.getWicketRequest(), tester.getWicketResponse());
    model.getObject();
    Assert.assertNotNull(model.getLocalizer());
    model.detach();
    // Removed this because getObject() will reattach now...

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   * Continue to the location previous to this interception.
   */
  protected final void continueToPrevious()
  {
    // continue to original distination
    RequestCycle requestCycle = getRequestCycle();
    // Since we are explicitly redirecting to a page already, we do not
    // want a second redirect to occur automatically
    requestCycle.setRedirect(false);
    // Redirect there
    Response response = requestCycle.getResponse();
    response.reset();
    response.redirect(requestCycle.getRequest().getRelativePathPrefixToWicketHandler()
        + continueTo);
  }

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          .getResponseRequestEncoding());


        createRequestContext(request, response);


        // Create request cycle
        final RequestCycle cycle = webApplication.newRequestCycle(request, response);


        try
        {
          // Process request
          cycle.request();


          return cycle.wasHandled();
        }
        catch (AbortException e)
        {
          // noop
        }

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   * @param url
   *            The url which describes the component path and the interface to be called.
   */
  private void dispatchEvent(final Page page, final String url)
  {
    RequestCycle rc = RequestCycle.get();
    IRequestCycleProcessor processor = rc.getProcessor();
    final RequestParameters requestParameters = processor.getRequestCodingStrategy().decode(
      new FormDispatchRequest(rc.getRequest(), url));
    IRequestTarget rt = processor.resolve(rc, requestParameters);
    if (rt instanceof IListenerInterfaceRequestTarget)
    {
      IListenerInterfaceRequestTarget interfaceTarget = ((IListenerInterfaceRequestTarget)rt);
      interfaceTarget.getRequestListenerInterface().invoke(page, interfaceTarget.getTarget());

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   *            the <code>Class</code> of the <code>Page</code> to be checked
   * @return true if the given <code>pageClass</code> is mounted, false otherwise
   */
  private boolean isPageMounted(Class<? extends Page> pageClass)
  {
    RequestCycle cycle = RequestCycle.get();
    CharSequence path = getRequestCodingStrategy().pathForTarget(
      new BookmarkablePageRequestTarget(pageClass));
    return path != null;
  }

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   * @see org.apache.wicket.request.target.coding.AbstractRequestTargetUrlCodingStrategy#matches(java.lang.String)
   */
  @Override
  public boolean matches(String path, boolean caseSensitive)
  {
    RequestCycle rc = RequestCycle.get();


    // the null check is necessary, as this method is first time called from WicketFilter when
    // no RequestCycle exists yet
    if (rc != null && ((WebRequest)rc.getRequest()).isAjax())
    {
      // HybridUrlCodingStrategy doesn't make sense for ajax request
      return false;
    }

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   * @see org.apache.wicket.ajax.AbstractDefaultAjaxBehavior#respond(org.apache.wicket.ajax.AjaxRequestTarget)
   */
  @Override
  protected void respond(AjaxRequestTarget target)
  {
    final RequestCycle requestCycle = RequestCycle.get();
    final String val = requestCycle.getRequest().getParameter("q");
    onRequest(val, requestCycle);
  }

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   * @return {@link AjaxRequestTarget} instance if current request is an Ajax request,
   *         <code>null</code> otherwise.
   */
  public static AjaxRequestTarget get()
  {
    final RequestCycle requestCycle = RequestCycle.get();
    if (requestCycle != null)
    {
      if (requestCycle.getRequestTarget() instanceof AjaxRequestTarget)
      {
        return (AjaxRequestTarget)requestCycle.getRequestTarget();
      }
    }
    return null;
  }

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