TopicPublisher
object to publish messages on a topic. A TopicPublisher
object is the publish-subscribe form of a message producer. Normally, the Topic
is specified when a TopicPublisher
is created. In this case, an attempt to use the publish
methods for an unidentified TopicPublisher
will throw a java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException
.
If the TopicPublisher
is created with an unidentified Topic
, an attempt to use the publish
methods that assume that the Topic
has been identified will throw a java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException
.
During the execution of its publish
method, a message must not be changed by other threads within the client. If the message is modified, the result of the publish
is undefined.
After publishing a message, a client may retain and modify it without affecting the message that has been published. The same message object may be published multiple times.
The following message headers are set as part of publishing a message: JMSDestination
, JMSDeliveryMode
, JMSExpiration
, JMSPriority
, JMSMessageID
and JMSTimeStamp
. When the message is published, the values of these headers are ignored. After completion of the publish
, the headers hold the values specified by the method publishing the message. It is possible for the publish
method not to set JMSMessageID
and JMSTimeStamp
if the setting of these headers is explicitly disabled by the MessageProducer.setDisableMessageID
or MessageProducer.setDisableMessageTimestamp
method.
Creating a MessageProducer
provides the same features as creating a TopicPublisher
. A MessageProducer
object is recommended when creating new code. The TopicPublisher
is provided to support existing code.
Because TopicPublisher
inherits from MessageProducer
, it inherits the send
methods that are a part of the MessageProducer
interface. Using the send
methods will have the same effect as using the publish
methods: they are functionally the same.
@see Session#createProducer(Destination)
@see TopicSession#createPublisher(Topic)
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