Examples of java.security.Signature

java.security.Signature
This Signature class is used to provide applications the functionality of a digital signature algorithm. Digital signatures are used for authentication and integrity assurance of digital data.
The signature algorithm can be, among others, the NIST standard DSA, using DSA and SHA-1. The DSA algorithm using the SHA-1 message digest algorithm can be specified as SHA1withDSA. In the case of RSA, there are multiple choices for the message digest algorithm, so the signing algorithm could be specified as, for example, MD2withRSA, MD5withRSA, or SHA1withRSA. The algorithm name must be specified, as there is no default.
A Signature object can be used to generate and verify digital signatures.
There are three phases to the use of a Signature object for either signing data or verifying a signature:
1. Initialization, with either
  - a public key, which initializes the signature for verification (see {@link #initVerify(PublicKey) initVerify}), or
  - a private key (and optionally a Secure Random Number Generator), which initializes the signature for signing (see {@link #initSign(PrivateKey)}and {@link #initSign(PrivateKey,SecureRandom)}).
2. Updating
  
  Depending on the type of initialization, this will update the bytes to be signed or verified. See the {@link #update(byte) update} methods.
3. Signing or Verifying a signature on all updated bytes. See the {@link #sign() sign} methods and the {@link #verify(byte[]) verify}method.
Note that this class is abstract and extends from SignatureSpi for historical reasons. Application developers should only take notice of the methods defined in this Signature class; all the methods in the superclass are intended for cryptographic service providers who wish to supply their own implementations of digital signature algorithms. @author Benjamin Renaud @version 1.103, 04/21/06

        
        ECPublicKeySpec pubKeySpec = new ECPublicKeySpec(
            curve.decodePoint(Hex.decode("045894609CCECF9A92533F630DE713A958E96C97CCB8F5ABB5A688A238DEED6DC2D9D0C94EBFB7D526BA6A61764175B99CB6011E2047F9F067293F57F5")), // Q
            params);
    
        Signature   sgr = Signature.getInstance("ECDSA", "BC");
        KeyFactory  f = KeyFactory.getInstance("ECDSA", "BC");
        PrivateKey  sKey = f.generatePrivate(priKeySpec);
        PublicKey   vKey = f.generatePublic(pubKeySpec);
        byte[]      message = new byte[] { (byte)'a', (byte)'b', (byte)'c' };
       
        sgr.initSign(sKey, k);


        sgr.update(message);
        
        byte[]  sigBytes = sgr.sign();


        sgr.initVerify(vKey);


        sgr.update(message);


        if (!sgr.verify(sigBytes))
        {
            fail("239 Bit EC verification failed");
        }


        BigInteger[]  sig = derDecode(sigBytes);

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        ECPublicKeySpec pubKeySpec = new ECPublicKeySpec(
            curve.decodePoint(Hex.decode("045894609CCECF9A92533F630DE713A958E96C97CCB8F5ABB5A688A238DEED6DC2D9D0C94EBFB7D526BA6A61764175B99CB6011E2047F9F067293F57F5")), // Q
            params);


        Signature   sgr = Signature.getInstance(algorithm, "BC");
        KeyFactory  f = KeyFactory.getInstance("ECDSA", "BC");
        PrivateKey  sKey = f.generatePrivate(priKeySpec);
        PublicKey   vKey = f.generatePublic(pubKeySpec);
        byte[]      message = new byte[] { (byte)'a', (byte)'b', (byte)'c' };


        sgr.initSign(sKey, k);


        sgr.update(message);


        byte[]  sigBytes = sgr.sign();


        sgr = Signature.getInstance(oid.getId(), "BC");


        sgr.initVerify(vKey);


        sgr.update(message);


        if (!sgr.verify(sigBytes))
        {
            fail("239 Bit EC RIPEMD160 verification failed");
        }
    }

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    }


    private void testGeneration()
        throws Exception
    {
        Signature           s = Signature.getInstance("DSA", "BC");
        KeyPairGenerator    g = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("DSA", "BC");
        byte[]              data = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 };




        // test exception
        //
        try
        {
            g.initialize(513, new SecureRandom());


            fail("illegal parameter 513 check failed.");
        }
        catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
        {
            // expected
        }


        try
        {
            g.initialize(510, new SecureRandom());


            fail("illegal parameter 510 check failed.");
        }
        catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
        {
            // expected
        }


        try
        {
            g.initialize(1025, new SecureRandom());


            fail("illegal parameter 1025 check failed.");
        }
        catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
        {
            // expected
        }


        g.initialize(512, new SecureRandom());


        KeyPair p = g.generateKeyPair();


        PrivateKey  sKey = p.getPrivate();
        PublicKey   vKey = p.getPublic();


        s.initSign(sKey);


        s.update(data);


        byte[]  sigBytes = s.sign();


        s = Signature.getInstance("DSA", "BC");


        s.initVerify(vKey);


        s.update(data);


        if (!s.verify(sigBytes))
        {
            fail("DSA verification failed");
        }


        //
        // key decoding test - serialisation test
        //


        DSAPublicKey k1 = (DSAPublicKey)serializeDeserialize(vKey);


        checkPublic(k1, vKey);


        checkEquals(k1, vKey);


        DSAPrivateKey k2 = (DSAPrivateKey)serializeDeserialize(sKey);


        checkPrivateKey(k2, sKey);


        checkEquals(k2, sKey);


        if (!(k2 instanceof PKCS12BagAttributeCarrier))
        {
            fail("private key not implementing PKCS12 attribute carrier");
        }


        //
        // ECDSA Fp generation test
        //
        s = Signature.getInstance("ECDSA", "BC");
        g = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("ECDSA", "BC");


        ECCurve curve = new ECCurve.Fp(
            new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308885314476597252960362792450860609699839"), // q
            new BigInteger("7fffffffffffffffffffffff7fffffffffff8000000000007ffffffffffc", 16), // a
            new BigInteger("6b016c3bdcf18941d0d654921475ca71a9db2fb27d1d37796185c2942c0a", 16)); // b


        ECParameterSpec ecSpec = new ECParameterSpec(
            curve,
            curve.decodePoint(Hex.decode("020ffa963cdca8816ccc33b8642bedf905c3d358573d3f27fbbd3b3cb9aaaf")), // G
            new BigInteger("883423532389192164791648750360308884807550341691627752275345424702807307")); // n


        g.initialize(ecSpec, new SecureRandom());


        p = g.generateKeyPair();


        sKey = p.getPrivate();
        vKey = p.getPublic();


        s.initSign(sKey);


        s.update(data);


        sigBytes = s.sign();


        s = Signature.getInstance("ECDSA", "BC");


        s.initVerify(vKey);


        s.update(data);


        if (!s.verify(sigBytes))
        {
            fail("ECDSA verification failed");
        }


        //
        // key decoding test - serialisation test
        //


        PublicKey eck1 = (PublicKey)serializeDeserialize(vKey);


        checkEquals(eck1, vKey);


        PrivateKey eck2 = (PrivateKey)serializeDeserialize(sKey);


        checkEquals(eck2, sKey);


        // Named curve parameter
        g.initialize(new ECNamedCurveGenParameterSpec("P-256"), new SecureRandom());


        p = g.generateKeyPair();


        sKey = p.getPrivate();
        vKey = p.getPublic();


        s.initSign(sKey);


        s.update(data);


        sigBytes = s.sign();


        s = Signature.getInstance("ECDSA", "BC");


        s.initVerify(vKey);


        s.update(data);


        if (!s.verify(sigBytes))
        {
            fail("ECDSA verification failed");
        }


        //
        // key decoding test - serialisation test
        //


        eck1 = (PublicKey)serializeDeserialize(vKey);


        checkEquals(eck1, vKey);


        eck2 = (PrivateKey)serializeDeserialize(sKey);


        checkEquals(eck2, sKey);


        //
        // ECDSA F2m generation test
        //
        s = Signature.getInstance("ECDSA", "BC");
        g = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("ECDSA", "BC");


        curve = new ECCurve.F2m(
                239, // m
                36, // k
                new BigInteger("32010857077C5431123A46B808906756F543423E8D27877578125778AC76", 16), // a
                new BigInteger("790408F2EEDAF392B012EDEFB3392F30F4327C0CA3F31FC383C422AA8C16", 16)); // b
        
        ecSpec = new ECParameterSpec(
            curve,
            curve.decodePoint(Hex.decode("0457927098FA932E7C0A96D3FD5B706EF7E5F5C156E16B7E7C86038552E91D61D8EE5077C33FECF6F1A16B268DE469C3C7744EA9A971649FC7A9616305")), // G
            new BigInteger("220855883097298041197912187592864814557886993776713230936715041207411783"), // n
            BigInteger.valueOf(4)); // h
        
        g.initialize(ecSpec, new SecureRandom());


        p = g.generateKeyPair();


        sKey = p.getPrivate();
        vKey = p.getPublic();


        s.initSign(sKey);


        s.update(data);


        sigBytes = s.sign();


        s = Signature.getInstance("ECDSA", "BC");


        s.initVerify(vKey);


        s.update(data);


        if (!s.verify(sigBytes))
        {
            fail("ECDSA verification failed");
        }


        //

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        KeyPair p = g.generateKeyPair();
        
        PrivateKey  sKey = p.getPrivate();
        PublicKey   vKey = p.getPublic();
        
        Signature           s = Signature.getInstance("DSA", "BC");
        byte[]              data = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 };
        
        s.initSign(sKey);
        
        s.update(data);
        
        byte[]  sigBytes = s.sign();
        
        s = Signature.getInstance("DSA", "BC");
        
        s.initVerify(vKey);
        
        s.update(data);
        
        if (!s.verify(sigBytes))
        {
            fail("DSA verification failed");
        }
    }

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        if (!areEqual(encodeParams, encodeParams_2))
        {
            fail("encode/decode parameters failed");
        }


        Signature           s = Signature.getInstance("DSA", "BC");
        byte[]              data = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 };


        s.initSign(sKey);


        s.update(data);


        byte[]  sigBytes = s.sign();


        s = Signature.getInstance("DSA", "BC");


        s.initVerify(vKey);


        s.update(data);


        if (!s.verify(sigBytes))
        {
            fail("DSA verification failed");
        }
    }

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        if (Security.getProvider("SUN") == null)
        {
            return;
        }


        Signature           s = Signature.getInstance("DSA", "SUN");
        KeyPairGenerator    g = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("DSA", "SUN");
        byte[]              data = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 };
        
        g.initialize(512, new SecureRandom());
        
        KeyPair p = g.generateKeyPair();
        
        PrivateKey  sKey = p.getPrivate();
        PublicKey   vKey = p.getPublic();
        
        //
        // sign SUN - verify with BC 
        //
        s.initSign(sKey);
        
        s.update(data);
        
        byte[]  sigBytes = s.sign();
        
        s = Signature.getInstance("DSA", "BC");
        
        s.initVerify(vKey);
        
        s.update(data);
        
        if (!s.verify(sigBytes))
        {
            fail("SUN -> BC verification failed");
        }
        
        //
        // sign BC - verify with SUN
        //
        
        s.initSign(sKey);
        
        s.update(data);
        
        sigBytes = s.sign();
        
        s = Signature.getInstance("DSA", "SUN");
        
        s.initVerify(vKey);
        
        s.update(data);
        
        if (!s.verify(sigBytes))
        {
            fail("BC -> SUN verification failed");
        }


        //

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        kpGen.initialize(512);


        KeyPair          kp = kpGen.generateKeyPair();


        Signature        sig = Signature.getInstance("NONEwithDSA", "BC");


        sig.initSign(kp.getPrivate());


        sig.update(dummySha1);


        byte[] sigBytes = sig.sign();


        sig.initVerify(kp.getPublic());


        sig.update(dummySha1);


        sig.verify(sigBytes);


        // reset test


        sig.update(dummySha1);


        if (!sig.verify(sigBytes))
        {
            fail("NONEwithDSA failed to reset");
        }


        // lightweight test

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        ECPublicKeySpec pubKey = new ECPublicKeySpec(
                curve.decodePoint(Hex.decode("025b6dc53bc61a2548ffb0f671472de6c9521a9d2d2534e65abfcbd5fe0c70")), // Q
                spec);
        
        Signature           sgr = Signature.getInstance("ECDSA", "BC");
        KeyFactory          f = KeyFactory.getInstance("ECDSA", "BC");
        PrivateKey          sKey = f.generatePrivate(priKey);
        PublicKey           vKey = f.generatePublic(pubKey);
        
        sgr.initSign(sKey, k);
        
        byte[] message = new byte[] { (byte)'a', (byte)'b', (byte)'c' };
        
        sgr.update(message);
        
        byte[]  sigBytes = sgr.sign();
        
        sgr.initVerify(vKey);
        
        sgr.update(message);
        
        if (!sgr.verify(sigBytes))
        {
            fail("239 Bit EC verification failed");
        }
        
        BigInteger[]  sig = derDecode(sigBytes);

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public class Validating {


  public static boolean validate(CertificateContainer certificate,
      String value, byte[] signature) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException,
      InvalidKeyException, SignatureException {
    Signature sign;


    sign = Signature.getInstance(certificate.getIdHash() + "with"
        + certificate.getIdAlg());
    sign.initVerify(certificate.getKey());
    sign.update(value.getBytes(), 0, value.getBytes().length);
    boolean result = sign.verify(signature);
    return result;


  }

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  public static byte[] sign(SignatureContainer signature, String value)
      throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, SignatureException,
      InvalidKeyException {


    Signature sign = Signature.getInstance(signature.getIdHash() + "with"
        + signature.getIdAlg());
    sign.initSign(signature.getKey());
    sign.update(value.getBytes(), 0, value.getBytes().length);
    return sign.sign();
  }

View Full Code Here

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