* Important: Be sure to fill in your AWS access credentials in the
* AwsCredentials.properties file before you try to run this
* sample.
* http://aws.amazon.com/security-credentials
*/
AmazonS3 s3 = new AmazonS3Client(new PropertiesCredentials(
S3Sample.class.getResourceAsStream("AwsCredentials.properties")));
String bucketName = "my-first-s3-bucket-" + UUID.randomUUID();
String key = "MyObjectKey";
System.out.println("===========================================");
System.out.println("Getting Started with Amazon S3");
System.out.println("===========================================\n");
try {
/*
* Create a new S3 bucket - Amazon S3 bucket names are globally unique,
* so once a bucket name has been taken by any user, you can't create
* another bucket with that same name.
*
* You can optionally specify a location for your bucket if you want to
* keep your data closer to your applications or users.
*/
System.out.println("Creating bucket " + bucketName + "\n");
s3.createBucket(bucketName);
/*
* List the buckets in your account
*/
System.out.println("Listing buckets");
for (Bucket bucket : s3.listBuckets()) {
System.out.println(" - " + bucket.getName());
}
System.out.println();
/*
* Upload an object to your bucket - You can easily upload a file to
* S3, or upload directly an InputStream if you know the length of
* the data in the stream. You can also specify your own metadata
* when uploading to S3, which allows you set a variety of options
* like content-type and content-encoding, plus additional metadata
* specific to your applications.
*/
System.out.println("Uploading a new object to S3 from a file\n");
s3.putObject(new PutObjectRequest(bucketName, key, createSampleFile()));
/*
* Download an object - When you download an object, you get all of
* the object's metadata and a stream from which to read the contents.
* It's important to read the contents of the stream as quickly as
* possibly since the data is streamed directly from Amazon S3 and your
* network connection will remain open until you read all the data or
* close the input stream.
*
* GetObjectRequest also supports several other options, including
* conditional downloading of objects based on modification times,
* ETags, and selectively downloading a range of an object.
*/
System.out.println("Downloading an object");
S3Object object = s3.getObject(new GetObjectRequest(bucketName, key));
System.out.println("Content-Type: " + object.getObjectMetadata().getContentType());
displayTextInputStream(object.getObjectContent());
/*
* List objects in your bucket by prefix - There are many options for
* listing the objects in your bucket. Keep in mind that buckets with
* many objects might truncate their results when listing their objects,
* so be sure to check if the returned object listing is truncated, and
* use the AmazonS3.listNextBatchOfObjects(...) operation to retrieve
* additional results.
*/
System.out.println("Listing objects");
ObjectListing objectListing = s3.listObjects(new ListObjectsRequest()
.withBucketName(bucketName)
.withPrefix("My"));
for (S3ObjectSummary objectSummary : objectListing.getObjectSummaries()) {
System.out.println(" - " + objectSummary.getKey() + " " +
"(size = " + objectSummary.getSize() + ")");
}
System.out.println();
/*
* Delete an object - Unless versioning has been turned on for your bucket,
* there is no way to undelete an object, so use caution when deleting objects.
*/
System.out.println("Deleting an object\n");
s3.deleteObject(bucketName, key);
/*
* Delete a bucket - A bucket must be completely empty before it can be
* deleted, so remember to delete any objects from your buckets before
* you try to delete them.
*/
System.out.println("Deleting bucket " + bucketName + "\n");
s3.deleteBucket(bucketName);
} catch (AmazonServiceException ase) {
System.out.println("Caught an AmazonServiceException, which means your request made it "
+ "to Amazon S3, but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
System.out.println("Error Message: " + ase.getMessage());
System.out.println("HTTP Status Code: " + ase.getStatusCode());