Package org.acegisecurity.vote

Source Code of org.acegisecurity.vote.AbstractAclVoter

/* Copyright 2004, 2005, 2006 Acegi Technology Pty Limited
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.acegisecurity.vote;

import org.acegisecurity.AuthorizationServiceException;
import org.acegisecurity.ConfigAttribute;

import org.acegisecurity.acl.AclEntry;
import org.acegisecurity.acl.AclManager;

import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;

import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.reflect.CodeSignature;

import org.springframework.util.Assert;


/**
* <p>
* Given a domain object instance passed as a method argument, ensures the
* principal has appropriate permission as defined by the {@link AclManager}.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* The <code>AclManager</code> is used to retrieve the access control list
* (ACL) permissions associated with a domain object instance for the current
* <code>Authentication</code> object. This class is designed to process
* {@link AclEntry}s that are subclasses of {@link
* org.acegisecurity.acl.basic.BasicAclEntry} only. Generally these are
* obtained by using the {@link org.acegisecurity.acl.basic.BasicAclProvider}.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* The voter will vote if any  {@link ConfigAttribute#getAttribute()} matches
* the {@link #processConfigAttribute}. The provider will then locate the
* first method argument of type {@link #processDomainObjectClass}. Assuming
* that method argument is non-null, the provider will then lookup the ACLs
* from the <code>AclManager</code> and ensure the principal is {@link
* org.acegisecurity.acl.basic.BasicAclEntry#isPermitted(int)} for at least
* one of the {@link #requirePermission}s.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* If the method argument is <code>null</code>, the voter will abstain from
* voting. If the method argument could not be found, an {@link
* org.acegisecurity.AuthorizationServiceException} will be thrown.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* In practical terms users will typically setup a number of
* <code>BasicAclEntryVoter</code>s. Each will have a different {@link
* #processDomainObjectClass}, {@link #processConfigAttribute} and {@link
* #requirePermission} combination. For example, a small application might
* employ the following instances of <code>BasicAclEntryVoter</code>:
*
* <ul>
* <li>
* Process domain object class <code>BankAccount</code>, configuration
* attribute <code>VOTE_ACL_BANK_ACCONT_READ</code>, require permission
* <code>SimpleAclEntry.READ</code>
* </li>
* <li>
* Process domain object class <code>BankAccount</code>, configuration
* attribute <code>VOTE_ACL_BANK_ACCOUNT_WRITE</code>, require permission list
* <code>SimpleAclEntry.WRITE</code> and <code>SimpleAclEntry.CREATE</code>
* (allowing the principal to have <b>either</b> of these two permissions
* </li>
* <li>
* Process domain object class <code>Customer</code>, configuration attribute
* <code>VOTE_ACL_CUSTOMER_READ</code>, require permission
* <code>SimpleAclEntry.READ</code>
* </li>
* <li>
* Process domain object class <code>Customer</code>, configuration attribute
* <code>VOTE_ACL_CUSTOMER_WRITE</code>, require permission list
* <code>SimpleAclEntry.WRITE</code> and <code>SimpleAclEntry.CREATE</code>
* </li>
* </ul>
*
* Alternatively, you could have used a common superclass or interface for the
* {@link #processDomainObjectClass} if both <code>BankAccount</code> and
* <code>Customer</code> had common parents.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* If the principal does not have sufficient permissions, the voter will vote
* to deny access.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* The <code>AclManager</code> is allowed to return any implementations of
* <code>AclEntry</code> it wishes. However, this provider will only be able
* to validate against <code>AbstractBasicAclEntry</code>s, and thus a vote to
* deny access will be made if no <code>AclEntry</code> is of type
* <code>AbstractBasicAclEntry</code>.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* All comparisons and prefixes are case sensitive.
* </p>
*
* @author Ben Alex
* @version $Id: AbstractAclVoter.java,v 1.1 2006/04/01 03:37:47 itnaf Exp $
*/
public abstract class AbstractAclVoter implements AccessDecisionVoter {
    //~ Instance fields ========================================================

    private Class processDomainObjectClass;

    //~ Methods ================================================================

    protected Object getDomainObjectInstance(Object secureObject) {
        Object[] args;
        Class[] params;

        if (secureObject instanceof MethodInvocation) {
            MethodInvocation invocation = (MethodInvocation) secureObject;
            params = invocation.getMethod().getParameterTypes();
            args = invocation.getArguments();
        } else {
            JoinPoint jp = (JoinPoint) secureObject;
            params = ((CodeSignature) jp.getStaticPart().getSignature())
                .getParameterTypes();
            args = jp.getArgs();
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) {
            if (processDomainObjectClass.isAssignableFrom(params[i])) {
                return args[i];
            }
        }

        throw new AuthorizationServiceException("Secure object: "
            + secureObject + " did not provide any argument of type: "
            + processDomainObjectClass);
    }

    public Class getProcessDomainObjectClass() {
        return processDomainObjectClass;
    }

    public void setProcessDomainObjectClass(Class processDomainObjectClass) {
        Assert.notNull(processDomainObjectClass,
            "processDomainObjectClass cannot be set to null");
        this.processDomainObjectClass = processDomainObjectClass;
    }

    /**
     * This implementation supports only
     * <code>MethodSecurityInterceptor</code>, because it queries the
     * presented <code>MethodInvocation</code>.
     *
     * @param clazz the secure object
     *
     * @return <code>true</code> if the secure object is
     *         <code>MethodInvocation</code>, <code>false</code> otherwise
     */
    public boolean supports(Class clazz) {
        if (MethodInvocation.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) {
            return true;
        } else if (JoinPoint.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
}
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