Package ij.io

Source Code of ij.io.FileSaver

package ij.io;
import java.awt.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.zip.*;
import ij.*;
import ij.process.*;
import ij.measure.Calibration;
import ij.plugin.filter.Analyzer;
import ij.plugin.frame.Recorder;
import ij.plugin.JpegWriter;


/** Saves images in tiff, gif, jpeg, raw, zip and text format. */
public class FileSaver {

  private static String defaultDirectory = null;
  private ImagePlus imp;
  private FileInfo fi;
  private String name;
  private String directory;

  /** Constructs a FileSaver from an ImagePlus. */
  public FileSaver(ImagePlus imp) {
    this.imp = imp;
    fi = imp.getFileInfo();
  }

  /** Resaves the image. Calls saveAsTiff() if this is a new image, not a TIFF, a
    stack or if the image was loaded using a URL. Returns false if saveAsTiff() is
    called and the user selects cancel in the file save dialog box. */
  public boolean save() {
    FileInfo ofi = null;
    if (imp!=null) ofi = imp.getOriginalFileInfo();
    boolean validName = ofi!=null && imp.getTitle().equals(ofi.fileName);
    if (validName && ofi.fileFormat==FileInfo.TIFF && imp.getStackSize()==1 && ofi.nImages==1 && (ofi.url==null||ofi.url.equals(""))) {
            name = imp.getTitle();
            directory = ofi.directory;
      String path = directory+name;
      File f = new File(path);
      if (!IJ.isMacro() && f!=null && f.exists()) {
        if (!IJ.showMessageWithCancel("Save as TIFF", "The file "+ofi.fileName+" already exists.\nDo you want to replace it?"))
          return false;
      }
      IJ.showStatus("Saving "+path);
        return saveAsTiff(path);
    } else
      return saveAsTiff();
  }
 
  String getPath(String type, String extension) {
    name = imp.getTitle();
    SaveDialog sd = new SaveDialog("Save as "+type, name, extension);
    name = sd.getFileName();
    if (name==null)
      return null;
    directory = sd.getDirectory();
    imp.startTiming();
    String path = directory+name;
    return path;
  }
 
  /** Save the image or stack in TIFF format using a save file
    dialog. Returns false if the user selects cancel. */
  public boolean saveAsTiff() {
    String path = getPath("TIFF", ".tif");
    if (path==null)
      return false;
    if (fi.nImages>1)
      return saveAsTiffStack(path);
    else
      return saveAsTiff(path);
  }
 
  /** Save the image in TIFF format using the specified path. */
  public boolean saveAsTiff(String path) {
    fi.nImages = 1;
    Object info = imp.getProperty("Info");
    if (info!=null && (info instanceof String))
      fi.info = (String)info;
    fi.description = getDescriptionString();
    try {
      TiffEncoder file = new TiffEncoder(fi);
      DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(path)));
      file.write(out);
      out.close();
    }
    catch (IOException e) {
      showErrorMessage(e);
      return false;
    }
    updateImp(fi, fi.TIFF);
    return true;
  }

  /** Save the stack as a multi-image TIFF using the specified path. */
  public boolean saveAsTiffStack(String path) {
    if (fi.nImages==1)
      {IJ.error("This is not a stack"); return false;}
    if (fi.pixels==null && imp.getStack().isVirtual())
      {IJ.error("Save As Tiff", "Virtual stacks not supported."); return false;}
    Object info = imp.getProperty("Info");
    if (info!=null && (info instanceof String))
      fi.info = (String)info;
    fi.description = getDescriptionString();
    fi.sliceLabels = imp.getStack().getSliceLabels();
    if (imp.isComposite()) saveDisplayRangesAndLuts(imp, fi);
    try {
      TiffEncoder file = new TiffEncoder(fi);
      DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(path)));
      file.write(out);
      out.close();
    }
    catch (IOException e) {
      showErrorMessage(e);
      return false;
    }
    updateImp(fi, fi.TIFF);
    return true;
  }
 
  void  saveDisplayRangesAndLuts(ImagePlus imp, FileInfo fi) {
    CompositeImage ci = (CompositeImage)imp;
    int channels = imp.getNChannels();
    fi.displayRanges = new double[channels*2];
    for (int i=1; i<=channels; i++) {
      LUT lut = ci.getChannelLut(i);
      fi.displayRanges[(i-1)*2] = lut.min;
      fi.displayRanges[(i-1)*2+1] = lut.max;
    }
    if (ci.hasCustomLuts()) {
      fi.channelLuts = new byte[channels][];
      for (int i=0; i<channels; i++) {
        LUT lut = ci.getChannelLut(i+1);
        byte[] bytes = lut.getBytes();
        if (bytes==null)
          {fi.channelLuts=null; break;}
        fi.channelLuts[i] = bytes;
      }
    } 
  }

  /** Uses a save file dialog to save the image or stack as a TIFF
    in a ZIP archive. Returns false if the user selects cancel. */
  public boolean saveAsZip() {
    String path = getPath("TIFF/ZIP", ".zip");
    if (path==null)
      return false;
    else
      return saveAsZip(path);
  }
 
  /** Save the image or stack in TIFF/ZIP format using the specified path. */
  public boolean saveAsZip(String path) {
    //fi.nImages = 1;
    if (!path.endsWith(".zip"))
      path = path+".zip";
    if (name==null)
      name = imp.getTitle();
    if (name.endsWith(".zip"))
      name = name.substring(0,name.length()-4);
    if (!name.endsWith(".tif"))
      name = name+".tif";
    fi.description = getDescriptionString();
    Object info = imp.getProperty("Info");
    if (info!=null && (info instanceof String))
      fi.info = (String)info;
    fi.sliceLabels = imp.getStack().getSliceLabels();
    if (imp.isComposite()) saveDisplayRangesAndLuts(imp, fi);
    try {
      ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(path));
      DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(zos));
          zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name));
      TiffEncoder te = new TiffEncoder(fi);
      te.write(out);
      out.close();
    }
    catch (IOException e) {
      showErrorMessage(e);
      return false;
    }
    updateImp(fi, fi.TIFF);
    return true;
  }

  public static boolean okForGif(ImagePlus imp) {
    int type = imp.getType();
    if (type==ImagePlus.COLOR_RGB) {
      IJ.error("To save as Gif, the image must be converted to \"8-bit Color\".");
      return false;
    } else
      return true;
  }

  /** Save the image in GIF format using a save file
    dialog. Returns false if the user selects cancel
    or the image is not 8-bits. */
  public boolean saveAsGif() {
    if (!okForGif(imp))
      return false;
    String path = getPath("GIF", ".gif");
    if (path==null)
      return false;
    else
      return saveAsGif(path);
  }
 
  /** Save the image in Gif format using the specified path. Returns
    false if the image is not 8-bits or there is an I/O error. */
  public boolean saveAsGif(String path) {
    if (!okForGif(imp)) return false;
    ImagePlus tempImage = WindowManager.getTempCurrentImage();
    WindowManager.setTempCurrentImage(imp);
    IJ.runPlugIn("ij.plugin.GifWriter", path);
    WindowManager.setTempCurrentImage(tempImage);
    updateImp(fi, fi.GIF_OR_JPG);
    return true;
  }

  /** Always returns true. */
  public static boolean okForJpeg(ImagePlus imp) {
    return true;
  }

  /** Save the image in JPEG format using a save file
    dialog. Returns false if the user selects cancel.
    @see ij.plugin.JpegWriter#setQuality
    @see ij.plugin.JpegWriter#getQuality
  */
  public boolean saveAsJpeg() {
    String type = "JPEG ("+JpegWriter.getQuality()+")";
    String path = getPath(type, ".jpg");
    if (path==null)
      return false;
    else
      return saveAsJpeg(path);
  }

  /** Save the image in JPEG format using the specified path.
    @see ij.plugin.JpegWriter#setQuality
    @see ij.plugin.JpegWriter#getQuality
  */
  public boolean saveAsJpeg(String path) {
    Object jpegWriter = null;
    ImagePlus tempImage = WindowManager.getTempCurrentImage();
    WindowManager.setTempCurrentImage(imp);
    IJ.runPlugIn("ij.plugin.JpegWriter", path);
    WindowManager.setTempCurrentImage(tempImage);
    if (!(imp.getType()==ImagePlus.GRAY16 || imp.getType()==ImagePlus.GRAY32))
      updateImp(fi, fi.GIF_OR_JPG);
    return true;
  }

  /** Save the image in BMP format using a save file dialog.
    Returns false if the user selects cancel. */
  public boolean saveAsBmp() {
    String path = getPath("BMP", ".bmp");
    if (path==null)
      return false;
    else
      return saveAsBmp(path);
  }

  /** Save the image in BMP format using the specified path. */
  public boolean saveAsBmp(String path) {
    ImagePlus tempImage = WindowManager.getTempCurrentImage();
    WindowManager.setTempCurrentImage(imp);
    IJ.runPlugIn("ij.plugin.BMP_Writer", path);
    WindowManager.setTempCurrentImage(tempImage);
    return true;
  }

  /** Saves grayscale images in PGM (portable graymap) format
    and RGB images in PPM (portable pixmap) format,
    using a save file dialog.
    Returns false if the user selects cancel.
  */
  public boolean saveAsPgm() {
    String extension = imp.getBitDepth()==24?".pnm":".pgm";
    String path = getPath("PGM", extension);
    if (path==null)
      return false;
    else
      return saveAsPgm(path);
  }

  /** Saves grayscale images in PGM (portable graymap) format
    and RGB images in PPM (portable pixmap) format,
    using the specified path. */
  public boolean saveAsPgm(String path) {
    ImagePlus tempImage = WindowManager.getTempCurrentImage();
    WindowManager.setTempCurrentImage(imp);
    IJ.runPlugIn("ij.plugin.PNM_Writer", path);
    WindowManager.setTempCurrentImage(tempImage);
    return true;
  }

  /** Save the image in PNG format using a save file dialog.
    Returns false if the user selects cancel. Requires
    java 1.4 or later. */
  public boolean saveAsPng() {
    if (!IJ.isJava14()) {
      IJ.error("Save As PNG", "Java 1.4 or later required");
      return false;
    }
    String path = getPath("PNG", ".png");
    if (path==null)
      return false;
    else
      return saveAsPng(path);
  }

  /** Save the image in PNG format using the specified path.
    Requires Java 1,4 or later. */
  public boolean saveAsPng(String path) {
    ImagePlus tempImage = WindowManager.getTempCurrentImage();
    WindowManager.setTempCurrentImage(imp);
    IJ.runPlugIn("ij.plugin.PNG_Writer", path);
    WindowManager.setTempCurrentImage(tempImage);
    return true;
  }

  /** Save the image in FITS format using a save file dialog.
    Returns false if the user selects cancel. */
  public boolean saveAsFits() {
    if (!okForFits(imp)) return false;
    String path = getPath("FITS", ".fits");
    if (path==null)
      return false;
    else
      return saveAsFits(path);
  }

  /** Save the image in FITS format using the specified path. */
  public boolean saveAsFits(String path) {
    if (!okForFits(imp)) return false;
    ImagePlus tempImage = WindowManager.getTempCurrentImage();
    WindowManager.setTempCurrentImage(imp);
    IJ.runPlugIn("ij.plugin.FITS_Writer", path);
    WindowManager.setTempCurrentImage(tempImage);
    return true;
  }

  public static boolean okForFits(ImagePlus imp) {
    if (imp.getBitDepth()==24) {
      IJ.error("FITS Writer", "Grayscale image required");
      return false;
    } else
      return true;
  }

  /** Save the image or stack as raw data using a save file
    dialog. Returns false if the user selects cancel. */
  public boolean saveAsRaw() {
    String path = getPath("Raw", ".raw");
    if (path==null)
      return false;
    if (imp.getStackSize()==1)
      return saveAsRaw(path);
    else
      return saveAsRawStack(path);
  }
 
  /** Save the image as raw data using the specified path. */
  /** Save the image as raw data using the specified path. */
  public boolean saveAsRaw(String path) {
    fi.nImages = 1;
    fi.intelByteOrder = Prefs.intelByteOrder;
    boolean signed16Bit = false;
    short[] pixels = null;
    int n = 0;
    try {
      signed16Bit = imp.getCalibration().isSigned16Bit();
      if (signed16Bit) {
        pixels = (short[])imp.getProcessor().getPixels();
        n = imp.getWidth()*imp.getHeight();
        for (int i=0; i<n; i++)
          pixels[i] = (short)(pixels[i]-32768);
      }
      ImageWriter file = new ImageWriter(fi);
      OutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(path));
      file.write(out);
      out.close();
    }
    catch (IOException e) {
      showErrorMessage(e);
      return false;
    }
    if (signed16Bit) {
      for (int i=0; i<n; i++)
      pixels[i] = (short)(pixels[i]+32768);
    }
    updateImp(fi, fi.RAW);
    return true;
  }

  /** Save the stack as raw data using the specified path. */
  public boolean saveAsRawStack(String path) {
    if (fi.nImages==1)
      {IJ.write("This is not a stack"); return false;}
    fi.intelByteOrder = Prefs.intelByteOrder;
    boolean signed16Bit = false;
    Object[] stack = null;
    int n = 0;
    try {
      signed16Bit = imp.getCalibration().isSigned16Bit();
      if (signed16Bit) {
        stack = (Object[])fi.pixels;
        n = imp.getWidth()*imp.getHeight();
        for (int slice=0; slice<fi.nImages; slice++) {
          short[] pixels = (short[])stack[slice];
          for (int i=0; i<n; i++)
            pixels[i] = (short)(pixels[i]-32768);
        }
      }
      ImageWriter file = new ImageWriter(fi);
      OutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(path));
      file.write(out);
      out.close();
    }
    catch (IOException e) {
      showErrorMessage(e);
      return false;
    }
    if (signed16Bit) {
      for (int slice=0; slice<fi.nImages; slice++) {
        short[] pixels = (short[])stack[slice];
        for (int i=0; i<n; i++)
          pixels[i] = (short)(pixels[i]+32768);
      }
    }
    updateImp(fi, fi.RAW);
    return true;
  }

  /** Save the image as tab-delimited text using a save file
    dialog. Returns false if the user selects cancel. */
  public boolean saveAsText() {
    String path = getPath("Text", ".txt");
    if (path==null)
      return false;
    return saveAsText(path);
  }
 
  /** Save the image as tab-delimited text using the specified path. */
  public boolean saveAsText(String path) {
    try {
      Calibration cal = imp.getCalibration();
      int precision = Analyzer.getPrecision();
      TextEncoder file = new TextEncoder(imp.getProcessor(), cal, precision);
      DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(path)));
      file.write(out);
      out.close();
    }
    catch (IOException e) {
      showErrorMessage(e);
      return false;
    }
    return true;
  }

  /** Save the current LUT using a save file
    dialog. Returns false if the user selects cancel. */
  public boolean saveAsLut() {
    if (imp.getType()==ImagePlus.COLOR_RGB) {
      IJ.error("RGB Images do not have a LUT.");
      return false;
    }
    String path = getPath("LUT", ".lut");
    if (path==null)
      return false;
    return saveAsLut(path);
  }
 
  /** Save the current LUT using the specified path. */
  public boolean saveAsLut(String path) {
    LookUpTable lut = imp.createLut();
    int mapSize = lut.getMapSize();
    if (mapSize==0) {
      IJ.error("RGB Images do not have a LUT.");
      return false;
    }
    if (mapSize<256) {
      IJ.error("Cannot save LUTs with less than 256 entries.");
      return false;
    }
    byte[] reds = lut.getReds();
    byte[] greens = lut.getGreens();
    byte[] blues = lut.getBlues();
    byte[] pixels = new byte[768];
    for (int i=0; i<256; i++) {
      pixels[i] = reds[i];
      pixels[i+256] = greens[i];
      pixels[i+512] = blues[i];
    }
    FileInfo fi = new FileInfo();
    fi.width = 768;
    fi.height = 1;
    fi.pixels = pixels;

    try {
      ImageWriter file = new ImageWriter(fi);
      OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(path);
      file.write(out);
      out.close();
    }
    catch (IOException e) {
      showErrorMessage(e);
      return false;
    }
    return true;
  }

  private void updateImp(FileInfo fi, int fileFormat) {
    imp.changes = false;
    if (name!=null) {
      fi.fileFormat = fileFormat;
      fi.fileName = name;
      fi.directory = directory;
      //if (fileFormat==fi.TIFF)
      //  fi.offset = TiffEncoder.IMAGE_START;
      fi.description = null;
      imp.setTitle(name);
      imp.setFileInfo(fi);
    }
  }

  void showErrorMessage(IOException e) {
    String msg = e.getMessage();
    if (msg.length()>100)
      msg = msg.substring(0, 100);
    IJ.error("FileSaver", "An error occured writing the file.\n \n" + msg);
  }

  /** Returns a string containing information about the specified  image. */
  public String getDescriptionString() {
    Calibration cal = imp.getCalibration();
    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(100);
    sb.append("ImageJ="+ImageJ.VERSION+"\n");
    if (fi.nImages>1 && fi.fileType!=FileInfo.RGB48)
      sb.append("images="+fi.nImages+"\n");
    int channels = imp.getNChannels();
    if (channels>1)
      sb.append("channels="+channels+"\n");
    int slices = imp.getNSlices();
    if (slices>1)
      sb.append("slices="+slices+"\n");
    int frames = imp.getNFrames();
    if (frames>1)
      sb.append("frames="+frames+"\n");
    if (imp.isHyperStack()) sb.append("hyperstack=true\n");
    if (imp.isComposite()) {
      int mode = ((CompositeImage)imp).getMode();
      String s = null;
      switch (mode) {
        case CompositeImage.COMPOSITE: s="composite"; break;
        case CompositeImage.COLOR: s="color"; break;
        case CompositeImage.GRAYSCALE: s="gray"; break;
      }
      sb.append("mode="+s+"\n");
    }
    if (fi.unit!=null)
      sb.append("unit="+fi.unit+"\n");
    if (fi.valueUnit!=null && fi.calibrationFunction!=Calibration.CUSTOM) {
      sb.append("cf="+fi.calibrationFunction+"\n");
      if (fi.coefficients!=null) {
        for (int i=0; i<fi.coefficients.length; i++)
          sb.append("c"+i+"="+fi.coefficients[i]+"\n");
      }
      sb.append("vunit="+fi.valueUnit+"\n");
      if (cal.zeroClip()) sb.append("zeroclip=true\n");
    }
   
    // get stack z-spacing and fps
    if (fi.nImages>1) {
      if (fi.pixelDepth!=0.0 && fi.pixelDepth!=1.0)
        sb.append("spacing="+fi.pixelDepth+"\n");
      if (cal.fps!=0.0) {
        if ((int)cal.fps==cal.fps)
          sb.append("fps="+(int)cal.fps+"\n");
        else
          sb.append("fps="+cal.fps+"\n");
      }
      sb.append("loop="+(cal.loop?"true":"false")+"\n");
      if (cal.frameInterval!=0.0) {
        if ((int)cal.frameInterval==cal.frameInterval)
          sb.append("finterval="+(int)cal.frameInterval+"\n");
        else
          sb.append("finterval="+cal.frameInterval+"\n");
      }
      if (!cal.getTimeUnit().equals("sec"))
        sb.append("tunit="+cal.getTimeUnit()+"\n");
    }
   
    // get min and max display values
    ImageProcessor ip = imp.getProcessor();
    double min = ip.getMin();
    double max = ip.getMax();
    int type = imp.getType();
    boolean enhancedLut = (type==ImagePlus.GRAY8 || type==ImagePlus.COLOR_256) && (min!=0.0 || max !=255.0);
    if (enhancedLut || type==ImagePlus.GRAY16 || type==ImagePlus.GRAY32) {
      sb.append("min="+min+"\n");
      sb.append("max="+max+"\n");
    }
   
    // get non-zero origins
    if (cal.xOrigin!=0.0)
      sb.append("xorigin="+cal.xOrigin+"\n");
    if (cal.yOrigin!=0.0)
      sb.append("yorigin="+cal.yOrigin+"\n");
    if (cal.zOrigin!=0.0)
      sb.append("zorigin="+cal.zOrigin+"\n");
    if (cal.info!=null && cal.info.length()<=64 && cal.info.indexOf('=')==-1 && cal.info.indexOf('\n')==-1)
      sb.append("info="+cal.info+"\n");     
    sb.append((char)0);
    return new String(sb);
  }

}
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