Package org.vocvark.AudioFeatures

Source Code of org.vocvark.AudioFeatures.HarmonicSpectralSmoothness

/**
* @author Daniel McEnnis
*
* This file is part of Solo695.
*
*   Solo695 is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
*   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
*   (at your option) any later version.
*
*   Solo695 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
*   GNU General Public License for more details.
*
*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
*   along with MusicalBlackboard; if not, write to the Free Software
*   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
*/
package org.vocvark.AudioFeatures;

import org.vocvark.DataTypes.FeatureDefinition;

/**
* A peak based calculation of smoothness. Caculated by evaluting the log of a
* partial minus the average of the log of the surrounding partials. Is based
* upon Stephan McAdams Spectral Smoothness in (McAdams 1999).
* <p/>
* McAdams, S. 1999. Perspectives on the contribution of timbre to musical
* structure. <i>Computer Music Journal</i>. 23(3):85-102.
*
* @author Daniel McEnnis
*/
public class HarmonicSpectralSmoothness extends FeatureExtractorBaseImpl {

    /**
     * Basic constructor that sets dependencies, definition, and offsets.
     */
    public HarmonicSpectralSmoothness() {
        String name = "Peak Based Spectral Smoothness";
        String description = "Peak Based Spectral Smoothness is calculated from partials, not frequency bins. It is implemented accortding to McAdams 99 "
                + System.getProperty("line.separator")
                + System.getProperty("line.separator") + "McAdams, S. 1999. ";
        definition = new FeatureDefinition(name, description, true, 1);
        dependencies = new String[]{"Peak Detection"};
        offsets = new int[]{0};
    }

    /**
     * Extract the peak based spectral smoothness from the window.
     *
     * @param samples              The samples to extract the feature from.
     * @param sampling_rate        The sampling rate that the samples are encoded with.
     * @param other_feature_values The values of other features that are needed to calculate this
     *                             value. The order and offsets of these features must be the
     *                             same as those returned by this class's getDependencies and
     *                             getDependencyOffsets methods respectively. The first indice
     *                             indicates the feature/window and the second indicates the
     *                             value.
     * @return The extracted feature value(s).
     * @throws Exception Throws an informative exception if the feature cannot be
     *                   calculated.
     * @see FeatureExtractorBaseImpl#extractFeature(double[],
     *      double, double[][])
     */
    public double[] extractFeature(double[] samples, double sampling_rate,
                                   double[][] other_feature_values) {
        double[] result = new double[1];
        double[] peak = other_feature_values[0];

        result[0] = 0.0;
        for (int i = 1; i < peak.length - 1; i++) {
            result[0] += Math.abs(20
                    * Math.log(peak[i])
                    - 20
                    * (Math.log(peak[i - 1]) + Math.log(peak[i]) + Math
                    .log(peak[i + 1])) / 3);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Proviede a complete copy of this feature. Used to implement the prottype
     * pattern
     */
    public Object clone() {
        return new HarmonicSpectralSmoothness();
    }
}
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