Package hermes.util

Source Code of hermes.util.XmlUtils

/*
* Copyright 2003,2004 Peter Lee, Colin Crist
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
*  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/

package hermes.util;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.StringWriter;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.xml.serialize.OutputFormat;
import org.apache.xml.serialize.XMLSerializer;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

/**
* Utilities for pretty printing XML (uses Apache Xerces).
*/
public abstract class XmlUtils {
  private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(XmlUtils.class);

  public static String prettyPrintXml(byte[] bytes) {
    String r = new String(bytes);
    String s = null;

    try {
      s = XmlUtils.prettyPrintXml(r);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
      s = TextUtils.printException(e);
    }

    return s;
  }

  public static String prettyPrintXml(String s) throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, SAXException {

    if (isXML(s)) {
      StringReader reader = null;
      InputSource source = null;
      String ret = null;

      try {
        reader = new StringReader(s);
        source = new InputSource(reader);
        DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        factory.setValidating(false);
        factory.setExpandEntityReferences(false);
        factory.setAttribute("http://xml.org/sax/features/external-parameter-entities", false);
        factory.setAttribute("http://apache.org/xml/features/nonvalidating/load-dtd-grammar", false);
        factory.setAttribute("http://apache.org/xml/features/nonvalidating/load-external-dtd", false);
        factory.setAttribute("http://xml.org/sax/features/validation", false);
        DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();

        /**
         * If we cannot find the DTD or xsd then ignore it and carry on
         */

        builder.setEntityResolver(new EntityResolver() {
          public InputSource resolveEntity(String publicId, String systemId) {
            InputSource src = new InputSource(systemId);
            try {
              InputStream r = src.getByteStream();
              if (r != null) {
                r.close();
                return src;
              }

            } catch (Exception ex) {
              log.debug(ex.getMessage(), ex) ;
            }
            return new InputSource(new ByteArrayInputStream("<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>".getBytes())) ;
          }
        });

        Document doc = builder.parse(source);
        ret = prettyPrintXml(doc);
       
      } finally {
        IoUtils.closeQuietly(reader);
      }

      return ret;
    } else {
      return s;
    }
  }

  public static String prettyPrintXml(Document doc) throws IOException {
    StringWriter writer = null;
    String ret = null;

    try {
      writer = new StringWriter();
      OutputFormat format = new OutputFormat(doc);
      format.setLineWidth(80);
      format.setIndenting(true);
      format.setIndent(2);
      XMLSerializer serializer = new XMLSerializer(writer, format);
      serializer.serialize(doc);

      ret = writer.toString();
    } finally {
      IoUtils.closeQuietly(writer);
    }

    return ret;
  }

  public static boolean isXML(final String s) {
    return s != null && (s.startsWith("<?xml") || s.startsWith("<")) ;
  }
}
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