Package ca.uhn.fhir.util

Source Code of ca.uhn.fhir.util.FhirTerser

package ca.uhn.fhir.util;

/*
* #%L
* HAPI FHIR - Core Library
* %%
* Copyright (C) 2014 University Health Network
* %%
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
* #L%
*/

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.TreeSet;

import ca.uhn.fhir.context.BaseRuntimeChildDefinition;
import ca.uhn.fhir.context.BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition;
import ca.uhn.fhir.context.BaseRuntimeElementDefinition;
import ca.uhn.fhir.context.ConfigurationException;
import ca.uhn.fhir.context.FhirContext;
import ca.uhn.fhir.context.RuntimeResourceDefinition;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.api.ExtensionDt;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.api.IElement;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.api.IResource;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.api.ISupportsUndeclaredExtensions;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.dstu.composite.ContainedDt;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.dstu.composite.ResourceReferenceDt;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.primitive.StringDt;
import ca.uhn.fhir.parser.DataFormatException;

public class FhirTerser {

  public FhirTerser(FhirContext theContext) {
    super();
    myContext = theContext;
  }

  private FhirContext myContext;

  public BaseRuntimeChildDefinition getDefinition(Class<? extends IResource> theResourceType, String thePath) {
    RuntimeResourceDefinition def = myContext.getResourceDefinition(theResourceType);

    BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?> currentDef = def;

    List<String> parts = Arrays.asList(thePath.split("\\."));
    List<String> subList = parts.subList(1, parts.size());
    if (subList.size() < 1) {
      throw new ConfigurationException("Invalid path: " + thePath);
    }
    return getDefinition(currentDef, subList);

  }

  private BaseRuntimeChildDefinition getDefinition(BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?> theCurrentDef, List<String> theSubList) {
    BaseRuntimeChildDefinition nextDef = theCurrentDef.getChildByNameOrThrowDataFormatException(theSubList.get(0));

    if (theSubList.size() == 1) {
      return nextDef;
    } else {
      BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?> cmp = (BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?>) nextDef.getChildByName(theSubList.get(0));
      return getDefinition(cmp, theSubList.subList(1, theSubList.size()));
    }
  }

  public List<Object> getValues(IResource theResource, String thePath) {
    RuntimeResourceDefinition def = myContext.getResourceDefinition(theResource);

    BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?> currentDef = def;
    Object currentObj = theResource;

    List<String> parts = Arrays.asList(thePath.split("\\."));
    List<String> subList = parts.subList(1, parts.size());
    if (subList.size() < 1) {
      throw new ConfigurationException("Invalid path: " + thePath);
    }
    return getValues(currentDef, currentObj, subList);

  }

  private List<Object> getValues(BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?> theCurrentDef, Object theCurrentObj, List<String> theSubList) {
    String name = theSubList.get(0);
    BaseRuntimeChildDefinition nextDef = theCurrentDef.getChildByNameOrThrowDataFormatException(name);
    List<? extends IElement> values = nextDef.getAccessor().getValues(theCurrentObj);
    List<Object> retVal = new ArrayList<Object>();

    if (theSubList.size() == 1) {
      retVal.addAll(values);
    } else {
      for (IElement nextElement : values) {
        BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?> nextChildDef = (BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?>) myContext.getElementDefinition(nextElement.getClass());
        List<?> foundValues = getValues(nextChildDef, nextElement, theSubList.subList(1, theSubList.size()));
        retVal.addAll(foundValues);
      }
    }
    return retVal;
  }

  /**
   * Visit all elements in a given resource
   *
   * @param theResource The resource to visit
   * @param theVisitor The visitor
   */
  public void visit(IResource theResource, IModelVisitor theVisitor) {
    BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?> def = myContext.getResourceDefinition(theResource);
    visit(theResource, null, def, theVisitor);
  }

  /**
   * Returns a list containing all child elements (including the resource itself) which are <b>non-empty</b> and are
   * either of the exact type specified, or are a subclass of that type.
   * <p>
   * For example, specifying a type of {@link StringDt} would return all non-empty string instances within the
   * message. Specifying a type of {@link IResource} would return the resource itself, as well as any contained
   * resources.
   * </p>
   * <p>
   * Note on scope: This method will descend into any contained resources ({@link IResource#getContained()}) as well, but will not
   * decend into linked resources (e.g. {@link ResourceReferenceDt#getResource()})
   * </p>
   *
   * @param theResource
   *            The resource instance to search. Must not be null.
   * @param theType
   *            The type to search for. Must not be null.
   * @return Returns a list of all matching elements
   */
  public <T extends IElement> List<T> getAllPopulatedChildElementsOfType(IResource theResource, final Class<T> theType) {
    final ArrayList<T> retVal = new ArrayList<T>();
    BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?> def = myContext.getResourceDefinition(theResource);
    visit(theResource, null, def, new IModelVisitor() {
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      @Override
      public void acceptElement(IElement theElement, BaseRuntimeChildDefinition theChildDefinition, BaseRuntimeElementDefinition<?> theDefinition) {
        if (theElement == null || theElement.isEmpty()) {
          return;
        }

        if (theType.isAssignableFrom(theElement.getClass())) {
          retVal.add((T) theElement);
        }
      }

      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      @Override
      public void acceptUndeclaredExtension(ISupportsUndeclaredExtensions theContainingElement, BaseRuntimeChildDefinition theChildDefinition, BaseRuntimeElementDefinition<?> theDefinition, ExtensionDt theNextExt) {
        if (theType.isAssignableFrom(theNextExt.getClass())) {
          retVal.add((T) theNextExt);
        }
        if (theNextExt.getValue() != null && theType.isAssignableFrom(theNextExt.getValue().getClass())) {
          retVal.add((T) theNextExt.getValue());
        }
      }
    });
    return retVal;
  }

  private <T extends IElement> void visit(IElement theElement, BaseRuntimeChildDefinition theChildDefinition, BaseRuntimeElementDefinition<?> theDefinition, IModelVisitor theCallback) {
    theCallback.acceptElement(theElement, theChildDefinition, theDefinition);
    addUndeclaredExtensions(theElement, theDefinition, theChildDefinition, theCallback);

//    if (theElement.isEmpty()) {
//      return;
//    }
   
    switch (theDefinition.getChildType()) {
    case PRIMITIVE_XHTML:
    case PRIMITIVE_DATATYPE:
    case RESOURCE_REF:
      // These are primitive types
      break;
    case RESOURCE_BLOCK:
    case COMPOSITE_DATATYPE:
    case RESOURCE: {
      BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?> childDef = (BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?>) theDefinition;
      for (BaseRuntimeChildDefinition nextChild : childDef.getChildrenAndExtension()) {
        List<? extends IElement> values = nextChild.getAccessor().getValues(theElement);
        if (values != null) {
          for (IElement nextValue : values) {
            if (nextValue == null) {
              continue;
            }
            if (nextValue.isEmpty()) {
              continue;
            }
            BaseRuntimeElementDefinition<?> childElementDef;
            childElementDef = nextChild.getChildElementDefinitionByDatatype(nextValue.getClass());
           
            if (childElementDef == null) {
              StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
              b.append("Found value of type[");
              b.append(nextValue.getClass().getSimpleName());
              b.append("] which is not valid for field[");
              b.append(nextChild.getElementName());
              b.append("] in ");
              b.append(childDef.getName());
              b.append(" - Valid types: ");
              for (Iterator<String> iter = new TreeSet<String>(nextChild.getValidChildNames()).iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
                b.append(nextChild.getChildByName(iter.next()).getImplementingClass().getSimpleName());
                if (iter.hasNext()) {
                  b.append(", ");
                }
              }
              throw new DataFormatException(b.toString());
            }
            visit(nextValue, nextChild, childElementDef, theCallback);
          }
        }
      }
      break;
    }
    case CONTAINED_RESOURCES: {
      ContainedDt value = (ContainedDt) theElement;
      for (IResource next : value.getContainedResources()) {
        BaseRuntimeElementCompositeDefinition<?> def = myContext.getResourceDefinition(next);
        visit(next, null, def, theCallback);
      }
      break;
    }
    case EXTENSION_DECLARED:
    case UNDECL_EXT: {
      throw new IllegalStateException("state should not happen: " + theDefinition.getChildType());
    }
    }
  }

  private <T extends IElement> void addUndeclaredExtensions(IElement theElement, BaseRuntimeElementDefinition<?> theDefinition, BaseRuntimeChildDefinition theChildDefinition, IModelVisitor theCallback) {
    if (theElement instanceof ISupportsUndeclaredExtensions) {
      ISupportsUndeclaredExtensions containingElement = (ISupportsUndeclaredExtensions) theElement;
      for (ExtensionDt nextExt : containingElement.getUndeclaredExtensions()) {
        theCallback.acceptUndeclaredExtension(containingElement, theChildDefinition, theDefinition, nextExt);
        addUndeclaredExtensions(nextExt, theDefinition, theChildDefinition, theCallback);
      }
    }
  }

}
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