Package org.activeio.adapter

Source Code of org.activeio.adapter.AsynchChannelToConcurrentRequestChannel

/**
*
* Copyright 2004 Hiram Chirino
*
*  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
*  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
*  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
*  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
*  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
*  limitations under the License.
*/
package org.activeio.adapter;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;

import org.activeio.AsynchChannel;
import org.activeio.ChannelFactory;
import org.activeio.FilterAsynchChannel;
import org.activeio.Packet;
import org.activeio.PacketData;
import org.activeio.RequestChannel;
import org.activeio.RequestListener;
import org.activeio.packet.AppendedPacket;
import org.activeio.packet.ByteArrayPacket;

import EDU.oswego.cs.dl.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import EDU.oswego.cs.dl.util.concurrent.Executor;
import EDU.oswego.cs.dl.util.concurrent.Slot;


/**
* Creates a {@see org.activeio.RequestChannel} out of a {@see org.activeio.AsynchChannel}.  This
* {@see org.activeio.RequestChannel} is thread safe and mutiplexes concurrent requests and responses over
* the underlying {@see org.activeio.AsynchChannel}.
*
* @version $Revision$
*/
final public class AsynchChannelToConcurrentRequestChannel extends FilterAsynchChannel implements RequestChannel {

    private static final byte PASSTHROUGH = 0x00;
    private static final byte REQUEST = 0x01;
    private static final byte RESPONSE = 0x02;   
    private static final ByteArrayPacket PASSTHROUGH_PACKET = new ByteArrayPacket(new byte[]{PASSTHROUGH});
   
    private final ConcurrentHashMap requestMap = new ConcurrentHashMap();
    private final Executor requestExecutor;
    private short nextRequestId = 0;
    private final Object writeMutex = new Object();
   
    private RequestListener requestListener;
   
    public AsynchChannelToConcurrentRequestChannel(AsynchChannel next) {
        this(next, ChannelFactory.DEFAULT_EXECUTOR);
    }

    public AsynchChannelToConcurrentRequestChannel(AsynchChannel next, Executor requestExecutor) {
        super(next);
        this.requestExecutor=requestExecutor;
    }
   
    synchronized short getNextRequestId() {
        return nextRequestId++;
    }

    /**
     * @see org.activeio.FilterAsynchChannel#write(org.activeio.channel.Packet)
     */
    public void write(Packet packet) throws IOException {
        Packet passThrough = AppendedPacket.join(PASSTHROUGH_PACKET.duplicate(), packet);
        synchronized(writeMutex) {
            super.write(passThrough);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @see org.activeio.FilterAsynchChannel#onPacket(org.activeio.channel.Packet)
     */
    public void onPacket(final Packet packet) {
            switch( packet.read() ) {
              case PASSTHROUGH:
                    super.onPacket(packet);
                    break;
              case REQUEST:
                    try {
                    requestExecutor.execute(new Runnable(){
                          public void run() {
                            serviceRequest(packet);
                          }
                      });
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
                    }
                  break;
              case RESPONSE:
                    serviceReponse(packet);
                  break;
            }
    }

    private void serviceRequest(Packet packet) {
        try {
            if( requestListener ==null )
                throw new IOException("The RequestListener has not been set.");

            PacketData data = new PacketData(packet);
            short requestId = data.readShort();           
            Packet reponse = requestListener.onRequest(packet);

            // Send the response...
            Packet header = createHeaderPacket(RESPONSE, requestId);       
            Packet rc = AppendedPacket.join(header, packet);       
            synchronized(writeMutex) {
                super.write(rc);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            super.onPacketError(e);
        }
       
    }

    private void serviceReponse(Packet packet) {
       
        try {
           
            PacketData data = new PacketData(packet);
            short requestId = data.readShort();
           
            Slot responseSlot = (Slot) requestMap.get(new Short(requestId));
            responseSlot.put(packet);
           
        } catch (IOException e) {
            super.onPacketError(e);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
        }
       
       
    }

    public Packet request(Packet request, long timeout) throws IOException {
       
        Short requestId = new Short(getNextRequestId());
        Slot responseSlot = new Slot();
        requestMap.put(requestId, responseSlot);
       
        Packet header = createHeaderPacket(REQUEST, requestId.shortValue());       
        Packet packet = AppendedPacket.join(header, request);
       
        synchronized(writeMutex) {
            super.write(packet);
        }
       
        try {
           
            if( timeout == WAIT_FOREVER_TIMEOUT ) {
                return (Packet) responseSlot.take();               
            } else if (timeout == NO_WAIT_TIMEOUT ) {
                return (Packet) responseSlot.poll(1);                               
            } else {
                return (Packet) responseSlot.poll(timeout);                               
            }
           
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            throw new InterruptedIOException(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            requestMap.remove(requestId);
        }       
    }

    private Packet createHeaderPacket(byte type, short requestId) throws IOException {
        ByteArrayPacket header = new ByteArrayPacket(new byte[]{3});
        PacketData data = new PacketData(header);
        data.writeByte(type);
        data.writeShort(requestId);
        header.flip();
        return header;
    }

    public void setRequestListener(RequestListener requestListener) throws IOException {
        this.requestListener = requestListener;       
    }

    public RequestListener getRequestListener() {
        return requestListener;
    }
}
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