Package com.badlogic.gdx.tools.hiero

Source Code of com.badlogic.gdx.tools.hiero.KerningPair

/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright 2011 See AUTHORS file.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
******************************************************************************/

package com.badlogic.gdx.tools.hiero;

import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.font.GlyphMetrics;
import java.awt.font.GlyphVector;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.WritableRaster;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.IntBuffer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import org.lwjgl.BufferUtils;
import org.lwjgl.opengl.GL11;
import org.lwjgl.opengl.GL12;

import com.badlogic.gdx.Gdx;
import com.badlogic.gdx.tools.hiero.unicodefont.Glyph;
import com.badlogic.gdx.tools.hiero.unicodefont.GlyphPage;
import com.badlogic.gdx.tools.hiero.unicodefont.UnicodeFont;

/** @author Nathan Sweet */
public class BMFontUtil {
  private final UnicodeFont unicodeFont;

  public BMFontUtil (UnicodeFont unicodeFont) {
    this.unicodeFont = unicodeFont;
  }

  public void save (File outputBMFontFile) throws IOException {
    File outputDir = outputBMFontFile.getParentFile();
    String outputName = outputBMFontFile.getName();
    if (outputName.endsWith(".fnt")) outputName = outputName.substring(0, outputName.length() - 4);

    unicodeFont.loadGlyphs();

    PrintStream out = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(new File(outputDir, outputName + ".fnt")));
    Font font = unicodeFont.getFont();
    int pageWidth = unicodeFont.getGlyphPageWidth();
    int pageHeight = unicodeFont.getGlyphPageHeight();
    out.println("info face=\"" + font.getFontName() + "\" size=" + font.getSize() + " bold=" + (font.isBold() ? 1 : 0)
      + " italic=" + (font.isItalic() ? 1 : 0) + " charset=\"\" unicode=0 stretchH=100 smooth=1 aa=1 padding="
      + unicodeFont.getPaddingTop() + "," + unicodeFont.getPaddingLeft() + "," + unicodeFont.getPaddingBottom() + ","
      + unicodeFont.getPaddingRight() + " spacing=" + unicodeFont.getPaddingAdvanceX() + ","
      + unicodeFont.getPaddingAdvanceY());
    out.println("common lineHeight=" + unicodeFont.getLineHeight() + " base=" + unicodeFont.getAscent() + " scaleW="
      + pageWidth + " scaleH=" + pageHeight + " pages=" + unicodeFont.getGlyphPages().size() + " packed=0");

    int pageIndex = 0, glyphCount = 0;
    for (Iterator pageIter = unicodeFont.getGlyphPages().iterator(); pageIter.hasNext();) {
      GlyphPage page = (GlyphPage)pageIter.next();
      String fileName;
      if (pageIndex == 0 && !pageIter.hasNext())
        fileName = outputName + ".png";
      else
        fileName = outputName + (pageIndex + 1) + ".png";
      out.println("page id=" + pageIndex + " file=\"" + fileName + "\"");
      glyphCount += page.getGlyphs().size();
      pageIndex++;
    }

    out.println("chars count=" + glyphCount);

    // Always output space entry (codepoint 32).
    int[] glyphMetrics = getGlyphMetrics(font, 32);
    int xAdvance = glyphMetrics[1];
    out.println("char id=32   x=0     y=0     width=0     height=0     xoffset=0     yoffset=" + unicodeFont.getAscent()
      + "    xadvance=" + xAdvance + "     page=0  chnl=0 ");

    pageIndex = 0;
    List allGlyphs = new ArrayList(512);
    for (Iterator pageIter = unicodeFont.getGlyphPages().iterator(); pageIter.hasNext();) {
      GlyphPage page = (GlyphPage)pageIter.next();
      for (Iterator glyphIter = page.getGlyphs().iterator(); glyphIter.hasNext();) {
        Glyph glyph = (Glyph)glyphIter.next();

        glyphMetrics = getGlyphMetrics(font, glyph.getCodePoint());
        int xOffset = glyphMetrics[0];
        xAdvance = glyphMetrics[1];

        out.println("char id=" + glyph.getCodePoint() + "   " + "x=" + (int)(glyph.getU() * pageWidth) + "     y="
          + (int)(glyph.getV() * pageHeight) + "     width=" + glyph.getWidth() + "     height=" + glyph.getHeight()
          + "     xoffset=" + xOffset + "     yoffset=" + glyph.getYOffset() + "    xadvance=" + xAdvance + "     page="
          + pageIndex + "  chnl=0 ");
      }
      allGlyphs.addAll(page.getGlyphs());
      pageIndex++;
    }

    String ttfFileRef = unicodeFont.getFontFile();
    if (ttfFileRef == null)
      System.out.println("Kerning information could not be output because a TTF font file was not specified.");
    else {
      Kerning kerning = new Kerning();
      try {
        kerning.load(Gdx.files.internal(ttfFileRef).read(), font.getSize());
      } catch (IOException ex) {
        System.out.println("Unable to read kerning information from font: " + ttfFileRef);
      }

      Map glyphCodeToCodePoint = new HashMap();
      for (Iterator iter = allGlyphs.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
        Glyph glyph = (Glyph)iter.next();
        glyphCodeToCodePoint.put(new Integer(getGlyphCode(font, glyph.getCodePoint())), new Integer(glyph.getCodePoint()));
      }

      List kernings = new ArrayList(256);
      class KerningPair {
        public int firstCodePoint, secondCodePoint, offset;
      }
      for (Iterator iter1 = allGlyphs.iterator(); iter1.hasNext();) {
        Glyph firstGlyph = (Glyph)iter1.next();
        int firstGlyphCode = getGlyphCode(font, firstGlyph.getCodePoint());
        int[] values = kerning.getValues(firstGlyphCode);
        if (values == null) continue;
        for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
          Integer secondCodePoint = (Integer)glyphCodeToCodePoint.get(new Integer(values[i] & 0xffff));
          if (secondCodePoint == null) continue; // We may not be outputting the second character.
          int offset = values[i] >> 16;
          KerningPair pair = new KerningPair();
          pair.firstCodePoint = firstGlyph.getCodePoint();
          pair.secondCodePoint = secondCodePoint.intValue();
          pair.offset = offset;
          kernings.add(pair);
        }
      }
      out.println("kernings count=" + kerning.getCount());
      for (Iterator iter = kernings.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
        KerningPair pair = (KerningPair)iter.next();
        out.println("kerning first=" + pair.firstCodePoint + "  second=" + pair.secondCodePoint + "  amount=" + pair.offset);
      }
    }
    out.close();

    int width = unicodeFont.getGlyphPageWidth();
    int height = unicodeFont.getGlyphPageHeight();
    IntBuffer buffer = BufferUtils.createIntBuffer(width * height);
    BufferedImage pageImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
    int[] row = new int[width];

    pageIndex = 0;
    for (Iterator pageIter = unicodeFont.getGlyphPages().iterator(); pageIter.hasNext();) {
      GlyphPage page = (GlyphPage)pageIter.next();
      String fileName;
      if (pageIndex == 0 && !pageIter.hasNext())
        fileName = outputName + ".png";
      else
        fileName = outputName + (pageIndex + 1) + ".png";

      page.getTexture().bind();
      buffer.clear();
      GL11.glGetTexImage(GL11.GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL12.GL_BGRA, GL11.GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, buffer);
      WritableRaster raster = pageImage.getRaster();
      for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
        buffer.get(row);
        raster.setDataElements(0, y, width, 1, row);
      }
      File imageOutputFile = new File(outputDir, fileName);
      ImageIO.write(pageImage, "png", imageOutputFile);

      pageIndex++;
    }
  }

  private int getGlyphCode (Font font, int codePoint) {
    char[] chars = Character.toChars(codePoint);
    GlyphVector vector = font.layoutGlyphVector(GlyphPage.renderContext, chars, 0, chars.length, Font.LAYOUT_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
    return vector.getGlyphCode(0);
  }

  private int[] getGlyphMetrics (Font font, int codePoint) {
    // xOffset and xAdvance will be incorrect for unicode characters such as combining marks or non-spacing characters
    // (eg Pnujabi's "\u0A1C\u0A47") that require the context of surrounding glyphs to determine spacing, but thisis the
    // best we can do with the BMFont format.
    char[] chars = Character.toChars(codePoint);
    GlyphVector vector = font.layoutGlyphVector(GlyphPage.renderContext, chars, 0, chars.length, Font.LAYOUT_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
    GlyphMetrics metrics = vector.getGlyphMetrics(0);
    int xOffset = vector.getGlyphPixelBounds(0, GlyphPage.renderContext, 0.5f, 0).x - unicodeFont.getPaddingLeft();
    int xAdvance = (int)(metrics.getAdvanceX() + unicodeFont.getPaddingAdvanceX() + unicodeFont.getPaddingLeft() + unicodeFont
      .getPaddingRight());
    return new int[] {xOffset, xAdvance};
  }
}
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