Package ca.eandb.jmist.framework.path

Source Code of ca.eandb.jmist.framework.path.SurfaceLightNode

/**
* Java Modular Image Synthesis Toolkit (JMIST)
* Copyright (C) 2008-2013 Bradley W. Kimmel
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
* conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package ca.eandb.jmist.framework.path;

import ca.eandb.jmist.framework.Material;
import ca.eandb.jmist.framework.ScatteredRay;
import ca.eandb.jmist.framework.SurfacePoint;
import ca.eandb.jmist.framework.color.Color;
import ca.eandb.jmist.framework.color.WavelengthPacket;
import ca.eandb.jmist.math.HPoint3;
import ca.eandb.jmist.math.Point3;
import ca.eandb.jmist.math.Ray3;
import ca.eandb.jmist.math.Vector3;

/**
* @author Brad
*
*/
public final class SurfaceLightNode extends LightTerminalNode {

  private final SurfacePoint surf;

  /**
   * @param pathInfo
   */
  public SurfaceLightNode(PathInfo pathInfo, SurfacePoint surf, double ru, double rv, double rj) {
    super(pathInfo, ru, rv, rj);
    this.surf = surf;
  }

  /* (non-Javadoc)
   * @see ca.eandb.jmist.framework.path.PathNode#getCosine(ca.eandb.jmist.math.Vector3)
   */
  public double getCosine(Vector3 v) {
    Vector3 n = surf.getShadingNormal();
    return Math.abs(v.unit().dot(n));
  }

  /* (non-Javadoc)
   * @see ca.eandb.jmist.framework.path.PathNode#getPDF()
   */
  public double getPDF() {
    return 1.0;
  }

  /* (non-Javadoc)
   * @see ca.eandb.jmist.framework.path.PathNode#getPosition()
   */
  public HPoint3 getPosition() {
    return surf.getPosition();
  }

  /* (non-Javadoc)
   * @see ca.eandb.jmist.framework.path.PathNode#isSpecular()
   */
  public boolean isSpecular() {
    return false;
  }

  /* (non-Javadoc)
   * @see ca.eandb.jmist.framework.path.PathNode#sample(double, double, double)
   */
  public ScatteredRay sample(double ru, double rv, double rj) {
    PathInfo path = getPathInfo();
    WavelengthPacket lambda = path.getWavelengthPacket();
    Material material = surf.getMaterial();
    return material.emit(surf, lambda, ru, rv, rj);
  }

  /* (non-Javadoc)
   * @see ca.eandb.jmist.framework.path.PathNode#scatter(ca.eandb.jmist.math.Vector3)
   */
  public Color scatter(Vector3 v) {
    PathInfo path = getPathInfo();
    WavelengthPacket lambda = path.getWavelengthPacket();
    Material material = surf.getMaterial();
    return material.emission(surf, v, lambda);
  }

  /* (non-Javadoc)
   * @see ca.eandb.jmist.framework.path.PathNode#getPDF(ca.eandb.jmist.math.Vector3)
   */
  public double getPDF(Vector3 v) {
    PathInfo path = getPathInfo();
    WavelengthPacket lambda = path.getWavelengthPacket();
    Material material = surf.getMaterial();
    return material.getEmissionPDF(surf, v, lambda);
  }

  @Override
  public PathNode reverse(PathNode newParent, PathNode grandChild) {
    if (newParent != null) {
      PathNode child = (grandChild != null) ? grandChild.getParent() : null;
      if (grandChild != null) {
        if (!PathUtil.isSameNode(child, newParent)) {
          throw new IllegalArgumentException(
              "newParent and grandChild.getParent() are different.");
        } else if (!PathUtil.isSameNode(child.getParent(), this)) {
          throw new IllegalArgumentException(
              "grandChild is not a grandchild of this node.");
        } else if (!PathUtil.isSameNode(newParent.getParent(),
            grandChild)) {
          throw new IllegalArgumentException(
              "grandChild and newParent.getParent() are different.");
        }
      }

      Vector3 v = PathUtil.getDirection(newParent, this);
      Point3 origin = newParent.isAtInfinity()
          ? surf.getPosition().minus(v)
          : newParent.getPosition().toPoint3();
      Ray3 ray = new Ray3(origin, v);
      ScatteredRay sr;

      if (grandChild != null) {
        double rpdf = grandChild.getReversePDF();
        double pdf = grandChild.getPDF();
        Color color = grandChild.getCumulativeWeight()
            .divide(child.getCumulativeWeight())
            .times(pdf / rpdf);
        sr = grandChild.isSpecular()
            ? ScatteredRay.specular(ray, color, rpdf)
            : ScatteredRay.diffuse(ray, color, rpdf);
      } else { // grandChild == null
        double pdf = newParent.getPDF(v);
        Color color = newParent.scatter(v).divide(pdf);
        sr = ScatteredRay.diffuse(ray, color, pdf);
      }

      return new SurfaceNode(newParent, sr, surf, getRU(), getRV(), getRJ());
    } else { // newParent == null
      if (grandChild != null) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
            "newParent == null && grandChild != null");
      }
      return null;
    }
  }

}
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