Package com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.javabean

Source Code of com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.javabean.BeanProvider$Visitor

/*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Joe Walnes.
* Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011 XStream Committers.
* All rights reserved.
*
* The software in this package is published under the terms of the BSD
* style license a copy of which has been included with this distribution in
* the LICENSE.txt file.
*
* Created on 12. April 2005 by Joe Walnes
*/
package com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.javabean;

import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.reflection.ObjectAccessException;


public class BeanProvider implements JavaBeanProvider {

    protected static final Object[] NO_PARAMS = new Object[0];
    protected PropertyDictionary propertyDictionary;

    /**
     * Construct a BeanProvider that will process the bean properties in their natural order.
     */
    public BeanProvider() {
        this(new PropertyDictionary(new NativePropertySorter()));
    }

    /**
     * Construct a BeanProvider with a comparator to sort the bean properties by name in the
     * dictionary.
     *
     * @param propertyNameComparator the comparator
     */
    public BeanProvider(final Comparator propertyNameComparator) {
        this(new PropertyDictionary(new ComparingPropertySorter(propertyNameComparator)));
    }

    /**
     * Construct a BeanProvider with a provided property dictionary.
     *
     * @param propertyDictionary the property dictionary to use
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public BeanProvider(final PropertyDictionary propertyDictionary) {
        this.propertyDictionary = propertyDictionary;
    }

    public Object newInstance(Class type) {
        try {
            return getDefaultConstrutor(type).newInstance(NO_PARAMS);
        } catch (InstantiationException e) {
            throw new ObjectAccessException("Cannot construct " + type.getName(), e);
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            throw new ObjectAccessException("Cannot construct " + type.getName(), e);
        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
            if (e.getTargetException() instanceof RuntimeException) {
                throw (RuntimeException)e.getTargetException();
            } else if (e.getTargetException() instanceof Error) {
                throw (Error)e.getTargetException();
            } else {
                throw new ObjectAccessException("Constructor for "
                    + type.getName()
                    + " threw an exception", e);
            }
        }
    }

    public void visitSerializableProperties(Object object, JavaBeanProvider.Visitor visitor) {
        PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = getSerializableProperties(object);
        for (int i = 0; i < propertyDescriptors.length; i++ ) {
            PropertyDescriptor property = propertyDescriptors[i];
            try {
                Method readMethod = property.getReadMethod();
                String name = property.getName();
                Class definedIn = readMethod.getDeclaringClass();
                if (visitor.shouldVisit(name, definedIn)) {
                    Object value = readMethod.invoke(object, new Object[0]);
                    visitor.visit(name, property.getPropertyType(), definedIn, value);
                }
            } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                throw new ObjectAccessException("Could not get property "
                    + object.getClass()
                    + "."
                    + property.getName(), e);
            } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                throw new ObjectAccessException("Could not get property "
                    + object.getClass()
                    + "."
                    + property.getName(), e);
            } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
                throw new ObjectAccessException("Could not get property "
                    + object.getClass()
                    + "."
                    + property.getName(), e);
            }
        }
    }

    public void writeProperty(Object object, String propertyName, Object value) {
        PropertyDescriptor property = getProperty(propertyName, object.getClass());
        try {
            property.getWriteMethod().invoke(object, new Object[]{value});
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            throw new ObjectAccessException("Could not set property "
                + object.getClass()
                + "."
                + property.getName(), e);
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            throw new ObjectAccessException("Could not set property "
                + object.getClass()
                + "."
                + property.getName(), e);
        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
            throw new ObjectAccessException("Could not set property "
                + object.getClass()
                + "."
                + property.getName(), e);
        }
    }

    public Class getPropertyType(Object object, String name) {
        return getProperty(name, object.getClass()).getPropertyType();
    }

    public boolean propertyDefinedInClass(String name, Class type) {
        return getProperty(name, type) != null;
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if the Bean provider can instantiate the specified class
     */
    public boolean canInstantiate(Class type) {
        return getDefaultConstrutor(type) != null;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the default constructor, or null if none is found
     *
     * @param type
     */
    protected Constructor getDefaultConstrutor(Class type) {
        Constructor[] constructors = type.getConstructors();
        for (int i = 0; i < constructors.length; i++ ) {
            Constructor c = constructors[i];
            if (c.getParameterTypes().length == 0 && Modifier.isPublic(c.getModifiers()))
                return c;
        }
        return null;
    }

    protected PropertyDescriptor[] getSerializableProperties(Object object) {
        List result = new ArrayList();
        for (final Iterator iter = propertyDictionary.propertiesFor(object.getClass()); iter.hasNext();) {
            final PropertyDescriptor descriptor = (PropertyDescriptor)iter.next();
            if (canStreamProperty(descriptor)) {
                result.add(descriptor);
            }
        }
        return (PropertyDescriptor[])result.toArray(new PropertyDescriptor[result.size()]);
    }

    protected boolean canStreamProperty(PropertyDescriptor descriptor) {
        return descriptor.getReadMethod() != null && descriptor.getWriteMethod() != null;
    }

    public boolean propertyWriteable(String name, Class type) {
        PropertyDescriptor property = getProperty(name, type);
        return property.getWriteMethod() != null;
    }

    protected PropertyDescriptor getProperty(String name, Class type) {
        return (PropertyDescriptor)propertyDictionary.propertyDescriptor(type, name);
    }

    /**
     * @deprecated As of 1.4 use {@link JavaBeanProvider.Visitor}
     */
    public interface Visitor extends JavaBeanProvider.Visitor {
    }
}
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