Package org.apache.cassandra.service

Source Code of org.apache.cassandra.service.ClientState

/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.cassandra.service;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.cassandra.auth.Action;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.apache.cassandra.auth.AuthenticatedUser;
import org.apache.cassandra.auth.Permission;
import org.apache.cassandra.auth.Resources;
import org.apache.cassandra.config.DatabaseDescriptor;
import org.apache.cassandra.thrift.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.cassandra.thrift.InvalidRequestException;

/**
* A container for per-client, thread-local state that Avro/Thrift threads must hold.
* TODO: Kill thrift exceptions
*/
public class ClientState
{
    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ClientState.class);

    // Current user for the session
    private AuthenticatedUser user;
    private String keyspace;
    // Only for internal usage
    private String qualifiedKeyspace;
    private String prefix;
    // Reusable array for authorization
    private final List<Object> resource = new ArrayList<Object>();

    /**
     * Construct a new, empty ClientState: can be reused after logout() or reset().
     */
    public ClientState()
    {
        reset();
    }

    public String getKeyspace()
    {
        return keyspace;
    }

    public void setKeyspace(String ks)
    {
        keyspace = ks;
        setQualifiedKeyspace();
    }

    public String getSchedulingValue()
    {
        switch(DatabaseDescriptor.getRequestSchedulerId())
        {
            case keyspace: return keyspace;
        }
        return "default";
    }

    /**
     * Attempts to login this client with the given credentials map.
     */
    public void login(Map<? extends CharSequence,? extends CharSequence> credentials) throws AuthenticationException
    {
        AuthenticatedUser user = DatabaseDescriptor.getAuthenticator().authenticate(credentials);
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
            logger.debug("logged in: {}", user);
        this.user = user;
        setQualifiedKeyspace();
    }

    public void logout()
    {
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
            logger.debug("logged out: {}", user);
        reset();
    }

    private void resourceClear()
    {
        resource.clear();
        resource.add(Resources.ROOT);
        resource.add(Resources.KEYSPACES);
    }

    public void reset()
    {
        user = DatabaseDescriptor.getAuthenticator().defaultUser();
        keyspace = null;
        qualifiedKeyspace = null;
        prefix = null;
        resourceClear();
    }

    /**
     * Confirms that the client thread has the given Permission for the Keyspace list.
     */
    public void hasKeyspaceListAccess(Permission perm, Action action) throws InvalidRequestException
    {
        validateLogin();
       
        resourceClear();
        Set<Permission> perms = DatabaseDescriptor.getAuthority().authorize(user, resource, action);

        hasAccess(user, perms, perm, resource);
    }
   
    /**
     * Confirms that the client thread has the given Permission for the ColumnFamily list of
     * the current keyspace.
     */
    public void hasColumnFamilyListAccess(Permission perm, Action action) throws InvalidRequestException
    {
        validateLogin();
        validateKeyspace();
       
        resourceClear();
        resource.add(keyspace);
        Set<Permission> perms = DatabaseDescriptor.getAuthority().authorize(user, resource, action);
       
        hasAccess(user, perms, perm, resource);
    }
   
    /**
     * Confirms that the client thread has the given Permission in the context of the given
     * ColumnFamily and the current keyspace.
     */
    public void hasColumnFamilyAccess(String columnFamily, Permission perm, Action action) throws InvalidRequestException
    {
        validateLogin();
        validateKeyspace();
       
        resourceClear();
        resource.add(keyspace);
        resource.add(columnFamily);
        Set<Permission> perms = DatabaseDescriptor.getAuthority().authorize(user, resource, action);
       
        hasAccess(user, perms, perm, resource);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the keyspace to be used for further Cassandra's operations
     * If the current user has a keyspace qualified by his or her domain name, returns it. O.w. returns the original keyspace
     *
     * @return <String> the resolved keyspace name
     */
    public String getResolvedKeyspace() {
        return qualifiedKeyspace == null ? keyspace : qualifiedKeyspace;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the keyspace's name to be used by internal Cassandra's operations
     * The given keyspace's name is modified appropriately by prefixing it with the user's domain name to the keyspace
     *
     * @param keyspaceTobeResolved the original keyspace's name given by the client application
     * @return <String> the resolved keyspace name
     */
    public String resolveKeyspace(String keyspaceTobeResolved) {

        return (prefix == null || keyspaceTobeResolved.startsWith(prefix)) ? keyspaceTobeResolved : (prefix + keyspaceTobeResolved);
    }

    /**
     * Remove the domain name from the keyspace name if there is one
     *
     * @param keyspaceWithDomainName keyspace name with domain name attach
     * @return the resolved keyspace name
     */
    public String getDomainNameLessKeyspace(String keyspaceWithDomainName) {
        return (prefix == null || !keyspaceWithDomainName.startsWith(prefix)) ? keyspaceWithDomainName :
                keyspaceWithDomainName.substring(prefix.length());

    }

    private void validateLogin() throws InvalidRequestException
    {
        if (user == null)
            throw new InvalidRequestException("You have not logged in");
    }
   
    private void validateKeyspace() throws InvalidRequestException
    {
        if (keyspace == null)
            throw new InvalidRequestException("You have not set a keyspace for this session");
    }

    private static void hasAccess(AuthenticatedUser user, Set<Permission> perms, Permission perm, List<Object> resource) throws InvalidRequestException
    {
        if (perms.contains(perm))
            return;
        throw new InvalidRequestException(String.format("%s does not have permission %s for %s",
                                                        user,
                                                        perm,
                                                        Resources.toString(resource)));
    }

    private void setQualifiedKeyspace() {
        if (user != null && user.domainName != null) {
            if (prefix == null) {
                prefix = user.domainName + "_";
                prefix = prefix.replace(".", "_");     //TODO are there any other characters?
            }
            if (keyspace != null) {
                qualifiedKeyspace = prefix + keyspace;
            }
        }
    }
}
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