Package org.wso2.carbon.identity.provider.openid

Source Code of org.wso2.carbon.identity.provider.openid.OpenIDUtil

/*
* Copyright 2005-2008 WSO2, Inc. (http://wso2.com)
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.wso2.carbon.identity.provider.openid;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.wso2.carbon.base.ServerConfiguration;
import org.wso2.carbon.identity.base.IdentityConstants;
import org.wso2.carbon.identity.core.util.IdentityTenantUtil;
import org.wso2.carbon.identity.provider.IdentityProviderException;
import org.wso2.carbon.user.core.UserStoreManager;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

/**
* Contains OpenID related utility functions
*/
public class OpenIDUtil {

    private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(OpenIDUtil.class);

    private static final Set<Character> UNRESERVED_CHARACTERS = new HashSet<Character>();

    private static Map<String, String> axMapping = new HashMap<String, String>();

    static {
        for (char c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; c++)
            UNRESERVED_CHARACTERS.add(Character.valueOf(c));

        for (char c = 'A'; c <= 'A'; c++)
            UNRESERVED_CHARACTERS.add(Character.valueOf(c));

        for (char c = '0'; c <= '9'; c++)
            UNRESERVED_CHARACTERS.add(Character.valueOf(c));

        UNRESERVED_CHARACTERS.add(Character.valueOf('-'));
        UNRESERVED_CHARACTERS.add(Character.valueOf('.'));
        UNRESERVED_CHARACTERS.add(Character.valueOf('_'));
        UNRESERVED_CHARACTERS.add(Character.valueOf('~'));
    }

    /**
     * Generate OpenID for a given user.
     *
     * @param user User
     * @return Generated OpenID
     * @throws IdentityProviderException
     */
    public static String generateOpenID(String user) throws IdentityProviderException {

        ServerConfiguration serverConfig = null;
        String openIDUserUrl = null;
        String openID = null;
        URI uri = null;
        URL url = null;

        serverConfig = ServerConfiguration.getInstance();
        openIDUserUrl = serverConfig.getFirstProperty(IdentityConstants.OPENID_USER);

        user = normalizeUrlEncoding(user);

        openID = String.format(openIDUserUrl, user);

        try {
            uri = new URI(openID);
        } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
            log.error("Invalid OpenID URL :" + openID, e);
            throw new IdentityProviderException("Invalid OpenID URL :" + openID, e);
        }

        try {
            url = uri.normalize().toURL();
            if (url.getQuery() != null || url.getRef() != null) {
                log.error("Invalid user name for OpenID :" + openID);
                throw new IdentityProviderException("Invalid user name for OpenID :" + openID);
            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            log.error("Malformed OpenID URL :" + openID, e);
            throw new IdentityProviderException("Malformed OpenID URL :" + openID, e);
        }

        openID = url.toString();

        if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
            log.debug("OpenID generated successfully : " + openID);
        }

        return openID;
    }

    /**
     * @param text
     * @return
     */
    private static String normalizeUrlEncoding(String text) {

        if (text == null)
            return null;

        int len = text.length();
        StringBuffer normalized = new StringBuffer(len);

        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            char current = text.charAt(i);
            if (current == '%' && i < len - 2) {
                String percentCode = text.substring(i, i + 3).toUpperCase();
                try {
                    String str = URLDecoder.decode(percentCode, "ISO-8859-1");
                    char chr = str.charAt(0);
                    if (UNRESERVED_CHARACTERS.contains(Character.valueOf(chr)))
                        normalized.append(chr);
                    else
                        normalized.append(percentCode);
                } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                    normalized.append(percentCode);
                }
                i += 2;
            } else {
                normalized.append(current);
            }
        }
        return normalized.toString();
    }

    /**
     * This provides a mapping between http://schema.openid.net/ and http://axschema.org
     *
     * @param val schema name-space URL
     * @return mapped value
     */
    public static String getMappedAxSchema(String val) {
        if (axMapping.containsKey(val)) {
            return axMapping.get(val);
        }

        return val;
    }

    /**
     * Find the OpenID corresponding to the given user name.
     *
     * @param userName User name
     * @return OpenID corresponding the given user name.
     * @throws IdentityProviderException
     */
    public static String getOpenID(String userName) throws IdentityProviderException {
        return generateOpenID(userName);
    }

    /**
     * @param openID
     * @return
     */
    public static String getUserName(String openID) {
        String openIDPattern = null;
        String user = null;

        // openIDPattern = IdentityUtil.getProperty(ServerConfig.OPENID_USER_PATTERN);
        // if (openID.length() > openIDPattern.length()) {
        // user = openID.substring(openIDPattern.length());
        // }
        String contextPath = "/openid";
        user = openID.substring(openID.indexOf(contextPath) + contextPath.length() + 1, openID
                .length());
        return user;
    }

    /**
     * Verify user name/password authentication.
     *
     * @param username User name
     * @param password Password
     * @return true if user successfully authenticated
     */
    public static boolean doLogin(String username, String password) {
        try {
            UserStoreManager userStore = IdentityTenantUtil.getRealm(null, username)
                    .getUserStoreManager();
            return userStore.authenticate(username, password);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("Error while authenticating user", e);
            return false;
        }

    }

}
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