/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
/*
* AbstractFileLoader.java
* Copyright (C) 2006 University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand
*/
package weka.core.converters;
import weka.core.Environment;
import weka.core.EnvironmentHandler;
import weka.core.Instance;
import weka.core.Instances;
import weka.core.Option;
import weka.core.OptionHandler;
import weka.core.Utils;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
/**
* Abstract superclass for all file loaders.
*
* @author fracpete (fracpete at waikato dot ac dot nz)
* @version $Revision: 7280 $
*/
public abstract class AbstractFileLoader
extends AbstractLoader
implements FileSourcedConverter, EnvironmentHandler {
/** the file */
protected String m_File = (new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"))).getAbsolutePath();
/** Holds the determined structure (header) of the data set. */
protected Instances m_structure = null;
/** Holds the source of the data set. */
protected File m_sourceFile = null;
/** the extension for compressed files */
public static String FILE_EXTENSION_COMPRESSED = ".gz";
/** use relative file paths */
protected boolean m_useRelativePath = false;
/** Environment variables */
protected transient Environment m_env;
/**
* get the File specified as the source
*
* @return the source file
*/
public File retrieveFile() {
return new File(m_File);
}
/**
* sets the source File
*
* @param file the source file
* @exception IOException if an error occurs
*/
public void setFile(File file) throws IOException {
m_structure = null;
setRetrieval(NONE);
//m_File = file.getAbsolutePath();
setSource(file);
}
/**
* Set the environment variables to use.
*
* @param env the environment variables to use
*/
public void setEnvironment(Environment env) {
m_env = env;
try {
// causes setSource(File) to be called and
// forces the input stream to be reset with a new file
// that has environment variables resolved with those
// in the new Environment object
reset();
} catch (IOException ex) {
// we won't complain about it here...
}
}
/**
* Resets the loader ready to read a new data set
*
* @throws IOException if something goes wrong
*/
public void reset() throws IOException {
m_structure = null;
setRetrieval(NONE);
}
/**
* Resets the Loader object and sets the source of the data set to be
* the supplied File object.
*
* @param file the source file.
* @throws IOException if an error occurs
*/
public void setSource(File file) throws IOException {
File original = file;
m_structure = null;
setRetrieval(NONE);
if (file == null)
throw new IOException("Source file object is null!");
// try {
String fName = file.getPath();
try {
if (m_env == null) {
m_env = Environment.getSystemWide();
}
fName = m_env.substitute(fName);
} catch (Exception e) {
// ignore any missing environment variables at this time
// as it is possible that these may be set by the time
// the actual file is processed
//throw new IOException(e.getMessage());
}
file = new File(fName);
// set the source only if the file exists
if (file.exists() && file.isFile()) {
if (file.getName().endsWith(getFileExtension() + FILE_EXTENSION_COMPRESSED)) {
setSource(new GZIPInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)));
} else {
setSource(new FileInputStream(file));
}
}
// }
/* catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
throw new IOException("File not found");
} */
if (m_useRelativePath) {
try {
m_sourceFile = Utils.convertToRelativePath(original);
m_File = m_sourceFile.getPath();
} catch (Exception ex) {
// System.err.println("[AbstractFileLoader] can't convert path to relative path.");
m_sourceFile = original;
m_File = m_sourceFile.getPath();
}
} else {
m_sourceFile = original;
m_File = m_sourceFile.getPath();
}
}
/**
* Resets the Loader object and sets the source of the data set to be
* the supplied File object.
*
* @param file the source file.
* @exception IOException if an error occurs
*
public void setSource(File file) throws IOException {
m_structure = null;
setRetrieval(NONE);
if (file == null) {
throw new IOException("Source file object is null!");
}
try {
setSource(new FileInputStream(file));
}
catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
throw new IOException("File not found");
}
m_sourceFile = file;
m_File = file.getAbsolutePath();
} */
/**
* Tip text suitable for displaying int the GUI
*
* @return a description of this property as a String
*/
public String useRelativePathTipText() {
return "Use relative rather than absolute paths";
}
/**
* Set whether to use relative rather than absolute paths
*
* @param rp true if relative paths are to be used
*/
public void setUseRelativePath(boolean rp) {
m_useRelativePath = rp;
}
/**
* Gets whether relative paths are to be used
*
* @return true if relative paths are to be used
*/
public boolean getUseRelativePath() {
return m_useRelativePath;
}
/**
* generates a string suitable for output on the command line displaying
* all available options (currently only a simple usage).
*
* @param loader the loader to create the option string for
* @return the option string
*/
protected static String makeOptionStr(AbstractFileLoader loader) {
StringBuffer result;
Option option;
result = new StringBuffer("\nUsage:\n");
result.append("\t" + loader.getClass().getName().replaceAll(".*\\.", ""));
if (loader instanceof OptionHandler)
result.append(" [options]");
result.append(" <");
String[] ext = loader.getFileExtensions();
for (int i = 0; i < ext.length; i++) {
if (i > 0)
result.append(" | ");
result.append("file" + ext[i]);
}
result.append(">\n");
if (loader instanceof OptionHandler) {
result.append("\nOptions:\n\n");
Enumeration enm = ((OptionHandler) loader).listOptions();
while (enm.hasMoreElements()) {
option = (Option) enm.nextElement();
result.append(option.synopsis() + "\n");
result.append(option.description() + "\n");
}
}
return result.toString();
}
/**
* runs the given loader with the provided options
*
* @param loader the loader to run
* @param options the commandline options, first argument must be the
* file to load
*/
public static void runFileLoader(AbstractFileLoader loader, String[] options) {
// help request?
try {
String[] tmpOptions = (String[]) options.clone();
if (Utils.getFlag('h', tmpOptions)) {
System.err.println("\nHelp requested\n" + makeOptionStr(loader));
return;
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
// ignore it
}
if (options.length > 0) {
if (loader instanceof OptionHandler) {
// set options
try {
((OptionHandler) loader).setOptions(options);
// find file
for (int i = 0; i < options.length; i++) {
if (options[i].length() > 0) {
options = new String[]{options[i]};
break;
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex) {
System.err.println(makeOptionStr(loader));
System.exit(1);
}
}
try {
loader.setFile(new File(options[0]));
// incremental
if (loader instanceof IncrementalConverter) {
Instances structure = loader.getStructure();
System.out.println(structure);
Instance temp;
do {
temp = loader.getNextInstance(structure);
if (temp != null)
System.out.println(temp);
}
while (temp != null);
}
// batch
else {
System.out.println(loader.getDataSet());
}
}
catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
else {
System.err.println(makeOptionStr(loader));
}
}
}