Package soot.toolkits.scalar

Source Code of soot.toolkits.scalar.BackwardFlowAnalysis

/* Soot - a J*va Optimization Framework
* Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Raja Vallee-Rai
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/

/*
* Modified by the Sable Research Group and others 1997-1999. 
* See the 'credits' file distributed with Soot for the complete list of
* contributors.  (Soot is distributed at http://www.sable.mcgill.ca/soot)
*/


package soot.toolkits.scalar;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TreeSet;

import soot.options.Options;
import soot.toolkits.graph.DirectedGraph;
import soot.toolkits.graph.PseudoTopologicalOrderer;
import soot.toolkits.graph.interaction.FlowInfo;
import soot.toolkits.graph.interaction.InteractionHandler;



/**
*   Abstract class that provides the fixed point iteration functionality
*   required by all BackwardFlowAnalyses.
*/
public abstract class BackwardFlowAnalysis<N,A> extends FlowAnalysis<N,A>
{
    /** Construct the analysis from a DirectedGraph representation of a Body. */
    public BackwardFlowAnalysis(DirectedGraph<N> graph)
    {
        super(graph);
    }

    protected boolean isForward()
    {
        return false;
    }

    protected void doAnalysis()
    {
        final Map<N, Integer> numbers = new HashMap<N, Integer>();
        List<N> orderedUnits = constructOrderer().newList(graph,true);
        int i = 1;
        for( Iterator<N> uIt = orderedUnits.iterator(); uIt.hasNext(); ) {
            final N u = uIt.next();
            numbers.put(u, new Integer(i));
            i++;
        }

        Collection<N> changedUnits = constructWorklist(numbers);


        // Set initial Flows and nodes to visit.
        {
            Iterator<N> it = graph.iterator();

            while(it.hasNext())
            {
                N s = it.next();

                changedUnits.add(s);

                unitToBeforeFlow.put(s, newInitialFlow());
                unitToAfterFlow.put(s, newInitialFlow());
            }
        }

        List<N> tails = graph.getTails();
       
        // Feng Qian: March 07, 2002
        // init entry points
        {
            Iterator<N> it = tails.iterator();
           
            while (it.hasNext()) {
                N s = it.next();
                // this is a backward flow analysis
                unitToAfterFlow.put(s, entryInitialFlow());
            }
        }

        // Perform fixed point flow analysis
        {
            A previousBeforeFlow = newInitialFlow();

            while(!changedUnits.isEmpty())
            {
                A beforeFlow;
                A afterFlow;

                //get the first object
                N s = changedUnits.iterator().next();
                changedUnits.remove(s);
                boolean isTail = tails.contains(s);

                copy(unitToBeforeFlow.get(s), previousBeforeFlow);

                // Compute and store afterFlow
                {
                    List<N> succs = graph.getSuccsOf(s);

                    afterFlow =  unitToAfterFlow.get(s);

                    if(succs.size() == 1)
                        copy(unitToBeforeFlow.get(succs.get(0)), afterFlow);
                    else if(succs.size() != 0)
                    {
                        Iterator<N> succIt = succs.iterator();

                        copy(unitToBeforeFlow.get(succIt.next()), afterFlow);

                        while(succIt.hasNext())
                        {
                            A otherBranchFlow = unitToBeforeFlow.get(succIt.next());
                            mergeInto(s, afterFlow, otherBranchFlow);
                        }

                        if(isTail && succs.size() != 0)
                            mergeInto(s, afterFlow, entryInitialFlow());
                    }
                }

                // Compute beforeFlow and store it.
                {
                    beforeFlow = unitToBeforeFlow.get(s);
                    if (Options.v().interactive_mode()){
                        A savedFlow = newInitialFlow();
                        if (filterUnitToAfterFlow != null){
                            savedFlow = filterUnitToAfterFlow.get(s);
                            copy(filterUnitToAfterFlow.get(s), savedFlow);
                        }
                        else {
                            copy(afterFlow, savedFlow);
                        }
                        FlowInfo fi = new FlowInfo(savedFlow, s, false);
                        if (InteractionHandler.v().getStopUnitList() != null && InteractionHandler.v().getStopUnitList().contains(s)){
                            InteractionHandler.v().handleStopAtNodeEvent(s);
                        }
                        InteractionHandler.v().handleAfterAnalysisEvent(fi);
                    }
                    flowThrough(afterFlow, s, beforeFlow);
                    if (Options.v().interactive_mode()){
                        A bSavedFlow = newInitialFlow();
                        if (filterUnitToBeforeFlow != null){
                            bSavedFlow = filterUnitToBeforeFlow.get(s);
                            copy(filterUnitToBeforeFlow.get(s), bSavedFlow);
                        }
                        else {
                            copy(beforeFlow, bSavedFlow);
                        }
                        FlowInfo fi = new FlowInfo(bSavedFlow, s, true);
                        InteractionHandler.v().handleBeforeAnalysisEvent(fi);
                    }
                }

                // Update queue appropriately
                    if(!beforeFlow.equals(previousBeforeFlow))
                    {
                        Iterator<N> predIt = graph.getPredsOf(s).iterator();

                        while(predIt.hasNext())
                        {
                            N pred = predIt.next();
                           
                            changedUnits.add(pred);
                        }
                    }
            }
        }
    }
   
  protected Collection<N> constructWorklist(final Map<N, Integer> numbers) {
    return new TreeSet<N>( new Comparator<N>() {
            public int compare(N o1, N o2) {
                Integer i1 = numbers.get(o1);
                Integer i2 = numbers.get(o2);
                return (i1.intValue() - i2.intValue());
            }
        } );
  }
}


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