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* Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
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package org.apache.coyote.tomcat5;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
import java.util.HashMap;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import org.apache.coyote.ActionCode;
import org.apache.coyote.Response;
import org.apache.catalina.Globals;
import org.apache.catalina.Session;
import org.apache.catalina.connector.ClientAbortException;
import org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext;
import org.apache.catalina.util.RequestUtil;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.ByteChunk;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.C2BConverter;
/**
* The buffer used by Tomcat response. This is a derivative of the Tomcat 3.3
* OutputBuffer, with the removal of some of the state handling (which in
* Coyote is mostly the Processor's responsability).
*
* @author Costin Manolache
* @author Remy Maucherat
*/
public class OutputBuffer extends Writer
implements ByteChunk.ByteOutputChannel {
private static com.sun.org.apache.commons.logging.Log log=
com.sun.org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog( OutputBuffer.class );
// -------------------------------------------------------------- Constants
private static final String SET_COOKIE_HEADER = "Set-Cookie";
public static final String DEFAULT_ENCODING =
org.apache.coyote.Constants.DEFAULT_CHARACTER_ENCODING;
public static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 8*1024;
static final int debug = 0;
// ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
/**
* The byte buffer.
*/
private ByteChunk bb;
/**
* State of the output buffer.
*/
private int state = 0;
private boolean initial = true;
/**
* Number of bytes written.
*/
private int bytesWritten = 0;
/**
* Number of chars written.
*/
private int charsWritten = 0;
/**
* Flag which indicates if the output buffer is closed.
*/
private boolean closed = false;
/**
* Do a flush on the next operation.
*/
private boolean doFlush = false;
/**
* Byte chunk used to output bytes.
*/
private ByteChunk outputChunk = new ByteChunk();
/**
* Encoding to use.
*/
private String enc;
/**
* Encoder is set.
*/
private boolean gotEnc = false;
/**
* List of encoders.
*/
protected HashMap encoders = new HashMap();
/**
* Current char to byte converter.
*/
protected C2BConverter conv;
/**
* Associated Coyote response.
*/
private Response response;
private CoyoteResponse coyoteResponse;
/**
* Suspended flag. All output bytes will be swallowed if this is true.
*/
private boolean suspended = false;
// ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors
/**
* Default constructor. Allocate the buffer with the default buffer size.
*/
public OutputBuffer() {
this(DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
// START S1AS8 4861933
public OutputBuffer(boolean chunkingDisabled) {
this(DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, chunkingDisabled);
}
// END S1AS8 4861933
/**
* Alternate constructor which allows specifying the initial buffer size.
*
* @param size Buffer size to use
*/
public OutputBuffer(int size) {
// START S1AS8 4861933
/*
bb = new ByteChunk(size);
bb.setLimit(size);
bb.setByteOutputChannel(this);
cb = new CharChunk(size);
cb.setCharOutputChannel(this);
cb.setLimit(size);
*/
this(size, false);
// END S1AS8 4861933
}
// START S1AS8 4861933
public OutputBuffer(int size, boolean chunkingDisabled) {
bb = new ByteChunk(size);
if (!chunkingDisabled) {
bb.setLimit(size);
}
bb.setByteOutputChannel(this);
}
// END S1AS8 4861933
// ------------------------------------------------------------- Properties
/**
* Associated Coyote response.
*
* @param response Associated Coyote response
*/
public void setResponse(Response response) {
this.response = response;
}
public void setCoyoteResponse(CoyoteResponse coyoteResponse) {
this.coyoteResponse = coyoteResponse;
setResponse((Response) coyoteResponse.getCoyoteResponse());
}
/**
* Get associated Coyote response.
*
* @return the associated Coyote response
*/
public Response getResponse() {
return this.response;
}
/**
* Is the response output suspended ?
*
* @return suspended flag value
*/
public boolean isSuspended() {
return this.suspended;
}
/**
* Set the suspended flag.
*
* @param suspended New suspended flag value
*/
public void setSuspended(boolean suspended) {
this.suspended = suspended;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
/**
* Recycle the output buffer.
*/
public void recycle() {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("recycle()");
initial = true;
bytesWritten = 0;
charsWritten = 0;
bb.recycle();
closed = false;
suspended = false;
if (conv!= null) {
conv.recycle();
}
gotEnc = false;
enc = null;
}
/**
* Close the output buffer. This tries to calculate the response size if
* the response has not been committed yet.
*
* @throws IOException An underlying IOException occurred
*/
public void close()
throws IOException {
if (closed)
return;
if (suspended)
return;
if ((!response.isCommitted())
&& (response.getContentLength() == -1)) {
// If this didn't cause a commit of the response, the final content
// length can be calculated
if (!response.isCommitted()) {
response.setContentLength(bb.getLength());
}
}
doFlush(false);
closed = true;
response.finish();
}
/**
* Flush bytes or chars contained in the buffer.
*
* @throws IOException An underlying IOException occurred
*/
public void flush()
throws IOException {
doFlush(true);
}
/**
* Flush bytes or chars contained in the buffer.
*
* @throws IOException An underlying IOException occurred
*/
protected void doFlush(boolean realFlush)
throws IOException {
if (suspended)
return;
doFlush = true;
if (initial){
addSessionVersionCookieIfNecessary();
addJrouteCookieIfNecessary();
addSessionCookieWithJvmRoute();
addCookies();
response.sendHeaders();
initial = false;
}
if (bb.getLength() > 0) {
bb.flushBuffer();
}
doFlush = false;
if (realFlush) {
response.action(ActionCode.ACTION_CLIENT_FLUSH, response);
// If some exception occurred earlier, or if some IOE occurred
// here, notify the servlet with an IOE
if (response.isExceptionPresent()) {
throw new ClientAbortException
(response.getErrorException());
}
}
}
// ------------------------------------------------- Bytes Handling Methods
/**
* Sends the buffer data to the client output, checking the
* state of Response and calling the right interceptors.
*
* @param buf Byte buffer to be written to the response
* @param off Offset
* @param cnt Length
*
* @throws IOException An underlying IOException occurred
*/
public void realWriteBytes(byte buf[], int off, int cnt)
throws IOException {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("realWrite(b, " + off + ", " + cnt + ") " + response);
if (closed)
return;
if (response == null)
return;
// If we really have something to write
if (cnt > 0) {
addSessionVersionCookieIfNecessary();
addJrouteCookieIfNecessary();
addSessionCookieWithJvmRoute();
addCookies();
// real write to the adapter
outputChunk.setBytes(buf, off, cnt);
try {
response.doWrite(outputChunk);
} catch (IOException e) {
// An IOException on a write is almost always due to
// the remote client aborting the request. Wrap this
// so that it can be handled better by the error dispatcher.
throw new ClientAbortException(e);
}
}
}
public void write(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
if (suspended)
return;
writeBytes(b, off, len);
}
private void writeBytes(byte b[], int off, int len)
throws IOException {
if (closed)
return;
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("write(b,off,len)");
bb.append(b, off, len);
bytesWritten += len;
// if called from within flush(), then immediately flush
// remaining bytes
if (doFlush) {
bb.flushBuffer();
}
}
// XXX Char or byte ?
public void writeByte(int b)
throws IOException {
if (suspended)
return;
bb.append( (byte)b );
bytesWritten++;
}
// ------------------------------------------------- Chars Handling Methods
public void write(int c)
throws IOException {
if (suspended)
return;
checkConverter();
conv.convert((char) c);
charsWritten++;
}
public void write(char c[])
throws IOException {
if (suspended)
return;
write(c, 0, c.length);
}
public void write(char c[], int off, int len)
throws IOException {
if (suspended)
return;
checkConverter();
conv.convert(c, off, len);
charsWritten += len;
}
/**
* Append a string to the buffer
*/
public void write(String s, int off, int len)
throws IOException {
if (suspended)
return;
charsWritten += len;
if (s==null)
s="null";
checkConverter();
conv.convert(s, off, len);
}
public void write(String s)
throws IOException {
if (suspended)
return;
if (s == null)
s = "null";
checkConverter();
conv.convert(s);
}
public void setEncoding(String s) {
enc = s;
}
public void checkConverter()
throws IOException {
if (!gotEnc)
setConverter();
}
protected void setConverter()
throws IOException {
if (response != null)
enc = response.getCharacterEncoding();
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("Got encoding: " + enc);
gotEnc = true;
if (enc == null)
enc = DEFAULT_ENCODING;
conv = (C2BConverter) encoders.get(enc);
if (conv == null) {
conv = C2BConverter.getInstance(bb, enc);
encoders.put(enc, conv);
}
}
// -------------------- BufferedOutputStream compatibility
/**
* Real write - this buffer will be sent to the client
*/
public void flushBytes()
throws IOException {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("flushBytes() " + bb.getLength());
bb.flushBuffer();
}
public int getBytesWritten() {
return bytesWritten;
}
public int getCharsWritten() {
return charsWritten;
}
public int getContentWritten() {
return bytesWritten + charsWritten;
}
/**
* True if this buffer hasn't been used ( since recycle() ) -
* i.e. no chars or bytes have been added to the buffer.
*/
public boolean isNew() {
return (bytesWritten == 0) && (charsWritten == 0);
}
public void setBufferSize(int size) {
if (size > bb.getLimit()) {
bb.setLimit(size);
}
}
public void reset() {
bb.recycle();
bytesWritten = 0;
charsWritten = 0;
gotEnc = false;
enc = null;
initial = true;
}
public int getBufferSize() {
return bb.getLimit();
}
/**
* Adds a session version cookie to the response if necessary.
*/
private void addSessionVersionCookieIfNecessary() {
CoyoteRequest req = (CoyoteRequest) coyoteResponse.getRequest();
if (req.isRequestedSessionIdFromURL()) {
return;
}
StandardContext ctx = (StandardContext) coyoteResponse.getContext();
if (ctx != null && !ctx.getCookies()) {
// cookies disabled
return;
}
HashMap<String, String> sessionVersions = (HashMap<String, String>)
req.getAttribute(Globals.SESSION_VERSIONS_REQUEST_ATTRIBUTE);
if (sessionVersions != null) {
Cookie cookie = new Cookie(
Globals.SESSION_VERSION_COOKIE_NAME,
RequestUtil.makeSessionVersionString(sessionVersions));
req.configureSessionCookie(cookie);
if (req.isRequestedSessionIdFromCookie()) {
/*
* Have the JSESSIONIDVERSION cookie inherit the
* security setting of the JSESSIONID cookie to avoid
* session loss when switching from HTTPS to HTTP,
* see IT 7414
*/
cookie.setSecure(req.isRequestedSessionIdFromSecureCookie());
}
response.addHeader(SET_COOKIE_HEADER,
coyoteResponse.getCookieString(cookie));
}
}
/**
* Adds JSESSIONID cookie whose value includes jvmRoute if necessary.
*/
private void addSessionCookieWithJvmRoute() {
CoyoteRequest req = (CoyoteRequest) coyoteResponse.getRequest();
if (req.isRequestedSessionIdFromURL()) {
return;
}
StandardContext ctx = (StandardContext) coyoteResponse.getContext();
if (ctx == null || ctx.getJvmRoute() == null || !ctx.getCookies()) {
return;
}
Session sess = req.getSessionInternal(false);
if (sess == null) {
return;
}
// Create JSESSIONID cookie that includes jvmRoute
Cookie cookie = new Cookie(Globals.SESSION_COOKIE_NAME,
sess.getIdInternal() + "." +
ctx.getJvmRoute());
req.configureSessionCookie(cookie);
response.addHeader(SET_COOKIE_HEADER,
coyoteResponse.getCookieString(cookie));
}
/*
* Adds a JROUTE cookie to the response if the instance is being
* front-ended by Sun's load-balancer plugin and
*
* - we are dealing with an initial request that does not contain
* any JROUTE cookie, or
* - a failover has occurred, i.e., the values of the proxy-jroute
* request header added by the load-balancer plugin and the
* JROUTE cookie returned by the client differ
*/
private void addJrouteCookieIfNecessary() {
CoyoteRequest req = (CoyoteRequest) coyoteResponse.getRequest();
String proxyJRouteValue = req.getHeader(Constants.PROXY_JROUTE);
if (proxyJRouteValue == null) {
// Load-balancer plugin is not front-ending this instance
return;
}
if (req.isRequestedSessionIdFromURL()) {
// Client browser does not support cookies
return;
}
StandardContext ctx = (StandardContext) coyoteResponse.getContext();
if (ctx == null || !ctx.getCookies()) {
// Application does not support cookies
return;
}
Session sess = req.getSessionInternal(false);
if (sess == null) {
// No session exists
return;
}
String jrouteId = req.getJrouteId();
if (jrouteId == null || !jrouteId.equals(proxyJRouteValue)) {
// Initial request or failover
Cookie cookie = new Cookie(Constants.JROUTE_COOKIE,
proxyJRouteValue);
req.configureSessionCookie(cookie);
response.addHeader(SET_COOKIE_HEADER,
coyoteResponse.getCookieString(cookie));
}
}
/*
* SailFin extension: Add beroute/bekey cookie
*/
private void addCookies() {
StandardContext ctx = (StandardContext) coyoteResponse.getContext();
if (ctx == null) {
return;
}
ctx.addCookies(coyoteResponse);
}
// START PWC 6512276
/**
* Are there any pending writes waiting to be flushed?
*/
public boolean hasData() {
if (!suspended && (initial || (bb.getLength() > 0))) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
// END PWC 6512276
}