Package it.unimi.dsi.mg4j.document

Source Code of it.unimi.dsi.mg4j.document.FileSetDocumentCollection

package it.unimi.dsi.mg4j.document;

/*    
* MG4J: Managing Gigabytes for Java
*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Paolo Boldi and Sebastiano Vigna
*
*  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
*  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
*  Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
*  any later version.
*
*  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
*  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
*  or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
*  for more details.
*
*  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
*  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/

import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.io.BinIO;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.ObjectArrayList;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.Reference2ObjectArrayMap;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.Reference2ObjectMap;
import it.unimi.dsi.io.FileLinesCollection;
import it.unimi.dsi.io.NullInputStream;
import it.unimi.dsi.lang.MutableString;
import it.unimi.dsi.mg4j.document.PropertyBasedDocumentFactory.MetadataKeys;
import it.unimi.dsi.mg4j.util.MG4JClassParser;
import it.unimi.dsi.mg4j.util.MimeTypeResolver;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.Collection;

import com.martiansoftware.jsap.FlaggedOption;
import com.martiansoftware.jsap.JSAP;
import com.martiansoftware.jsap.JSAPException;
import com.martiansoftware.jsap.JSAPResult;
import com.martiansoftware.jsap.Parameter;
import com.martiansoftware.jsap.SimpleJSAP;
import com.martiansoftware.jsap.UnflaggedOption;

/** A {@link it.unimi.dsi.mg4j.document.DocumentCollection} corresponding to
*  a given set of files.
*
* <P>This class provides a main method with a flexible syntax that serialises
* into a document collection a list of files given on the command line or
* piped into standard input. Optionally, you can provide a parallel list of URIs
* that will be associated to each file.
*/
public class FileSetDocumentCollection extends AbstractDocumentCollection implements Serializable {

  private static final long serialVersionUID = 0L;
 
  /** The files in this collection. */
  private final String[] file;
  /** URIs for each file in this collection, or <code>null</code>, in which case the filename will be used as URI. */
  private final String[] uri;
  /** The factory to be used by this collection. */
  private final DocumentFactory factory;
  /** The last returned file input stream. */
  private InputStream last = NullInputStream.getInstance();

  /** Builds a document collection corresponding to a given set of files specified as an array.
   *
   *  <p><strong>Beware.</strong> This class is not guaranteed to work if files are
   *  deleted or modified after creation!
   *
   * @param file an array containing the files that will be contained in the collection.
   * @param factory the factory that will be used to create documents.
   */
  public FileSetDocumentCollection( final String[] file, final DocumentFactory factory ) {
    this( file, null, factory );
  }
 
  /** Builds a document collection corresponding to a given set of files specified as an array and
   * a parallel array of URIs, one for each file.
   *
   *  <p><strong>Beware.</strong> This class is not guaranteed to work if files are
   *  deleted or modified after creation!
   *
   * @param file an array containing the files that will be contained in the collection.
   * @param uri an array, parallel to <code>file</code>, containing URIs to be associated to each element of <code>file</code>.
   * @param factory the factory that will be used to create documents.
   */
  public FileSetDocumentCollection( final String[] file, final String uri[], final DocumentFactory factory ) {
    this.file = file;
    this.uri = uri;
    this.factory = factory;
  }

  public DocumentFactory factory() {
    return factory;
  }
 
  public int size() {
    return file.length;
  }

  public Reference2ObjectMap<Enum<?>,Object> metadata( final int index ) {
    ensureDocumentIndex( index );
    final Reference2ObjectArrayMap<Enum<?>, Object> metadata = new Reference2ObjectArrayMap<Enum<?>,Object>( 2 );
    metadata.put( MetadataKeys.TITLE, file[ index ] );
    if ( uri != null ) metadata.put( MetadataKeys.URI, uri[ index ] );
    else metadata.put( MetadataKeys.URI, new File( file[ index ] ).toURI().toString() );
    metadata.put( MetadataKeys.MIMETYPE, MimeTypeResolver.getContentType( file[ index ] ) );
    return metadata;
  }

  public Document document( final int index ) throws IOException {
    return factory.getDocument( stream( index ), metadata( index ) );
  }
 
  public InputStream stream( final int index ) throws IOException {
    ensureDocumentIndex( index );
    last.close();
    return last = new FileInputStream( file[ index ] );
  }
 
  public FileSetDocumentCollection copy() {
    return new FileSetDocumentCollection( file, uri, factory.copy() );
  }
 
  public void close() throws IOException {
    last.close();
    super.close();
  }
 
  public static void main( final String[] arg ) throws IOException, JSAPException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException {

    SimpleJSAP jsap = new SimpleJSAP( FileSetDocumentCollection.class.getName(), "Saves a serialised document collection based on a set of files.",
        new Parameter[] {
          new FlaggedOption( "factory", MG4JClassParser.getParser(), IdentityDocumentFactory.class.getName(), JSAP.NOT_REQUIRED, 'f', "factory", "A document factory with a standard constructor." ),
          new FlaggedOption( "property", JSAP.STRING_PARSER, JSAP.NO_DEFAULT, JSAP.NOT_REQUIRED, 'p', "property", "A 'key=value' specification, or the name of a property file" ).setAllowMultipleDeclarations( true ),
          new FlaggedOption( "uris", JSAP.STRING_PARSER, JSAP.NO_DEFAULT, JSAP.NOT_REQUIRED, 'u', "uris", "A file containing a list of URIs in ASCII encoding, one per line, that will be associated to each file" ),
          new UnflaggedOption( "collection", JSAP.STRING_PARSER, JSAP.REQUIRED, "The filename for the serialised collection." ),
          new UnflaggedOption( "file", JSAP.STRING_PARSER, JSAP.NO_DEFAULT, JSAP.NOT_REQUIRED, JSAP.GREEDY, "A list of files that will be indexed. If missing, a list of files will be read from standard input." )
        }
    );
   

    JSAPResult jsapResult = jsap.parse( arg );
    if ( jsap.messagePrinted() ) return;
   
    String uri[] = null;
    if ( jsapResult.getString( "uris" ) != null ) {
      Collection<MutableString> lines = new FileLinesCollection( jsapResult.getString( "uris" ), "ASCII" ).allLines();
      uri = new String[ lines.size() ];
      int i = 0;
      for( Object l: lines ) uri[ i++ ] = l.toString();
    }
   
    final DocumentFactory factory = PropertyBasedDocumentFactory.getInstance( jsapResult.getClass( "factory" ), jsapResult.getStringArray( "property" ) );
   
    String[] file = (String[])jsapResult.getObjectArray( "file", new String[ 0 ] );
    if ( file.length == 0 ) {
      final ObjectArrayList<String> files = new ObjectArrayList<String>();
      BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader( System.in ) );
      String s;
      while( ( s = bufferedReader.readLine() ) != null ) files.add( s );
      file = files.toArray( new String[ 0 ] );
    }
   
    if ( file.length == 0 ) System.err.println( "WARNING: empty file set." );
    if ( uri != null && file.length != uri.length ) throw new IllegalArgumentException( "The number of files (" + file.length + ") and the number of URIs (" + uri.length + ") differ" );
    BinIO.storeObject( new FileSetDocumentCollection( file, uri, factory ), jsapResult.getString( "collection" ) );
  }
}
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