Package com.googlecode.jrcp

Source Code of com.googlecode.jrcp.RemoteFile

/*
* Copyright (c) 2011, Harald Westphal
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
* names of his contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
* DAMAGE.
*/
package com.googlecode.jrcp;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import org.apache.commons.net.bsd.RCommandClient;

/**
* RCP client for reading or writing single remote files.
*
* @author Harald Westphal <h.westphal@gmx.de>
*/
public final class RemoteFile {

  private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;

  private final String host;
  private final String user;
  private final String file;

  /**
   * Creates a remote file representation.
   *
   * @param host
   *            remote host name
   * @param user
   *            remote user name
   * @param file
   *            remote file name
   */
  public RemoteFile(String host, String user, String file) {
    this.host = host;
    this.user = user;
    this.file = file;
  }

  /**
   * Copies the remote file's data to the given output stream. The output
   * stream has to be closed by the caller.
   *
   * @param fos
   *            data sink
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public void copyTo(final OutputStream fos) throws IOException {
    final RCommandClient rcmdClient = new RCommandClient();
    rcmdClient.connect(host);
    try {
      rcmdClient.rcommand(System.getProperty("user.name"), user,
          "rcp -f " + file);
      final InputStream is = rcmdClient.getInputStream();
      final OutputStream os = rcmdClient.getOutputStream();
      sendAck(os);
      // read server response header
      final ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
      for (;;) {
        final int read = is.read();
        if (read < 0) {
          throw new EOFException("unexpected end of stream");
        }
        if (read == '\n') {
          break;
        }
        bos.write(read);
      }
      final String serverResponse = bos.toString("UTF-8");
      // expected header for regular file: C0644 <file-size> <filename>
      if (!serverResponse.isEmpty() && serverResponse.charAt(0) == 'C') {
        int start = 0;
        int end = serverResponse.indexOf(" ", start + 1);
        start = end + 1;
        end = serverResponse.indexOf(" ", start + 1);
        final long filesize = Long.parseLong(serverResponse.substring(
            start, end));
        sendAck(os);
        copyStream(is, fos, filesize);
        expectAck(is);
        sendAck(os);
      } else {
        throw new FileNotFoundException("unexpected server response: "
            + serverResponse.trim());
      }
    } finally {
      rcmdClient.disconnect();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Copies the data read from the given input stream to the remote file. The
   * input stream has to be closed by the caller.
   *
   * @param fis
   *            data source
   * @param filesize
   *            number of bytes to be read from the input stream
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public void copyFrom(final InputStream fis, final long filesize)
      throws IOException {
    final RCommandClient rcmdClient = new RCommandClient();
    rcmdClient.connect(host);
    try {
      rcmdClient.rcommand(System.getProperty("user.name"), user,
          "rcp -t " + file);
      final InputStream is = rcmdClient.getInputStream();
      final OutputStream os = rcmdClient.getOutputStream();
      expectAck(is);
      final String header = "C0644 " + filesize + " "
          + new File(file).getName() + "\n";
      os.write(header.getBytes("UTF-8"));
      expectAck(is);
      copyStream(fis, os, filesize);
      sendAck(os);
      expectAck(is);
    } finally {
      rcmdClient.disconnect();
    }
  }

  private void sendAck(final OutputStream os) throws IOException {
    os.write(0);
    os.flush();
  }

  private void expectAck(final InputStream is) throws IOException {
    if (is.read() != 0) {
      throw new IOException("server did not send ACK");
    }
  }

  private void copyStream(final InputStream is, final OutputStream os,
      long filesize) throws IOException {
    final byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
    for (;;) {
      final int length = is.read(buf, 0,
          BUFFER_SIZE < filesize ? BUFFER_SIZE : (int) filesize);
      if (length < 0) {
        throw new EOFException("unexpected end of stream");
      }
      os.write(buf, 0, length);
      filesize -= length;
      if (filesize == 0) {
        break;
      }
    }

  }

}
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