Package org.encog.ml.train.strategy

Source Code of org.encog.ml.train.strategy.Greedy

/*
* Encog(tm) Core v3.0 - Java Version
* http://www.heatonresearch.com/encog/
* http://code.google.com/p/encog-java/
* Copyright 2008-2011 Heaton Research, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*  
* For more information on Heaton Research copyrights, licenses
* and trademarks visit:
* http://www.heatonresearch.com/copyright
*/
package org.encog.ml.train.strategy;

import org.encog.ml.MLEncodable;
import org.encog.ml.train.MLTrain;
import org.encog.neural.networks.training.TrainingError;
import org.encog.util.logging.EncogLogging;

/**
* A simple greedy strategy. If the last iteration did not improve training,
* then discard it. Care must be taken with this strategy, as sometimes a
* training algorithm may need to temporarily decrease the error level before
* improving it.
*
* @author jheaton
*
*/
public class Greedy implements Strategy {

  /**
   * The training algorithm that is using this strategy.
   */
  private MLTrain train;
 
  /**
   * The error rate from the previous iteration.
   */
  private double lastError;
 
  /**
   * The last state of the network, so that we can restore to this
   * state if needed.
   */
  private double[] lastNetwork;
 
  /**
   * Has one iteration passed, and we are now ready to start
   * evaluation.
   */
  private boolean ready;

  private MLEncodable method;
 
  /**
   * Initialize this strategy.
   * @param train The training algorithm.
   */
  public void init(final MLTrain train) {
    this.train = train;
    this.ready = false;
   
    if( !(train.getMethod() instanceof MLEncodable) ) {
      throw new TrainingError("To make use of the Greedy strategy the machine learning method must support MLEncodable.");
    }
   
    this.method = ((MLEncodable)train.getMethod());
    this.lastNetwork = new double[this.method.encodedArrayLength()];
  }

  /**
   * Called just after a training iteration.
   */
  public void postIteration() {
    if (this.ready) {
      if (this.train.getError() > this.lastError) {
        EncogLogging.log(EncogLogging.LEVEL_DEBUG,"Greedy strategy dropped last iteration.");       
        this.train.setError(this.lastError);
        this.method.decodeFromArray(this.lastNetwork);
      }
    } else {
      this.ready = true;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Called just before a training iteration.
   */
  public void preIteration() {

    if (this.method != null) {
      this.lastError = this.train.getError();
      this.method.encodeToArray(this.lastNetwork);
      this.train.setError(this.lastError);
    }
  }
}
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