/*
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011, B3log Team
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.b3log.solo.action.impl;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils;
import org.b3log.latke.Keys;
import org.b3log.latke.action.AbstractAction;
import org.b3log.latke.action.ActionException;
import org.b3log.latke.action.util.PageCaches;
import org.b3log.latke.event.Event;
import org.b3log.latke.event.EventManager;
import org.b3log.latke.mail.MailService;
import org.b3log.latke.mail.MailService.Message;
import org.b3log.latke.mail.MailServiceFactory;
import org.b3log.latke.repository.Transaction;
import org.b3log.latke.urlfetch.HTTPHeader;
import org.b3log.latke.urlfetch.HTTPRequest;
import org.b3log.latke.urlfetch.HTTPResponse;
import org.b3log.latke.urlfetch.URLFetchService;
import org.b3log.latke.urlfetch.URLFetchServiceFactory;
import org.b3log.latke.util.MD5;
import org.b3log.latke.util.Strings;
import org.b3log.solo.SoloServletListener;
import org.b3log.solo.action.StatusCodes;
import org.b3log.solo.action.captcha.CaptchaServlet;
import org.b3log.solo.event.EventTypes;
import org.b3log.solo.jsonrpc.impl.CommentService;
import org.b3log.solo.model.Article;
import org.b3log.solo.model.Comment;
import org.b3log.solo.model.Google;
import org.b3log.solo.model.Page;
import org.b3log.solo.model.Preference;
import org.b3log.solo.repository.ArticleCommentRepository;
import org.b3log.solo.repository.ArticleRepository;
import org.b3log.solo.repository.CommentRepository;
import org.b3log.solo.repository.impl.ArticleCommentGAERepository;
import org.b3log.solo.repository.impl.ArticleGAERepository;
import org.b3log.solo.repository.impl.CommentGAERepository;
import org.b3log.solo.util.Articles;
import org.b3log.solo.util.Preferences;
import org.b3log.solo.util.Statistics;
import org.b3log.solo.util.TimeZones;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
/**
* Adds article comment action.
*
* @author <a href="mailto:DL88250@gmail.com">Liang Ding</a>
* @version 1.0.0.5, Aug 8, 2011
*/
public final class AddArticleCommentAction extends AbstractAction {
/**
* Default serial version uid.
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/**
* Logger.
*/
private static final Logger LOGGER =
Logger.getLogger(AddArticleCommentAction.class.getName());
/**
* Comment repository.
*/
private static CommentRepository commentRepository =
CommentGAERepository.getInstance();
/**
* Article utilities.
*/
private static Articles articleUtils = Articles.getInstance();
/**
* Preference utilities.
*/
private static Preferences preferenceUtils = Preferences.getInstance();
/**
* Time zone utilities.
*/
private static TimeZones timeZoneUtils = TimeZones.getInstance();
/**
* Article repository.
*/
private static ArticleRepository articleRepository =
ArticleGAERepository.getInstance();
/**
* Statistic utilities.
*/
private static Statistics statistics = Statistics.getInstance();
/**
* Default user thumbnail.
*/
private static final String DEFAULT_USER_THUMBNAIL =
"default-user-thumbnail.png";
/**
* Mail service.
*/
private static MailService mailService =
MailServiceFactory.getMailService();
/**
* URL fetch service.
*/
private static URLFetchService urlFetchService =
URLFetchServiceFactory.getURLFetchService();
/**
* Event manager.
*/
private static EventManager eventManager = EventManager.getInstance();
/**
* Article-Comment repository.
*/
private static ArticleCommentRepository articleCommentRepository =
ArticleCommentGAERepository.getInstance();
/**
* Comment mail HTML body.
*/
public static final String COMMENT_MAIL_HTML_BODY =
"<p>{articleOrPage} [<a href=\"" + "{articleOrPageURL}\">"
+ "{title}</a>]" + " received a new comment:</p>"
+ "{commenter}: <span><a href=\"http://{commentSharpURL}\">"
+ "{commentContent}</a></span>";
@Override
protected Map<?, ?> doFreeMarkerAction(
final freemarker.template.Template template,
final HttpServletRequest request,
final HttpServletResponse response) throws ActionException {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");
}
/**
* Adds a comment to an article.
*
* @param requestJSONObject the specified request json object, for example,
* <pre>
* {
* "captcha": "",
* "oId": articleId,
* "commentName": "",
* "commentEmail": "",
* "commentURL": "",
* "commentContent": "",
* "commentOriginalCommentId": "" // optional, if exists this key, the comment
* // is an reply
* }
* </pre>
* @param request the specified http servlet request
* @param response the specified http servlet response
* @return for example,
* <pre>
* {
* "oId": generatedCommentId,
* "sc": "COMMENT_ARTICLE_SUCC",
* "commentDate": "", // yyyy/MM/dd hh:mm:ss
* "commentSharpURL": "",
* "commentThumbnailURL": "",
* "commentOriginalCommentName": "" // if exists this key, the comment is an reply
* }
* </pre>
* @throws ActionException action exception
*/
@Override
public JSONObject doAjaxAction(final JSONObject requestJSONObject,
final HttpServletRequest request,
final HttpServletResponse response)
throws ActionException {
// TODO: add article comment args check
return addArticleComment(requestJSONObject, request, response);
}
/**
* Adds article comment.
*
* @param requestJSONObject request json object
* @param request request
* @param response response
* @return result
* @throws ActionException action exception
* @see #doAjaxAction(org.json.JSONObject,
* javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest,
* javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse)
*/
public static JSONObject addArticleComment(
final JSONObject requestJSONObject,
final HttpServletRequest request,
final HttpServletResponse response)
throws ActionException {
final JSONObject ret = new JSONObject();
final Transaction transaction = commentRepository.beginTransaction();
String articleId, commentId;
try {
final String captcha = requestJSONObject.getString(
CaptchaServlet.CAPTCHA);
final HttpSession session = request.getSession();
final String storedCaptcha = (String) session.getAttribute(
CaptchaServlet.CAPTCHA);
if (null == storedCaptcha || !storedCaptcha.equals(captcha)) {
ret.put(Keys.STATUS_CODE, StatusCodes.CAPTCHA_ERROR);
return ret;
}
synchronized (CommentService.class) {
session.removeAttribute(CaptchaServlet.CAPTCHA);
}
articleId = requestJSONObject.getString(Keys.OBJECT_ID);
final JSONObject article = articleRepository.get(articleId);
final String commentName =
requestJSONObject.getString(Comment.COMMENT_NAME);
final String commentEmail =
requestJSONObject.getString(Comment.COMMENT_EMAIL).trim().
toLowerCase();
final String commentURL =
requestJSONObject.optString(Comment.COMMENT_URL);
String commentContent =
requestJSONObject.getString(Comment.COMMENT_CONTENT).
replaceAll("\\n", SoloServletListener.ENTER_ESC);
commentContent = StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml(commentContent);
final String originalCommentId = requestJSONObject.optString(
Comment.COMMENT_ORIGINAL_COMMENT_ID);
// Step 1: Add comment
final JSONObject comment = new JSONObject();
JSONObject originalComment = null;
comment.put(Comment.COMMENT_NAME, commentName);
comment.put(Comment.COMMENT_EMAIL, commentEmail);
comment.put(Comment.COMMENT_URL, commentURL);
comment.put(Comment.COMMENT_CONTENT, commentContent);
final JSONObject preference = preferenceUtils.getPreference();
final String timeZoneId =
preference.getString(Preference.TIME_ZONE_ID);
final Date date = timeZoneUtils.getTime(timeZoneId);
comment.put(Comment.COMMENT_DATE, date);
ret.put(Comment.COMMENT_DATE, Comment.DATE_FORMAT.format(date));
if (!Strings.isEmptyOrNull(originalCommentId)) {
originalComment =
commentRepository.get(originalCommentId);
if (null != originalComment) {
comment.put(Comment.COMMENT_ORIGINAL_COMMENT_ID,
originalCommentId);
final String originalCommentName =
originalComment.getString(Comment.COMMENT_NAME);
comment.put(Comment.COMMENT_ORIGINAL_COMMENT_NAME,
originalCommentName);
ret.put(Comment.COMMENT_ORIGINAL_COMMENT_NAME,
originalCommentName);
} else {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING,
"Not found orginal comment[id={0}] of reply[name={1}, content={2}]",
new String[]{originalCommentId, commentName,
commentContent});
}
}
setCommentThumbnailURL(comment);
ret.put(Comment.COMMENT_THUMBNAIL_URL,
comment.getString(Comment.COMMENT_THUMBNAIL_URL));
commentId = commentRepository.add(comment);
// Save comment sharp URL
final String commentSharpURL =
getCommentSharpURLForArticle(article,
commentId);
comment.put(Comment.COMMENT_SHARP_URL, commentSharpURL);
ret.put(Comment.COMMENT_SHARP_URL, commentSharpURL);
comment.put(Keys.OBJECT_ID, commentId);
commentRepository.update(commentId, comment);
// Step 2: Add article-comment relation
final JSONObject articleCommentRelation = new JSONObject();
articleCommentRelation.put(Article.ARTICLE + "_" + Keys.OBJECT_ID,
articleId);
articleCommentRelation.put(Comment.COMMENT + "_" + Keys.OBJECT_ID,
commentId);
articleCommentRepository.add(articleCommentRelation);
// Step 3: Update article comment count
articleUtils.incArticleCommentCount(articleId);
// Step 4: Update blog statistic comment count
statistics.incBlogCommentCount();
statistics.incPublishedBlogCommentCount();
// Step 5: Send an email to admin
sendNotificationMail(article, comment, originalComment);
// Step 6: Fire add comment event
final JSONObject eventData = new JSONObject();
eventData.put(Comment.COMMENT, comment);
eventData.put(Article.ARTICLE, article);
eventManager.fireEventSynchronously(
new Event<JSONObject>(EventTypes.ADD_COMMENT_TO_ARTICLE,
eventData));
PageCaches.removeAll();
transaction.commit();
ret.put(Keys.STATUS_CODE, StatusCodes.COMMENT_ARTICLE_SUCC);
ret.put(Keys.OBJECT_ID, commentId);
} catch (final Exception e) {
if (transaction.isActive()) {
transaction.rollback();
}
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, e.getMessage(), e);
throw new ActionException(e);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Sends a notification mail to administrator for notifying the specified
* article or page received the specified comment.
*
* @param articleOrPage the specified article or page
* @param comment the specified comment
* @param originalComment original comment, if not exists, set it as
* {@code null}
* @throws IOException io exception
* @throws JSONException json exception
*/
private static void sendNotificationMail(final JSONObject articleOrPage,
final JSONObject comment,
final JSONObject originalComment)
throws IOException, JSONException {
final String commentEmail = comment.getString(Comment.COMMENT_EMAIL);
final String commentId = comment.getString(Keys.OBJECT_ID);
final String commentContent = comment.getString(Comment.COMMENT_CONTENT).
replaceAll(SoloServletListener.ENTER_ESC, "<br/>");
final JSONObject preference = preferenceUtils.getPreference();
if (null == preference) {
throw new IOException("Not found preference");
}
final String adminEmail = preference.getString(Preference.ADMIN_EMAIL);
if (adminEmail.equalsIgnoreCase(commentEmail)) {
LOGGER.log(Level.FINER,
"Do not send comment notification mail to admin itself[{0}]",
adminEmail);
return;
}
if (comment.has(Comment.COMMENT_ORIGINAL_COMMENT_ID)) {
final String originalEmail =
originalComment.getString(Comment.COMMENT_EMAIL);
if (originalEmail.equalsIgnoreCase(adminEmail)) {
LOGGER.log(Level.FINER,
"Do not send comment notification mail to admin while the specified comment[{0}] is an reply",
commentId);
return;
}
}
final String blogTitle =
preference.getString(Preference.BLOG_TITLE);
final String blogHost =
preference.getString(Preference.BLOG_HOST);
boolean isArticle = true;
String title =
articleOrPage.optString(Article.ARTICLE_TITLE);
if (Strings.isEmptyOrNull(title)) {
title = articleOrPage.getString(Page.PAGE_TITLE);
isArticle = false;
}
final String commentSharpURL =
comment.getString(Comment.COMMENT_SHARP_URL);
final Message message = new Message();
message.setFrom(adminEmail);
message.addRecipient(preference.getString(Preference.ADMIN_EMAIL));
String mailSubject = null;
String articleOrPageURL = null;
String mailBody = null;
if (isArticle) {
mailSubject = blogTitle + ": New comment on article ["
+ title + "]";
articleOrPageURL = "http://" + blogHost + articleOrPage.getString(
Article.ARTICLE_PERMALINK);
mailBody = COMMENT_MAIL_HTML_BODY.replace("{articleOrPage}",
"Article");
} else {
mailSubject = blogTitle + ": New comment on page ["
+ title + "]";
articleOrPageURL = "http://" + blogHost + "/page.do?oId="
+ articleOrPage.getString(Keys.OBJECT_ID);
mailBody = COMMENT_MAIL_HTML_BODY.replace("{articleOrPage}", "Page");
}
message.setSubject(mailSubject);
final String commentName = comment.getString(Comment.COMMENT_NAME);
final String commentURL = comment.getString(Comment.COMMENT_URL);
String commenter = null;
if (!"http://".equals(commentURL)) {
commenter = "<a target=\"_blank\" " + "href=\"" + commentURL
+ "\">" + commentName + "</a>";
} else {
commenter = commentName;
}
mailBody = mailBody.replace(
"{articleOrPageURL}", articleOrPageURL).
replace("{title}", title).
replace("{commentContent}", commentContent).
replace("{commentSharpURL}", blogHost + commentSharpURL).
replace("{commenter}", commenter);
message.setHtmlBody(mailBody);
LOGGER.log(Level.FINER,
"Sending a mail[mailSubject={0}, mailBody=[{1}] to admins",
new Object[]{mailSubject, mailBody});
mailService.send(message);
}
/**
* Gets comment sharp URL with the specified article and comment id.
*
* @param article the specified article
* @param commentId the specified comment id
* @return comment sharp URL
* @throws JSONException json exception
*/
private static String getCommentSharpURLForArticle(final JSONObject article,
final String commentId)
throws JSONException {
final String articleLink = article.getString(Article.ARTICLE_PERMALINK);
return articleLink + "#" + commentId;
}
/**
* Gets comment sharp URL with the specified page and comment id.
*
* @param page the specified page
* @param commentId the specified comment id
* @return comment sharp URL
* @throws JSONException json exception
*/
private String getCommentSharpURLForPage(final JSONObject page,
final String commentId)
throws JSONException {
return page.getString(Page.PAGE_PERMALINK) + "#" + commentId;
}
/**
* Sets commenter thumbnail URL for the specified comment.
*
* @param comment the specified comment
* @throws Exception exception
*/
private static void setCommentThumbnailURL(final JSONObject comment)
throws Exception {
final String commentEmail = comment.getString(Comment.COMMENT_EMAIL);
final String id = commentEmail.split("@")[0];
final String domain = commentEmail.split("@")[1];
String thumbnailURL = null;
// Try to set thumbnail URL using Google Buzz API
if ("gmail.com".equals(domain.toLowerCase())) {
final URL googleProfileURL =
new URL(Google.GOOGLE_PROFILE_RETRIEVAL.replace("{userId}",
id));
try {
final HTTPRequest request = new HTTPRequest();
request.setURL(googleProfileURL);
final HTTPResponse response = urlFetchService.fetch(request);
final int statusCode = response.getResponseCode();
if (HttpServletResponse.SC_OK == statusCode) {
final byte[] content = response.getContent();
final String profileJSONString =
new String(content, "UTF-8");
LOGGER.log(Level.FINEST, "Google profile[jsonString={0}]",
profileJSONString);
final JSONObject profile = new JSONObject(profileJSONString);
final JSONObject profileData = profile.getJSONObject("data");
thumbnailURL = profileData.getString("thumbnailUrl");
comment.put(Comment.COMMENT_THUMBNAIL_URL, thumbnailURL);
LOGGER.log(Level.FINEST, "Comment thumbnail[URL={0}]",
thumbnailURL);
return;
} else {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING,
"Can not fetch google profile[userId={0}, statusCode={1}]",
new Object[]{id, statusCode});
}
} catch (final Exception e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING,
"Can not fetch google profile[userId=" + id + "", e);
}
}
// Try to set thumbnail URL using Gravatar service
final String hashedEmail = MD5.hash(commentEmail.toLowerCase());
final int size = 60;
final URL gravatarURL =
new URL("http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/" + hashedEmail + "?s="
+ size + "&r=G");
try {
final HTTPRequest request = new HTTPRequest();
request.setURL(gravatarURL);
final HTTPResponse response = urlFetchService.fetch(request);
final int statusCode = response.getResponseCode();
if (HttpServletResponse.SC_OK == statusCode) {
final List<HTTPHeader> headers = response.getHeaders();
boolean defaultFileLengthMatched = false;
for (final HTTPHeader httpHeader : headers) {
if ("Content-Length".equalsIgnoreCase(httpHeader.getName())) {
if (httpHeader.getValue().equals("2147")) {
defaultFileLengthMatched = true;
}
}
}
if (!defaultFileLengthMatched) {
thumbnailURL = "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/"
+ hashedEmail + "?s=" + size + "&r=G";
comment.put(Comment.COMMENT_THUMBNAIL_URL, thumbnailURL);
LOGGER.log(Level.FINEST, "Comment thumbnail[URL={0}]",
thumbnailURL);
return;
}
} else {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING,
"Can not fetch thumbnail from Gravatar[commentEmail={0}, statusCode={1}]",
new Object[]{commentEmail, statusCode});
}
} catch (final IOException e) {
LOGGER.warning(e.getMessage());
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING,
"Can not fetch thumbnail from Gravatar[commentEmail={0}]",
commentEmail);
}
if (null == thumbnailURL) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING,
"Not supported yet for comment thumbnail for email[{0}]",
commentEmail);
thumbnailURL = "/images/" + DEFAULT_USER_THUMBNAIL;
comment.put(Comment.COMMENT_THUMBNAIL_URL, thumbnailURL);
}
}
}