Package org.aspectj.weaver

Source Code of org.aspectj.weaver.Advice

/* *******************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2002 Palo Alto Research Center, Incorporated (PARC).
* All rights reserved.
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available
* under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* Contributors:
*     PARC     initial implementation
* ******************************************************************/

package org.aspectj.weaver;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

import org.aspectj.bridge.IMessage;
import org.aspectj.bridge.ISourceLocation;
import org.aspectj.weaver.patterns.AndPointcut;
import org.aspectj.weaver.patterns.PerClause;
import org.aspectj.weaver.patterns.Pointcut;
import org.aspectj.weaver.patterns.TypePattern;

public abstract class Advice extends ShadowMunger {

  protected AjAttribute.AdviceAttribute attribute;
  protected transient AdviceKind kind; // alias for attribute.getKind()
  protected Member signature;
  private boolean isAnnotationStyle;

  // not necessarily declaring aspect, this is a semantics change from 1.0
  protected ResolvedType concreteAspect; // null until after concretize

  // Just for Cflow*entry kinds
  protected List<ShadowMunger> innerCflowEntries = Collections.emptyList();
  protected int nFreeVars;

  protected TypePattern exceptionType; // just for Softener kind

  // if we are parameterized, these type may be different to the advice
  // signature types
  protected UnresolvedType[] bindingParameterTypes;

  protected boolean hasMatchedAtLeastOnce = false;

  // based on annotations on this advice
  protected List<Lint.Kind> suppressedLintKinds = null;

  public ISourceLocation lastReportedMonitorExitJoinpointLocation = null;

  public static Advice makeCflowEntry(World world, Pointcut entry, boolean isBelow, Member stackField, int nFreeVars,
      List<ShadowMunger> innerCflowEntries, ResolvedType inAspect) {
    Advice ret = world.createAdviceMunger(isBelow ? AdviceKind.CflowBelowEntry : AdviceKind.CflowEntry, entry, stackField, 0,
        entry, inAspect);
    ret.innerCflowEntries = innerCflowEntries;
    ret.nFreeVars = nFreeVars;
    ret.setDeclaringType(inAspect); // correct?
    return ret;
  }

  public static Advice makePerCflowEntry(World world, Pointcut entry, boolean isBelow, Member stackField, ResolvedType inAspect,
      List<ShadowMunger> innerCflowEntries) {
    Advice ret = world.createAdviceMunger(isBelow ? AdviceKind.PerCflowBelowEntry : AdviceKind.PerCflowEntry, entry,
        stackField, 0, entry, inAspect);
    ret.innerCflowEntries = innerCflowEntries;
    ret.concreteAspect = inAspect;
    return ret;
  }

  public static Advice makePerObjectEntry(World world, Pointcut entry, boolean isThis, ResolvedType inAspect) {
    Advice ret = world.createAdviceMunger(isThis ? AdviceKind.PerThisEntry : AdviceKind.PerTargetEntry, entry, null, 0, entry,
        inAspect);

    ret.concreteAspect = inAspect;
    return ret;
  }

  // PTWIMPL per type within entry advice is what initializes the aspect
  // instance in the matched type
  public static Advice makePerTypeWithinEntry(World world, Pointcut p, ResolvedType inAspect) {
    Advice ret = world.createAdviceMunger(AdviceKind.PerTypeWithinEntry, p, null, 0, p, inAspect);
    ret.concreteAspect = inAspect;
    return ret;
  }

  public static Advice makeSoftener(World world, Pointcut entry, TypePattern exceptionType, ResolvedType inAspect,
      IHasSourceLocation loc) {
    Advice ret = world.createAdviceMunger(AdviceKind.Softener, entry, null, 0, loc, inAspect);
    ret.exceptionType = exceptionType;
    return ret;
  }

  public Advice(AjAttribute.AdviceAttribute attribute, Pointcut pointcut, Member signature) {
    super(pointcut, attribute.getStart(), attribute.getEnd(), attribute.getSourceContext(), ShadowMungerAdvice);
    this.attribute = attribute;
    this.isAnnotationStyle = signature != null && !signature.getName().startsWith("ajc$");
    this.kind = attribute.getKind(); // alias
    this.signature = signature;
    if (signature != null) {
      bindingParameterTypes = signature.getParameterTypes();
    } else {
      bindingParameterTypes = new UnresolvedType[0];
    }
  }

  @Override
  public boolean match(Shadow shadow, World world) {
    if (super.match(shadow, world)) {
      if (shadow.getKind() == Shadow.ExceptionHandler) {
        if (kind.isAfter() || kind == AdviceKind.Around) {
          world.showMessage(IMessage.WARNING, WeaverMessages.format(WeaverMessages.ONLY_BEFORE_ON_HANDLER),
              getSourceLocation(), shadow.getSourceLocation());
          return false;
        }
      }
      if (shadow.getKind() == Shadow.SynchronizationLock || shadow.getKind() == Shadow.SynchronizationUnlock) {
        if (kind == AdviceKind.Around
        // Don't work, see comments in SynchronizationTests
        // && attribute.getProceedCallSignatures()!=null
        // && attribute.getProceedCallSignatures().length!=0
        ) {
          world.showMessage(IMessage.WARNING, WeaverMessages.format(WeaverMessages.NO_AROUND_ON_SYNCHRONIZATION),
              getSourceLocation(), shadow.getSourceLocation());
          return false;
        }
      }

      if (hasExtraParameter() && kind == AdviceKind.AfterReturning) {
        ResolvedType resolvedExtraParameterType = getExtraParameterType().resolve(world);
        ResolvedType shadowReturnType = shadow.getReturnType().resolve(world);
        boolean matches = (resolvedExtraParameterType.isConvertableFrom(shadowReturnType) && shadow.getKind()
            .hasReturnValue());
        if (matches && resolvedExtraParameterType.isParameterizedType()) {
          maybeIssueUncheckedMatchWarning(resolvedExtraParameterType, shadowReturnType, shadow, world);
        }
        return matches;
      } else if (hasExtraParameter() && kind == AdviceKind.AfterThrowing) { // pr119749
        ResolvedType exceptionType = getExtraParameterType().resolve(world);
        if (!exceptionType.isCheckedException()) {
          return true;
        }
        UnresolvedType[] shadowThrows = shadow.getSignature().getExceptions(world);
        boolean matches = false;
        for (int i = 0; i < shadowThrows.length && !matches; i++) {
          ResolvedType type = shadowThrows[i].resolve(world);
          if (exceptionType.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
            matches = true;
          }
        }
        return matches;
      } else if (kind == AdviceKind.PerTargetEntry) {
        return shadow.hasTarget();
      } else if (kind == AdviceKind.PerThisEntry) {
        return shadow.hasThis();
      } else if (kind == AdviceKind.Around) {
        if (shadow.getKind() == Shadow.PreInitialization) {
          world.showMessage(IMessage.WARNING, WeaverMessages.format(WeaverMessages.AROUND_ON_PREINIT),
              getSourceLocation(), shadow.getSourceLocation());
          return false;
        } else if (shadow.getKind() == Shadow.Initialization) {
          world.showMessage(IMessage.WARNING, WeaverMessages.format(WeaverMessages.AROUND_ON_INIT), getSourceLocation(),
              shadow.getSourceLocation());
          return false;
        } else if (shadow.getKind() == Shadow.StaticInitialization
            && shadow.getEnclosingType().resolve(world).isInterface()) {
          world.showMessage(IMessage.ERROR, WeaverMessages.format(WeaverMessages.AROUND_ON_INTERFACE_STATICINIT, shadow
              .getEnclosingType().getName()), getSourceLocation(), shadow.getSourceLocation());
          return false;
        } else {
          // System.err.println(getSignature().getReturnType() +
          // " from " + shadow.getReturnType());
          if (getSignature().getReturnType() == ResolvedType.VOID) {
            if (shadow.getReturnType() != ResolvedType.VOID) {
              world.showMessage(IMessage.ERROR, WeaverMessages.format(WeaverMessages.NON_VOID_RETURN, shadow),
                  getSourceLocation(), shadow.getSourceLocation());
              return false;
            }
          } else if (getSignature().getReturnType().equals(UnresolvedType.OBJECT)) {
            return true;
          } else {
            ResolvedType shadowReturnType = shadow.getReturnType().resolve(world);
            ResolvedType adviceReturnType = getSignature().getGenericReturnType().resolve(world);

            if (shadowReturnType.isParameterizedType() && adviceReturnType.isRawType()) { // Set
              // <
              // Integer
              // >
              // and
              // Set
              ResolvedType shadowReturnGenericType = shadowReturnType.getGenericType(); // Set
              ResolvedType adviceReturnGenericType = adviceReturnType.getGenericType(); // Set
              if (shadowReturnGenericType.isAssignableFrom(adviceReturnGenericType)
                  && world.getLint().uncheckedAdviceConversion.isEnabled()) {
                world.getLint().uncheckedAdviceConversion.signal(
                    new String[] { shadow.toString(), shadowReturnType.getName(), adviceReturnType.getName() },
                    shadow.getSourceLocation(), new ISourceLocation[] { getSourceLocation() });
              }
            } else if (!shadowReturnType.isAssignableFrom(adviceReturnType)) {
              // System.err.println(this + ", " + sourceContext +
              // ", " + start);
              world.showMessage(IMessage.ERROR,
                  WeaverMessages.format(WeaverMessages.INCOMPATIBLE_RETURN_TYPE, shadow), getSourceLocation(),
                  shadow.getSourceLocation());
              return false;
            }
          }
        }
      }
      return true;
    } else {
      return false;
    }
  }

  /**
   * In after returning advice if we are binding the extra parameter to a parameterized type we may not be able to do a type-safe
   * conversion.
   *
   * @param resolvedExtraParameterType the type in the after returning declaration
   * @param shadowReturnType the type at the shadow
   * @param world
   */
  private void maybeIssueUncheckedMatchWarning(ResolvedType afterReturningType, ResolvedType shadowReturnType, Shadow shadow,
      World world) {
    boolean inDoubt = !afterReturningType.isAssignableFrom(shadowReturnType);
    if (inDoubt && world.getLint().uncheckedArgument.isEnabled()) {
      String uncheckedMatchWith = afterReturningType.getSimpleBaseName();
      if (shadowReturnType.isParameterizedType() && (shadowReturnType.getRawType() == afterReturningType.getRawType())) {
        uncheckedMatchWith = shadowReturnType.getSimpleName();
      }
      if (!Utils.isSuppressing(getSignature().getAnnotations(), "uncheckedArgument")) {
        world.getLint().uncheckedArgument.signal(new String[] { afterReturningType.getSimpleName(), uncheckedMatchWith,
            afterReturningType.getSimpleBaseName(), shadow.toResolvedString(world) }, getSourceLocation(),
            new ISourceLocation[] { shadow.getSourceLocation() });
      }
    }
  }

  // ----

  public AdviceKind getKind() {
    return kind;
  }

  public Member getSignature() {
    return signature;
  }

  public boolean hasExtraParameter() {
    return (getExtraParameterFlags() & ExtraArgument) != 0;
  }

  protected int getExtraParameterFlags() {
    return attribute.getExtraParameterFlags();
  }

  protected int getExtraParameterCount() {
    return countOnes(getExtraParameterFlags() & ParameterMask);
  }

  public UnresolvedType[] getBindingParameterTypes() {
    return bindingParameterTypes;
  }

  public void setBindingParameterTypes(UnresolvedType[] types) {
    bindingParameterTypes = types;
  }

  public static int countOnes(int bits) {
    int ret = 0;
    while (bits != 0) {
      if ((bits & 1) != 0) {
        ret += 1;
      }
      bits = bits >> 1;
    }
    return ret;
  }

  public int getBaseParameterCount() {
    return getSignature().getParameterTypes().length - getExtraParameterCount();
  }

  public String[] getBaseParameterNames(World world) {
    String[] allNames = getSignature().getParameterNames(world);
    int extras = getExtraParameterCount();
    if (extras == 0) {
      return allNames;
    }
    String[] result = new String[getBaseParameterCount()];
    for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
      result[i] = allNames[i];
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Return the type of the 'extra argument'. For either after returning or after throwing advice, the extra argument will be the
   * returned value or the thrown exception respectively. With annotation style the user may declare the parameters in any order,
   * whereas for code style they are in a well defined order. So there is some extra complexity in here for annotation style that
   * looks up the correct parameter in the advice signature by name, based on the name specified in the annotation. If this fails
   * then we 'fallback' to guessing at positions, where the extra argument is presumed to come at the end.
   *
   * @return the type of the extraParameter
   */
  public UnresolvedType getExtraParameterType() {
    if (!hasExtraParameter()) {
      return ResolvedType.MISSING;
    }
    if (signature instanceof ResolvedMember) {
      ResolvedMember method = (ResolvedMember) signature;
      UnresolvedType[] parameterTypes = method.getGenericParameterTypes();
      if (getConcreteAspect().isAnnotationStyleAspect()) {

        // Examine the annotation to determine the parameter name then look it up in the parameters for the method
        String[] pnames = method.getParameterNames();
        if (pnames != null) {
          // It is worth attempting to look up the correct parameter
          AnnotationAJ[] annos = getSignature().getAnnotations();
          String parameterToLookup = null;
          if (annos != null && (getKind() == AdviceKind.AfterThrowing || getKind() == AdviceKind.AfterReturning)) {
            for (int i = 0; i < annos.length && parameterToLookup == null; i++) {
              AnnotationAJ anno = annos[i];
              String annosig = anno.getType().getSignature();
              if (annosig.equals("Lorg/aspectj/lang/annotation/AfterThrowing;")) {
                // the 'throwing' value in the annotation will name the parameter to bind to
                parameterToLookup = anno.getStringFormOfValue("throwing");
              } else if (annosig.equals("Lorg/aspectj/lang/annotation/AfterReturning;")) {
                // the 'returning' value in the annotation will name the parameter to bind to
                parameterToLookup = anno.getStringFormOfValue("returning");
              }
            }
          }
          if (parameterToLookup != null) {
            for (int i = 0; i < pnames.length; i++) {
              if (pnames[i].equals(parameterToLookup)) {
                return parameterTypes[i];
              }
            }
          }
        }

        // Don't think this code works so well... why isnt it getBaseParameterCount()-1 ?

        int baseParmCnt = getBaseParameterCount();

        // bug 122742 - if we're an annotation style aspect then one
        // of the extra parameters could be JoinPoint which we want
        // to ignore
        while ((baseParmCnt + 1 < parameterTypes.length)
            && (parameterTypes[baseParmCnt].equals(AjcMemberMaker.TYPEX_JOINPOINT)
                || parameterTypes[baseParmCnt].equals(AjcMemberMaker.TYPEX_STATICJOINPOINT) || parameterTypes[baseParmCnt]
                .equals(AjcMemberMaker.TYPEX_ENCLOSINGSTATICJOINPOINT))) {
          baseParmCnt++;
        }
        return parameterTypes[baseParmCnt];
      } else {
        return parameterTypes[getBaseParameterCount()];
      }
    } else {
      return signature.getParameterTypes()[getBaseParameterCount()];
    }
  }

  public UnresolvedType getDeclaringAspect() {
    return getOriginalSignature().getDeclaringType();
  }

  protected Member getOriginalSignature() {
    return signature;
  }

  protected String extraParametersToString() {
    if (getExtraParameterFlags() == 0) {
      return "";
    } else {
      return "(extraFlags: " + getExtraParameterFlags() + ")";
    }
  }

  @Override
  public Pointcut getPointcut() {
    return pointcut;
  }

  // ----

  /**
   * @param fromType is guaranteed to be a non-abstract aspect
   * @param clause has been concretized at a higher level
   */
  @Override
  public ShadowMunger concretize(ResolvedType fromType, World world, PerClause clause) {
    // assert !fromType.isAbstract();
    Pointcut p = pointcut.concretize(fromType, getDeclaringType(), signature.getArity(), this);
    if (clause != null) {
      Pointcut oldP = p;
      p = new AndPointcut(clause, p);
      p.copyLocationFrom(oldP);
      p.state = Pointcut.CONCRETE;

      // FIXME ? ATAJ copy unbound bindings to ignore
      p.m_ignoreUnboundBindingForNames = oldP.m_ignoreUnboundBindingForNames;
    }

    Advice munger = world.getWeavingSupport().createAdviceMunger(attribute, p, signature, fromType);
    munger.bindingParameterTypes = bindingParameterTypes;
    munger.setDeclaringType(getDeclaringType());
    // System.err.println("concretizing here " + p + " with clause " +
    // clause);
    return munger;
  }

  // ---- from object

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
    sb.append("(").append(getKind()).append(extraParametersToString());
    sb.append(": ").append(pointcut).append("->").append(signature).append(")");
    return sb.toString();
    // return "("
    // + getKind()
    // + extraParametersToString()
    // + ": "
    // + pointcut
    // + "->"
    // + signature
    // + ")";
  }

  // XXX this perhaps ought to take account of the other fields in advice ...
  @Override
  public boolean equals(Object other) {
    if (!(other instanceof Advice)) {
      return false;
    }
    Advice o = (Advice) other;
    return o.kind.equals(kind) && ((o.pointcut == null) ? (pointcut == null) : o.pointcut.equals(pointcut))
        && ((o.signature == null) ? (signature == null) : o.signature.equals(signature));
    // && (AsmManager.getDefault().getHandleProvider().dependsOnLocation() ? ((o.getSourceLocation() == null) ?
    // (getSourceLocation() == null)
    // : o.getSourceLocation().equals(getSourceLocation()))
    // : true) // pr134471 - remove when handles are improved
    // // to be independent of location
    // ;

  }

  private volatile int hashCode = 0;

  @Override
  public int hashCode() {
    if (hashCode == 0) {
      int result = 17;
      result = 37 * result + kind.hashCode();
      result = 37 * result + ((pointcut == null) ? 0 : pointcut.hashCode());
      result = 37 * result + ((signature == null) ? 0 : signature.hashCode());
      hashCode = result;
    }
    return hashCode;
  }

  // ---- fields

  public static final int ExtraArgument = 0x01;
  public static final int ThisJoinPoint = 0x02;
  public static final int ThisJoinPointStaticPart = 0x04;
  public static final int ThisEnclosingJoinPointStaticPart = 0x08;
  public static final int ParameterMask = 0x0f;
  // For an if pointcut, this indicates it is hard wired to access a constant of either true or false
  public static final int ConstantReference = 0x10;
  // When the above flag is set, this indicates whether it is true or false
  public static final int ConstantValue = 0x20;
  public static final int CanInline = 0x40;

  // for testing only
  public void setLexicalPosition(int lexicalPosition) {
    start = lexicalPosition;
  }

  public boolean isAnnotationStyle() {
    return isAnnotationStyle;
  }

  public ResolvedType getConcreteAspect() {
    return concreteAspect;
  }

  public boolean hasMatchedSomething() {
    return hasMatchedAtLeastOnce;
  }

  public void setHasMatchedSomething(boolean hasMatchedSomething) {
    hasMatchedAtLeastOnce = hasMatchedSomething;
  }

  public abstract boolean hasDynamicTests();

}
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