Package org.apache.pivot.wtk

Source Code of org.apache.pivot.wtk.Component$ComponentMouseWheelListenerList

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
* Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.pivot.wtk;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.util.Iterator;

import org.apache.pivot.beans.BeanAdapter;
import org.apache.pivot.beans.IDProperty;
import org.apache.pivot.beans.PropertyNotFoundException;
import org.apache.pivot.collections.ArrayList;
import org.apache.pivot.collections.Dictionary;
import org.apache.pivot.collections.HashMap;
import org.apache.pivot.collections.LinkedList;
import org.apache.pivot.collections.Map;
import org.apache.pivot.collections.Sequence;
import org.apache.pivot.json.JSONSerializer;
import org.apache.pivot.serialization.SerializationException;
import org.apache.pivot.util.ImmutableIterator;
import org.apache.pivot.util.ListenerList;
import org.apache.pivot.wtk.effects.Decorator;

/**
* Top level abstract base class for all components. In MVC terminology, a
* component represents the "controller". It has no inherent visual
* representation and acts as an intermediary between the component's data (the
* "model") and the skin, an implementation of {@link Skin} which serves as
* the "view".
*/
@IDProperty("name")
public abstract class Component implements ConstrainedVisual {
    /**
     * Style dictionary implementation.
     */
    public final class StyleDictionary implements Dictionary<String, Object>, Iterable<String> {
        private StyleDictionary() {
        }

        @Override
        public Object get(String key) {
            return styles.get(key);
        }

        @Override
        public Object put(String key, Object value) {
            Object previousValue = null;

            try {
                previousValue = styles.put(key, value);
                componentStyleListeners.styleUpdated(Component.this, key, previousValue);
            } catch(PropertyNotFoundException exception) {
                System.err.println("\"" + key + "\" is not a valid style for "
                    + Component.this);
            }

            return previousValue;
        }

        @Override
        public Object remove(String key) {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
        }

        @Override
        public boolean containsKey(String key) {
            return styles.containsKey(key);
        }

        public boolean isReadOnly(String key) {
            return styles.isReadOnly(key);
        }

        public Class<?> getType(String key) {
            return styles.getType(key);
        }

        @Override
        public Iterator<String> iterator() {
            return new ImmutableIterator<String>(styles.iterator());
        }
    }

    /**
     * User data dictionary implementation.
     */
    public final class UserDataDictionary implements
        Dictionary<String, Object>, Iterable<String> {
        private UserDataDictionary() {
        }

        @Override
        public Object get(String key) {
            return userData.get(key);
        }

        @Override
        public Object put(String key, Object value) {
            boolean update = userData.containsKey(key);
            Object previousValue = userData.put(key, value);

            if (update) {
                componentDataListeners.valueUpdated(Component.this, key, previousValue);
            } else {
                componentDataListeners.valueAdded(Component.this, key);
            }

            return previousValue;
        }

        @Override
        public Object remove(String key) {
            Object previousValue;
            if (userData.containsKey(key)) {
                previousValue = userData.remove(key);
                componentDataListeners.valueRemoved(Component.this, key, previousValue);
            } else {
                previousValue = null;
            }

            return previousValue;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean containsKey(String key) {
            return userData.containsKey(key);
        }

        @Override
        public Iterator<String> iterator() {
            return new ImmutableIterator<String>(userData.iterator());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Decorator sequence implementation.
     */
    public final class DecoratorSequence implements Sequence<Decorator>,
        Iterable<Decorator> {
        @Override
        public int add(Decorator decorator) {
            int index = getLength();
            insert(decorator, index);

            return index;
        }

        @Override
        public void insert(Decorator decorator, int index) {
            if (decorator == null) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("decorator is null");
            }

            // Repaint the the component's previous decorated region
            if (parent != null) {
                parent.repaint(getDecoratedBounds());
            }

            decorators.insert(decorator, index);

            // Repaint the the component's current decorated region
            if (parent != null) {
                parent.repaint(getDecoratedBounds());
            }

            componentDecoratorListeners.decoratorInserted(Component.this, index);
        }

        @Override
        public Decorator update(int index, Decorator decorator) {
            if (decorator == null) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("decorator is null.");
            }

            // Repaint the the component's previous decorated region
            if (parent != null) {
                parent.repaint(getDecoratedBounds());
            }

            Decorator previousDecorator = decorators.update(index, decorator);

            // Repaint the the component's current decorated region
            if (parent != null) {
                parent.repaint(getDecoratedBounds());
            }

            componentDecoratorListeners.decoratorUpdated(Component.this, index,
                previousDecorator);

            return previousDecorator;
        }

        @Override
        public int remove(Decorator decorator) {
            int index = indexOf(decorator);
            if (index != -1) {
                remove(index, 1);
            }

            return index;
        }

        @Override
        public Sequence<Decorator> remove(int index, int count) {
            if (count > 0) {
                // Repaint the the component's previous decorated region
                if (parent != null) {
                    parent.repaint(getDecoratedBounds());
                }
            }

            Sequence<Decorator> removed = decorators.remove(index, count);

            if (count > 0) {
                if (parent != null) {
                    // Repaint the the component's current decorated region
                    parent.repaint(getDecoratedBounds());
                }

                componentDecoratorListeners.decoratorsRemoved(Component.this, index, removed);
            }

            return removed;
        }

        public Sequence<Decorator> removeAll() {
            return remove(0, getLength());
        }

        @Override
        public Decorator get(int index) {
            return decorators.get(index);
        }

        @Override
        public int indexOf(Decorator decorator) {
            return decorators.indexOf(decorator);
        }

        @Override
        public int getLength() {
            return decorators.getLength();
        }

        @Override
        public Iterator<Decorator> iterator() {
            return new ImmutableIterator<Decorator>(decorators.iterator());
        }
    }

    private static class ComponentListenerList extends ListenerList<ComponentListener>
        implements ComponentListener {
        @Override
        public void parentChanged(Component component, Container previousParent) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.parentChanged(component, previousParent);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void sizeChanged(Component component, int previousWidth, int previousHeight) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.sizeChanged(component, previousWidth, previousHeight);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void preferredSizeChanged(Component component, int previousPreferredWidth,
            int previousPreferredHeight) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.preferredSizeChanged(component, previousPreferredWidth,
                    previousPreferredHeight);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void widthLimitsChanged(Component component, int previousMinimumWidth,
            int previousMaximumWidth) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.widthLimitsChanged(component, previousMinimumWidth,
                    previousMaximumWidth);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void heightLimitsChanged(Component component, int previousMinimumHeight,
            int previousMaximumHeight) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.heightLimitsChanged(component, previousMinimumHeight,
                    previousMaximumHeight);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void locationChanged(Component component, int previousX, int previousY) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.locationChanged(component, previousX, previousY);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void visibleChanged(Component component) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.visibleChanged(component);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void cursorChanged(Component component, Cursor previousCursor) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.cursorChanged(component, previousCursor);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void tooltipTextChanged(Component component, String previousTooltipText) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.tooltipTextChanged(component, previousTooltipText);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void tooltipDelayChanged(Component component, int previousTooltipDelay) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.tooltipDelayChanged(component, previousTooltipDelay);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void dragSourceChanged(Component component, DragSource previousDragSource) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.dragSourceChanged(component, previousDragSource);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void dropTargetChanged(Component component, DropTarget previousDropTarget) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.dropTargetChanged(component, previousDropTarget);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void menuHandlerChanged(Component component, MenuHandler previousMenuHandler) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.menuHandlerChanged(component, previousMenuHandler);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void nameChanged(Component component, String previousName) {
            for (ComponentListener listener : this) {
                listener.nameChanged(component, previousName);
            }
        }
    }

    private static class ComponentStateListenerList extends
        ListenerList<ComponentStateListener> implements ComponentStateListener {
        @Override
        public void enabledChanged(Component component) {
            for (ComponentStateListener listener : this) {
                listener.enabledChanged(component);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void focusedChanged(Component component, Component obverseComponent) {
            for (ComponentStateListener listener : this) {
                listener.focusedChanged(component, obverseComponent);
            }
        }
    }

    private static class ComponentDecoratorListenerList extends
        ListenerList<ComponentDecoratorListener> implements ComponentDecoratorListener {
        @Override
        public void decoratorInserted(Component component, int index) {
            for (ComponentDecoratorListener listener : this) {
                listener.decoratorInserted(component, index);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void decoratorUpdated(Component component, int index, Decorator previousDecorator) {
            for (ComponentDecoratorListener listener : this) {
                listener.decoratorUpdated(component, index, previousDecorator);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void decoratorsRemoved(Component component, int index,
            Sequence<Decorator> decorators) {
            for (ComponentDecoratorListener listener : this) {
                listener.decoratorsRemoved(component, index, decorators);
            }
        }
    }

    private static class ComponentStyleListenerList
        extends ListenerList<ComponentStyleListener> implements ComponentStyleListener {
        @Override
        public void styleUpdated(Component component, String styleKey, Object previousValue) {
            for (ComponentStyleListener listener : this) {
                listener.styleUpdated(component, styleKey, previousValue);
            }
        }
    }

    private static class ComponentMouseListenerList extends ListenerList<ComponentMouseListener>
        implements ComponentMouseListener {
        @Override
        public boolean mouseMove(Component component, int x, int y) {
            boolean consumed = false;

            for (ComponentMouseListener listener : this) {
                consumed |= listener.mouseMove(component, x, y);
            }

            return consumed;
        }

        @Override
        public void mouseOver(Component component) {
            for (ComponentMouseListener listener : this) {
                listener.mouseOver(component);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void mouseOut(Component component) {
            for (ComponentMouseListener listener : this) {
                listener.mouseOut(component);
            }
        }
    }

    private static class ComponentMouseButtonListenerList extends ListenerList<ComponentMouseButtonListener>
        implements ComponentMouseButtonListener {
        @Override
        public boolean mouseDown(Component component, Mouse.Button button, int x, int y) {
            boolean consumed = false;

            for (ComponentMouseButtonListener listener : this) {
                consumed |= listener.mouseDown(component, button, x, y);
            }

            return consumed;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean mouseUp(Component component, Mouse.Button button, int x, int y) {
            boolean consumed = false;

            for (ComponentMouseButtonListener listener : this) {
                consumed |= listener.mouseUp(component, button, x, y);
            }

            return consumed;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean mouseClick(Component component, Mouse.Button button, int x, int y, int count) {
            boolean consumed = false;

            for (ComponentMouseButtonListener listener : this) {
                consumed |= listener.mouseClick(component, button, x, y, count);
            }

            return consumed;
        }
    }

    private static class ComponentMouseWheelListenerList extends ListenerList<ComponentMouseWheelListener>
        implements ComponentMouseWheelListener {
        @Override
        public boolean mouseWheel(Component component, Mouse.ScrollType scrollType,
            int scrollAmount, int wheelRotation, int x, int y) {
            boolean consumed = false;

            for (ComponentMouseWheelListener listener : this) {
                consumed |= listener.mouseWheel(component, scrollType, scrollAmount,
                    wheelRotation, x, y);
            }

            return consumed;
        }
    }

    private static class ComponentKeyListenerList extends ListenerList<ComponentKeyListener>
        implements ComponentKeyListener {
        @Override
        public boolean keyTyped(Component component, char character) {
            boolean consumed = false;

            for (ComponentKeyListener listener : this) {
                consumed |= listener.keyTyped(component, character);
            }

            return consumed;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean keyPressed(Component component, int keyCode, Keyboard.KeyLocation keyLocation) {
            boolean consumed = false;

            for (ComponentKeyListener listener : this) {
                consumed |= listener.keyPressed(component, keyCode, keyLocation);
            }

            return consumed;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean keyReleased(Component component, int keyCode, Keyboard.KeyLocation keyLocation) {
            boolean consumed = false;

            for (ComponentKeyListener listener : this) {
                consumed |= listener.keyReleased(component, keyCode, keyLocation);
            }

            return consumed;
        }
    }

    private static class ComponentTooltipListenerList extends ListenerList<ComponentTooltipListener>
        implements ComponentTooltipListener {
        @Override
        public void tooltipTriggered(Component component, int x, int y) {
            for (ComponentTooltipListener listener : this) {
                listener.tooltipTriggered(component, x, y);
            }
        }
    }

    private static class ComponentDataListenerList extends ListenerList<ComponentDataListener>
        implements ComponentDataListener {
        @Override
        public void valueAdded(Component component, String key) {
            for (ComponentDataListener listener : this) {
                listener.valueAdded(component, key);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void valueUpdated(Component component, String key, Object previousValue) {
            for (ComponentDataListener listener : this) {
                listener.valueUpdated(component, key, previousValue);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void valueRemoved(Component component, String key, Object value) {
            for (ComponentDataListener listener : this) {
                listener.valueRemoved(component, key, value);
            }
        }
    }

    private static class ComponentClassListenerList extends ListenerList<ComponentClassListener>
        implements ComponentClassListener {
        @Override
        public void focusedComponentChanged(Component previousFocusedComponent) {
            for (ComponentClassListener listener : this) {
                listener.focusedComponentChanged(previousFocusedComponent);
            }
        }
    }

    // The currently installed skin, or null if no skin is installed
    private Skin skin = null;

    // Preferred width and height values explicitly set by the user
    private int preferredWidth = -1;
    private int preferredHeight = -1;

    // Bounds on preferred size
    private int minimumWidth = 0;
    private int maximumWidth = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    private int minimumHeight = 0;
    private int maximumHeight = Integer.MAX_VALUE;

    // Calculated preferred size value
    private Dimensions preferredSize = null;

    // Calculated baseline for current size
    private int baseline = -1;

    // The component's parent container, or null if the component does not have
    // a parent
    private Container parent = null;

    // The component's valid state
    private boolean valid = false;

    // The component's location, relative to the parent's origin
    private int x = 0;
    private int y = 0;

    // The component's visible flag
    private boolean visible = true;

    // The component's decorators
    private ArrayList<Decorator> decorators = new ArrayList<Decorator>();
    private DecoratorSequence decoratorSequence = new DecoratorSequence();

    // The component's enabled flag
    private boolean enabled = true;

    // The current mouse location
    private Point mouseLocation = null;

    // The cursor that is displayed over the component
    private Cursor cursor = null;

    // The tooltip text, delay, and trigger callback
    private String tooltipText = null;
    private int tooltipDelay = 1000;
    private ApplicationContext.ScheduledCallback triggerTooltipCallback = null;

    // The component's drag source
    private DragSource dragSource = null;

    // The component's drop target
    private DropTarget dropTarget = null;

    // The component's menu handler
    private MenuHandler menuHandler = null;

    // The component's name
    private String name = null;

    // The component's styles
    private BeanAdapter styles = null;
    private StyleDictionary styleDictionary = new StyleDictionary();

    // User data
    private HashMap<String, Object> userData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    private UserDataDictionary userDataDictionary = new UserDataDictionary();

    // Container attributes
    private HashMap<? extends Enum<?>, Object> attributes = null;

    // The component's automation ID
    private String automationID;

    // Event listener lists
    private ComponentListenerList componentListeners = new ComponentListenerList();
    private ComponentStateListenerList componentStateListeners = new ComponentStateListenerList();
    private ComponentDecoratorListenerList componentDecoratorListeners = new ComponentDecoratorListenerList();
    private ComponentStyleListenerList componentStyleListeners = new ComponentStyleListenerList();
    private ComponentMouseListenerList componentMouseListeners = new ComponentMouseListenerList();
    private ComponentMouseButtonListenerList componentMouseButtonListeners = new ComponentMouseButtonListenerList();
    private ComponentMouseWheelListenerList componentMouseWheelListeners = new ComponentMouseWheelListenerList();
    private ComponentKeyListenerList componentKeyListeners = new ComponentKeyListenerList();
    private ComponentTooltipListenerList componentTooltipListeners = new ComponentTooltipListenerList();
    private ComponentDataListenerList componentDataListeners = new ComponentDataListenerList();

    // The component that currently has the focus
    private static Component focusedComponent = null;

    // Typed and named styles
    private static HashMap<Class<? extends Component>, Map<String, ?>> typedStyles =
        new HashMap<Class<? extends Component>, Map<String,?>>();
    private static HashMap<String, Map<String, ?>> namedStyles = new HashMap<String, Map<String,?>>();

    // Class event listeners
    private static ComponentClassListenerList componentClassListeners = new ComponentClassListenerList();

    /**
     * Returns the component's automation ID.
     *
     * @return
     * The component's automation ID, or <tt>null</tt> if the component does not
     * have an automation ID.
     */
    public String getAutomationID() {
        return automationID;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's automation ID. This value can be used to obtain a
     * reference to the component via {@link Automation#get(String)} when the
     * component is attached to a component hierarchy.
     *
     * @param automationID
     * The automation ID to use for the component, or <tt>null</tt> to clear the
     * automation ID.
     */
    public void setAutomationID(String automationID) {
        String previousAutomationID = this.automationID;
        this.automationID = automationID;

        if (getDisplay() != null) {
            if (previousAutomationID != null) {
                Automation.remove(previousAutomationID);
            }

            if (automationID != null) {
                Automation.add(automationID, this);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the currently installed skin.
     *
     * @return
     * The currently installed skin.
     */
    protected Skin getSkin() {
        return skin;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the skin, replacing any previous skin.
     *
     * @param skin
     * The new skin.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    protected void setSkin(Skin skin) {
        if (skin == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("skin is null.");
        }

        if (this.skin != null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Skin is already installed.");
        }

        this.skin = skin;
        styles = new BeanAdapter(skin);
        skin.install(this);

        // Apply any defined type styles
        LinkedList<Class<?>> styleTypes = new LinkedList<Class<?>>();

        Class<?> type = getClass();
        while (type != Object.class) {
            styleTypes.insert(type, 0);
            type = type.getSuperclass();
        }

        for (Class<?> styleType : styleTypes) {
            Map<String, ?> styles = typedStyles.get((Class<? extends Component>)styleType);

            if (styles != null) {
                setStyles(styles);
            }
        }

        invalidate();
        repaint();
    }

    /**
     * Installs the skin for the given component class, as defined by the current
     * theme.
     *
     * @param componentClass
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    protected void installSkin(Class<? extends Component> componentClass) {
        // Walk up component hierarchy from this type; if we find a match
        // and the super class equals the given component class, install
        // the skin. Otherwise, ignore - it will be installed later by a
        // subclass of the component class.
        Class<?> type = getClass();

        Theme theme = Theme.getTheme();
        Class<? extends org.apache.pivot.wtk.Skin> skinClass =
            theme.getSkinClass((Class<? extends Component>)type);

        while (skinClass == null
            && type != componentClass
            && type != Component.class) {
            type = type.getSuperclass();

            if (type != Component.class) {
                skinClass = theme.getSkinClass((Class<? extends Component>)type);
            }
        }

        if (type == Component.class) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(componentClass.getName()
                + " is not an ancestor of " + getClass().getName());
        }

        if (skinClass == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("No skin mapping for "
                + componentClass.getName() + " found.");
        }

        if (type == componentClass) {
            try {
                setSkin(skinClass.newInstance());
            } catch(InstantiationException exception) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(exception);
            } catch(IllegalAccessException exception) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(exception);
            }
        }
    }

    public Container getParent() {
        return parent;
    }

    protected void setParent(Container parent) {
        // If this component is being removed from the component hierarchy
        // and is currently focused, clear the focus
        if (parent == null
            && isFocused()) {
            clearFocus();
        }

        Container previousParent = this.parent;
        this.parent = parent;

        if (previousParent != null) {
            previousParent.descendantRemoved(this);
        }

        if (parent != null) {
            parent.descendantAdded(this);
        }

        componentListeners.parentChanged(this, previousParent);
    }

    public Window getWindow() {
        return (Window)getAncestor(Window.class);
    }

    public Display getDisplay() {
        return (Display)getAncestor(Display.class);
    }

    public Container getAncestor(Class<? extends Container> ancestorType) {
        Component component = this;

        while (component != null
            && !(ancestorType.isInstance(component))) {
            component = component.getParent();
        }

        return (Container)component;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public Container getAncestor(String ancestorTypeName) throws ClassNotFoundException {
        if (ancestorTypeName == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }

        return getAncestor((Class<? extends Container>)Class.forName(ancestorTypeName));
    }

    @Override
    public int getWidth() {
        return skin.getWidth();
    }

    public void setWidth(int width) {
        setSize(width, getHeight());
    }

    @Override
    public int getHeight() {
        return skin.getHeight();
    }

    public void setHeight(int height) {
        setSize(getWidth(), height);
    }

    public Dimensions getSize() {
        return new Dimensions(this.getWidth(), this.getHeight());
    }

    public final void setSize(Dimensions size) {
        if (size == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("size is null.");
        }

        setSize(size.width, size.height);
    }

    /**
     * NOTE This method should only be called during layout. Callers should
     * use {@link #setPreferredSize(int, int)}.
     *
     * @param width
     * @param height
     */
    @Override
    public void setSize(int width, int height) {
        if (width < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("width is negative.");
        }

        if (height < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("height is negative.");
        }

        int previousWidth = getWidth();
        int previousHeight = getHeight();

        if (width != previousWidth
            || height != previousHeight) {
            // This component's size changed, most likely as a result
            // of being laid out; it must be flagged as invalid to ensure
            // that layout is propagated downward when validate() is
            // called on it
            invalidate();

            // Redraw the region formerly occupied by this component
            if (parent != null) {
                parent.repaint(getDecoratedBounds());
            }

            // Set the size of the skin
            skin.setSize(width, height);

            // Redraw the region currently occupied by this component
            if (parent != null) {
                parent.repaint(getDecoratedBounds());
            }

            componentListeners.sizeChanged(this, previousWidth, previousHeight);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's unconstrained preferred width.
     */
    public int getPreferredWidth() {
        return getPreferredWidth(-1);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's constrained preferred width.
     *
     * @param height
     * The height value by which the preferred width should be constrained, or
     * <tt>-1</tt> for no constraint.
     *
     * @return
     * The constrained preferred width.
     */
    @Override
    public int getPreferredWidth(int height) {
        int preferredWidth;

        if (this.preferredWidth == -1) {
            if (height == -1) {
                preferredWidth = getPreferredSize().width;
            } else {
                if (preferredSize != null
                    && preferredSize.height == height) {
                    preferredWidth = preferredSize.width;
                } else {
                    Limits widthLimits = getWidthLimits();
                    preferredWidth = widthLimits.constrain(skin.getPreferredWidth(height));
                }
            }
        } else {
            preferredWidth = this.preferredWidth;
        }

        return preferredWidth;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's preferred width.
     *
     * @param preferredWidth
     * The preferred width value, or <tt>-1</tt> to use the default
     * value determined by the skin.
     */
    public void setPreferredWidth(int preferredWidth) {
        setPreferredSize(preferredWidth, preferredHeight);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a flag indicating whether the preferred width was explicitly
     * set by the caller or is the default value determined by the skin.
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if the preferred width was explicitly set; <tt>false</tt>,
     * otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isPreferredWidthSet() {
        return (preferredWidth != -1);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's unconstrained preferred height.
     */
    public int getPreferredHeight() {
        return getPreferredHeight(-1);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's constrained preferred height.
     *
     * @param width
     * The width value by which the preferred height should be constrained, or
     * <tt>-1</tt> for no constraint.
     *
     * @return
     * The constrained preferred height.
     */
    @Override
    public int getPreferredHeight(int width) {
        int preferredHeight;

        if (this.preferredHeight == -1) {
            if (width == -1) {
                preferredHeight = getPreferredSize().height;
            } else {
                if (preferredSize != null
                    && preferredSize.width == width) {
                    preferredHeight = preferredSize.height;
                } else {
                    Limits heightLimits = getHeightLimits();
                    preferredHeight = heightLimits.constrain(skin.getPreferredHeight(width));
                }
            }
        } else {
            preferredHeight = this.preferredHeight;
        }

        return preferredHeight;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's preferred height.
     *
     * @param preferredHeight
     * The preferred height value, or <tt>-1</tt> to use the default
     * value determined by the skin.
     */
    public void setPreferredHeight(int preferredHeight) {
        setPreferredSize(preferredWidth, preferredHeight);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a flag indicating whether the preferred height was explicitly
     * set by the caller or is the default value determined by the skin.
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if the preferred height was explicitly set; <tt>false</tt>,
     * otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isPreferredHeightSet() {
        return (preferredHeight != -1);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the component's unconstrained preferred size.
     */
    @Override
    public Dimensions getPreferredSize() {
        if (preferredSize == null) {
            Dimensions preferredSize;
            if (preferredWidth == -1
                && preferredHeight == -1) {
                preferredSize = skin.getPreferredSize();
            } else if (preferredWidth == -1) {
                preferredSize = new Dimensions(skin.getPreferredWidth(preferredHeight),
                    preferredHeight);
            } else if (preferredHeight == -1) {
                preferredSize = new Dimensions(preferredWidth,
                    skin.getPreferredHeight(preferredWidth));
            } else {
                preferredSize = new Dimensions(preferredWidth, preferredHeight);
            }

            Limits widthLimits = getWidthLimits();
            Limits heightLimits = getHeightLimits();

            int preferredWidth = widthLimits.constrain(preferredSize.width);
            int preferredHeight = heightLimits.constrain(preferredSize.height);

            if (preferredSize.width > preferredWidth) {
                preferredHeight = heightLimits.constrain(skin.getPreferredHeight(preferredWidth));
            }

            if (preferredSize.height > preferredHeight) {
                preferredWidth = widthLimits.constrain(skin.getPreferredWidth(preferredHeight));
            }

            this.preferredSize = new Dimensions(preferredWidth, preferredHeight);
        }

        return preferredSize;
    }

    public final void setPreferredSize(Dimensions preferredSize) {
        if (preferredSize == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("preferredSize is null.");
        }

        setPreferredSize(preferredSize.width, preferredSize.height);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's preferred size.
     *
     * @param preferredWidth
     * The preferred width value, or <tt>-1</tt> to use the default
     * value determined by the skin.
     *
     * @param preferredHeight
     * The preferred height value, or <tt>-1</tt> to use the default
     * value determined by the skin.
     */
    public void setPreferredSize(int preferredWidth, int preferredHeight) {
        if (preferredWidth < -1) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(preferredWidth
                + " is not a valid value for preferredWidth.");
        }

        if (preferredHeight < -1) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(preferredHeight
                + " is not a valid value for preferredHeight.");
        }

        int previousPreferredWidth = this.preferredWidth;
        int previousPreferredHeight = this.preferredHeight;

        if (previousPreferredWidth != preferredWidth
            || previousPreferredHeight != preferredHeight) {
            this.preferredWidth = preferredWidth;
            this.preferredHeight = preferredHeight;

            invalidate();

            componentListeners.preferredSizeChanged(this, previousPreferredWidth,
                previousPreferredHeight);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a flag indicating whether the preferred size was explicitly
     * set by the caller or is the default value determined by the skin.
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if the preferred size was explicitly set; <tt>false</tt>,
     * otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isPreferredSizeSet() {
        return isPreferredWidthSet()
            && isPreferredHeightSet();
    }

    /**
     * Returns the minimum width of this component.
     */
    public int getMinimumWidth() {
        return minimumWidth;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the minimum width of this component.
     *
     * @param minimumWidth
     */
    public void setMinimumWidth(int minimumWidth) {
        setWidthLimits(minimumWidth, getMaximumWidth());
    }

    /**
     * Returns the maximum width of this component.
     */
    public int getMaximumWidth() {
        return maximumWidth;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the maximum width of this component.
     *
     * @param maximumWidth
     */
    public void setMaximumWidth(int maximumWidth) {
        setWidthLimits(getMinimumWidth(), maximumWidth);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the width limits for this component.
     */
    public Limits getWidthLimits() {
        return new Limits(minimumWidth, maximumWidth);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the width limits for this component.
     *
     * @param minimumWidth
     * @param maximumWidth
     */
    public void setWidthLimits(int minimumWidth, int maximumWidth) {
        int previousMinimumWidth = this.minimumWidth;
        int previousMaximumWidth = this.maximumWidth;

        if (previousMinimumWidth != minimumWidth
            || previousMaximumWidth != maximumWidth) {
            if (minimumWidth < 0) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("minimumWidth is negative.");
            }

            if (minimumWidth > maximumWidth) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("minimumWidth is greater than maximumWidth.");
            }

            this.minimumWidth = minimumWidth;
            this.maximumWidth = maximumWidth;

            invalidate();

            componentListeners.widthLimitsChanged(this, previousMinimumWidth, previousMaximumWidth);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sets the width limits for this component.
     *
     * @param widthLimits
     */
    public final void setWidthLimits(Limits widthLimits) {
        if (widthLimits == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("widthLimits is null.");
        }

        setWidthLimits(widthLimits.minimum, widthLimits.maximum);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the minimum height of this component.
     */
    public int getMinimumHeight() {
        return minimumHeight;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the minimum height of this component.
     *
     * @param minimumHeight
     */
    public void setMinimumHeight(int minimumHeight) {
        setHeightLimits(minimumHeight, getMaximumHeight());
    }

    /**
     * Returns the maximum height of this component.
     */
    public int getMaximumHeight() {
        return maximumHeight;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the maximum height of this component.
     *
     * @param maximumHeight
     */
    public void setMaximumHeight(int maximumHeight) {
        setHeightLimits(getMinimumHeight(), maximumHeight);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the height limits for this component.
     */
    public Limits getHeightLimits() {
        return new Limits(minimumHeight, maximumHeight);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the height limits for this component.
     *
     * @param minimumHeight
     * @param maximumHeight
     */
    public void setHeightLimits(int minimumHeight, int maximumHeight) {
        int previousMinimumHeight = this.minimumHeight;
        int previousMaximumHeight = this.maximumHeight;

        if (previousMinimumHeight != minimumHeight
            || previousMaximumHeight != maximumHeight) {
            if (minimumHeight < 0) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("minimumHeight is negative.");
            }

            if (minimumHeight > maximumHeight) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("minimumHeight is greater than maximumHeight.");
            }

            this.minimumHeight = minimumHeight;
            this.maximumHeight = maximumHeight;

            invalidate();

            componentListeners.heightLimitsChanged(this, previousMinimumHeight, previousMaximumHeight);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sets the height limits for this component.
     *
     * @param heightLimits
     */
    public final void setHeightLimits(Limits heightLimits) {
        if (heightLimits == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("heightLimits is null.");
        }

        setHeightLimits(heightLimits.minimum, heightLimits.maximum);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's x-coordinate.
     *
     * @return
     * The component's horizontal position relative to the origin of the
     * parent container.
     */
    public int getX() {
        return x;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's x-coordinate.
     *
     * @param x
     * The component's horizontal position relative to the origin of the
     * parent container.
     */
    public void setX(int x) {
        setLocation(x, getY());
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's y-coordinate.
     *
     * @return
     * The component's vertical position relative to the origin of the
     * parent container.
     */
    public int getY() {
        return y;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's y-coordinate.
     *
     * @param y
     * The component's vertical position relative to the origin of the
     * parent container.
     */
    public void setY(int y) {
        setLocation(getX(), y);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's location.
     *
     * @return
     * A point value containing the component's horizontal and vertical
     * position relative to the origin of the parent container.
     */
    public Point getLocation() {
        return new Point(getX(), getY());
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's location.
     *
     * NOTE This method should only be called when performing layout.
     * However, since some containers do not reposition components during
     * layout, it is valid for callers to invoke this method directly when
     * such containers.
     *
     * @param x
     * The component's horizontal position relative to the origin of the
     * parent container.
     *
     * @param y
     * The component's vertical position relative to the origin of the
     * parent container.
     */
    public void setLocation(int x, int y) {
        int previousX = this.x;
        int previousY = this.y;

        if (previousX != x
            || previousY != y) {
            // Redraw the region formerly occupied by this component
            if (parent != null) {
                parent.repaint(getDecoratedBounds());
            }

            // Set the new coordinates
            this.x = x;
            this.y = y;

            // Redraw the region currently occupied by this component
            if (parent != null) {
                parent.repaint(getDecoratedBounds());
            }

            componentListeners.locationChanged(this, previousX, previousY);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's location.
     *
     * @param location
     * A point value containing the component's horizontal and vertical
     * position relative to the origin of the parent container.
     *
     * @see #setLocation(int, int)
     */
    public final void setLocation(Point location) {
        if (location == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("location cannot be null.");
        }

        setLocation(location.x, location.y);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's baseline.
     *
     * @return
     * The baseline relative to the origin of this component, or <tt>-1</tt> if
     * this component does not have a baseline.
     */
    @Override
    public int getBaseline() {
        if (baseline == -1) {
            baseline = skin.getBaseline();
        }

        return baseline;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's baseline for a given width and height.
     *
     * @return
     * The baseline relative to the origin of this component, or <tt>-1</tt> if
     * this component does not have a baseline.
     */
    @Override
    public int getBaseline(int width, int height) {
        return skin.getBaseline(width, height);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's bounding area.
     *
     * @return
     * The component's bounding area. The <tt>x</tt> and <tt>y</tt> values are
     * relative to the parent container.
     */
    public Bounds getBounds() {
        return new Bounds(x, y, getWidth(), getHeight());
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's bounding area including decorators.
     *
     * @return
     * The decorated bounding area. The <tt>x</tt> and <tt>y</tt> values are
     * relative to the parent container.
     */
    public Bounds getDecoratedBounds() {
        Bounds decoratedBounds = new Bounds(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());

        for (Decorator decorator : decorators) {
            decoratedBounds = decoratedBounds.union(decorator.getBounds(this));
        }

        return new Bounds(decoratedBounds.x + x, decoratedBounds.y + y,
            decoratedBounds.width, decoratedBounds.height);
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the component contains a given location. This method facilitates
     * mouse interaction with non-rectangular components.
     *
     * @param x
     * @param y
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if the component's shape contains the given location; <tt>false</tt>,
     * otherwise.
     *
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException
     * This method is not currently implemented.
     */
    public boolean contains(int x, int y) {
        // TODO
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's visibility.
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if the component will be painted; <tt>false</tt>,
     * otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isVisible() {
        return visible;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's visibility.
     *
     * @param visible
     * <tt>true</tt> if the component should be painted; <tt>false</tt>,
     * otherwise.
     */
    public void setVisible(boolean visible) {
        if (this.visible != visible) {
            // If this component is being hidden and has the focus, clear
            // the focus
            if (!visible) {
                if (isFocused()) {
                    clearFocus();
                }

                // Ensure that the mouse out event is processed
                if (isMouseOver()) {
                    mouseOut();
                }
            }

            // Redraw the region formerly occupied by this component
            if (parent != null) {
                parent.repaint(getDecoratedBounds());
            }

            this.visible = visible;

            // Redraw the region currently occupied by this component
            if (parent != null) {
                parent.repaint(getDecoratedBounds());
            }

            // Ensure the layout is valid
            if (visible
                && !valid) {
                validate();
            }

            // Invalidate the parent
            if (parent != null) {
                parent.invalidate();
            }

            componentListeners.visibleChanged(this);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's decorator sequence.
     *
     * @return
     * The component's decorator sequence
     */
    public DecoratorSequence getDecorators() {
        return decoratorSequence;
    }

    /**
     * Maps a point in this component's coordinate system to the specified
     * ancestor's coordinate space.
     *
     * @param x
     * The x-coordinate in this component's coordinate space
     *
     * @param y
     * The y-coordinate in this component's coordinate space
     *
     * @return
     * A point containing the translated coordinates, or <tt>null</tt> if the
     * component is not a descendant of the specified ancestor.
     */
    public Point mapPointToAncestor(Container ancestor, int x, int y) {
        if (ancestor == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("ancestor is null");
        }

        Point coordinates = null;

        Component component = this;

        while (component != null
            && coordinates == null) {
            if (component == ancestor) {
                coordinates = new Point(x, y);
            } else {
                x += component.x;
                y += component.y;

                component = component.getParent();
            }
        }

        return coordinates;
    }

    public Point mapPointToAncestor(Container ancestor, Point location) {
        if (location == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }

        return mapPointToAncestor(ancestor, location.x, location.y);
    }

    /**
     * Maps a point in the specified ancestor's coordinate space to this
     * component's coordinate system.
     *
     * @param x
     * The x-coordinate in the ancestors's coordinate space.
     *
     * @param y
     * The y-coordinate in the ancestor's coordinate space.
     *
     * @return
     * A point containing the translated coordinates, or <tt>null</tt> if the
     * component is not a descendant of the specified ancestor.
     */
    public Point mapPointFromAncestor(Container ancestor, int x, int y) {
        if (ancestor == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("ancestor is null");
        }

        Point coordinates = null;

        Component component = this;

        while (component != null
            && coordinates == null) {
            if (component == ancestor) {
                coordinates = new Point(x, y);
            } else {
                x -= component.x;
                y -= component.y;

                component = component.getParent();
            }
        }

        return coordinates;
    }

    public Point mapPointFromAncestor(Container ancestor, Point location) {
        if (location == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }

        return mapPointFromAncestor(ancestor, location.x, location.y);
    }

    /**
     * Determines if this component is showing. To be showing, the component
     * and all of its ancestors must be visible and attached to a display.
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if this component is showing; <tt>false</tt> otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isShowing() {
        Component component = this;

        while (component != null
            && component.isVisible()
            && !(component instanceof Display)) {
            component = component.getParent();
        }

        return (component != null
            && component.isVisible());
    }

    /**
     * Determines the visible area of a component. The visible area is defined
     * as the intersection of the component's area with the visible area of its
     * ancestors, or, in the case of a Viewport, the viewport bounds.
     *
     * @return
     * The visible area of the component in the component's coordinate space, or
     * <tt>null</tt> if the component is either not showing or not part of the
     * component hierarchy.
     */
    public Bounds getVisibleArea() {
        return getVisibleArea(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
    }

    /**
     * Determines the visible area of a component. The visible area is defined
     * as the intersection of the component's area with the visible area of its
     * ancestors, or, in the case of a Viewport, the viewport bounds.
     *
     * @param area
     *
     * @return
     * The visible area of the component in the component's coordinate space, or
     * <tt>null</tt> if the component is either not showing or not part of the
     * component hierarchy.
     */
    public Bounds getVisibleArea(Bounds area) {
        if (area == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("area is null.");
        }

        return getVisibleArea(area.x, area.y, area.width, area.height);
    }

    /**
     * Determines the visible area of a component. The visible area is defined
     * as the intersection of the component's area with the visible area of its
     * ancestors, or, in the case of a Viewport, the viewport bounds.
     *
     * @param x
     * @param y
     * @param width
     * @param height
     *
     * @return
     * The visible area of the component in the component's coordinate space, or
     * <tt>null</tt> if the component is either not showing or not part of the
     * component hierarchy.
     */
    public Bounds getVisibleArea(int x, int y, int width, int height) {
        Bounds visibleArea = null;

        Component component = this;

        int top = y;
        int left = x;
        int bottom = y + height - 1;
        int right = x + width - 1;

        int xOffset = 0;
        int yOffset = 0;

        while (component != null
            && component.isVisible()) {
            int minTop = 0;
            int minLeft = 0;
            int maxBottom = component.getHeight() - 1;
            int maxRight = component.getWidth() - 1;

            if (component instanceof Viewport) {
                Viewport viewport = (Viewport)component;
                Bounds bounds = viewport.getViewportBounds();
                minTop = bounds.y;
                minLeft = bounds.x;
                maxBottom = bounds.y + bounds.height - 1;
                maxRight = bounds.x + bounds.width - 1;
            }

            top = component.y + Math.max(top, minTop);
            left = component.x + Math.max(left, minLeft);
            bottom = component.y + Math.max(Math.min(bottom, maxBottom), -1);
            right = component.x + Math.max(Math.min(right, maxRight), -1);

            xOffset += component.x;
            yOffset += component.y;

            if (component instanceof Display) {
                visibleArea = new Bounds(left - xOffset, top - yOffset, right - left + 1,
                    bottom - top + 1);
            }

            component = component.getParent();
        }

        return visibleArea;
    }

    /**
     * Ensures that the given area of a component is visible within the
     * viewports of all applicable ancestors.
     *
     * @param area
     */
    public void scrollAreaToVisible(Bounds area) {
        if (area == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("area is null.");
        }

        scrollAreaToVisible(area.x, area.y, area.width, area.height);
    }

    /**
     * Ensures that the given area of a component is visible within the
     * viewports of all applicable ancestors.
     *
     * @param x
     * @param y
     * @param width
     * @param height
     */
    public void scrollAreaToVisible(int x, int y, int width, int height) {
        Component component = this;

        while (component != null) {
            if (component instanceof Viewport) {
                Viewport viewport = (Viewport)component;
                Component view = viewport.getView();

                try {
                    Bounds viewportBounds = viewport.getViewportBounds();

                    int deltaX = 0;

                    int leftDisplacement = x - viewportBounds.x;
                    int rightDisplacement = (x + width) -
                        (viewportBounds.x + viewportBounds.width);

                    if ((leftDisplacement & rightDisplacement) < 0) {
                        // Both leftDisplacement and rightDisplacement are
                        // negative; the area lies to the left of our viewport
                        // bounds
                        deltaX = Math.max(leftDisplacement, rightDisplacement);
                    } else if ((leftDisplacement | rightDisplacement) > 0) {
                        // Both leftDisplacement and rightDisplacement are
                        // positive; the area lies to the right of our viewport
                        // bounds
                        deltaX = Math.min(leftDisplacement, rightDisplacement);
                    }

                    if (deltaX != 0) {
                        int viewWidth = (view == null) ? 0 : view.getWidth();
                        int scrollLeft = viewport.getScrollLeft();
                        scrollLeft = Math.min(Math.max(scrollLeft + deltaX, 0),
                            Math.max(viewWidth - viewportBounds.width, 0));
                        viewport.setScrollLeft(scrollLeft);

                        x -= deltaX;
                    }

                    x = Math.max(x, viewportBounds.x);
                    width = Math.min(width,
                        Math.max(viewportBounds.width - (x - viewportBounds.x), 0));

                    int deltaY = 0;

                    int topDisplacement = y - viewportBounds.y;
                    int bottomDisplacement = (y + height) -
                        (viewportBounds.y + viewportBounds.height);

                    if ((topDisplacement & bottomDisplacement) < 0) {
                        // Both topDisplacement and bottomDisplacement are
                        // negative; the area lies above our viewport bounds
                        deltaY = Math.max(topDisplacement, bottomDisplacement);
                    } else if ((topDisplacement | bottomDisplacement) > 0) {
                        // Both topDisplacement and bottomDisplacement are
                        // positive; the area lies below our viewport bounds
                        deltaY = Math.min(topDisplacement, bottomDisplacement);
                    }

                    if (deltaY != 0) {
                        int viewHeight = (view == null) ? 0 : view.getHeight();
                        int scrollTop = viewport.getScrollTop();
                        scrollTop = Math.min(Math.max(scrollTop + deltaY, 0),
                            Math.max(viewHeight - viewportBounds.height, 0));
                        viewport.setScrollTop(scrollTop);

                        y -= deltaY;
                    }

                    y = Math.max(y, viewportBounds.y);
                    height = Math.min(height,
                        Math.max(viewportBounds.height - (y - viewportBounds.y), 0));
                } catch (UnsupportedOperationException ex) {
                    // If the viewport doesn't support getting the viewport
                    // bounds, we simply act as we would have had the viewport
                    // been any other type of component; namely, we do nothing
                    // and proceed to its parent
                }
            }

            x += component.x;
            y += component.y;

            component = component.getParent();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's valid state.
     */
    public boolean isValid() {
        return valid;
    }

    /**
     * Flags the component's hierarchy as invalid, and clears any cached
     * preferred size.
     */
    public void invalidate() {
        valid = false;

        // Clear the preferred size and baseline
        preferredSize = null;
        baseline = -1;

        if (parent != null) {
            parent.invalidate();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Lays out the component by calling {@link Skin#layout()}.
     */
    public void validate() {
        if (!valid
            && visible) {
            layout();
            valid = true;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Called to lay out the component.
     */
    protected void layout() {
        skin.layout();
    }

    /**
     * Flags the entire component as needing to be repainted.
     */
    public final void repaint() {
        repaint(false);
    }

    /**
     * Flags the entire component as needing to be repainted.
     *
     * @param immediate
     */
    public final void repaint(boolean immediate) {
        repaint(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight(), immediate);
    }

    /**
     * Flags an area as needing to be repainted.
     *
     * @param area
     */
    public final void repaint(Bounds area) {
        repaint(area, false);
    }

    /**
     * Flags an area as needing to be repainted or repaints the rectangle
     * immediately.
     *
     * @param area
     * @param immediate
     */
    public final void repaint(Bounds area, boolean immediate) {
        if (area == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("area is null.");
        }

        repaint(area.x, area.y, area.width, area.height, immediate);
    }

    /**
     * Flags an area as needing to be repainted.
     *
     * @param x
     * @param y
     * @param width
     * @param height
     */
    public final void repaint(int x, int y, int width, int height) {
        repaint(x, y, width, height, false);
    }

    /**
     * Flags an area as needing to be repainted.
     *
     * @param x
     * @param y
     * @param width
     * @param height
     * @param immediate
     */
    public void repaint(int x, int y, int width, int height, boolean immediate) {
        if (parent != null) {
            // Constrain the repaint area to this component's bounds
            int top = y;
            int left = x;
            int bottom = top + height - 1;
            int right = left + width - 1;

            x = Math.max(left, 0);
            y = Math.max(top, 0);
            width = Math.min(right, getWidth() - 1) - x + 1;
            height = Math.min(bottom, getHeight() - 1) - y + 1;

            if (width > 0
                && height > 0) {
                // Notify the parent that the region needs updating
                parent.repaint(x + this.x, y + this.y, width, height, immediate);

                // Repaint any affected decorators
                for (Decorator decorator : decorators) {
                    AffineTransform transform = decorator.getTransform(this);

                    if (!transform.isIdentity()) {
                        // Apply the decorator's transform to the repaint area
                        Rectangle area = new Rectangle(x, y, width, height);
                        Shape transformedShape = transform.createTransformedShape(area);
                        Bounds tranformedBounds = new Bounds(transformedShape.getBounds());

                        // Limit the transformed area to the decorator's bounds
                        tranformedBounds = tranformedBounds.intersect(decorator.getBounds(this));

                        // Add the bounded area to the repaint region
                        parent.repaint(tranformedBounds.x + this.x, tranformedBounds.y + this.y,
                            tranformedBounds.width, tranformedBounds.height, immediate);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Paints the component. Delegates to the skin.
     */
    @Override
    public void paint(Graphics2D graphics) {
        skin.paint(graphics);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a graphics context for this component. This graphics context
     * will not be double buffered. In other words, drawing operations on it
     * will operate directly on the video RAM.
     *
     * @return
     * A graphics context for this component, or <tt>null</tt> if this
     * component is not showing.
     *
     * @see #isShowing()
     */
    public Graphics2D getGraphics() {
        Graphics2D graphics = null;

        int x = 0;
        int y = 0;

        Component component = this;

        while (component != null
            && component.isVisible()
            && !(component instanceof Display)) {
            x += component.x;
            y += component.y;

            component = component.getParent();
        }

        if (component != null
            && component.isVisible()) {
            Display display = (Display)component;
            graphics = (Graphics2D)display.getDisplayHost().getGraphics();

            double scale = display.getDisplayHost().getScale();
            if (scale != 1) {
                graphics.scale(scale, scale);
            }

            graphics.translate(x, y);
            graphics.clipRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
        }

        return graphics;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's enabled state.
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if the component is enabled; <tt>false</tt>, otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isEnabled() {
        return enabled;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's enabled state. Enabled components respond to user
     * input events; disabled components do not.
     *
     * @param enabled
     * <tt>true</tt> if the component is enabled; <tt>false</tt>, otherwise.
     */
    public void setEnabled(boolean enabled) {
        if (this.enabled != enabled) {
            if (!enabled) {
                // If this component has the focus, clear it
                if (isFocused()) {
                    clearFocus();
                }

                // Ensure that the mouse out event is processed
                if (isMouseOver()) {
                    mouseOut();
                }
            }

            this.enabled = enabled;

            componentStateListeners.enabledChanged(this);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Determines if this component is blocked. A component is blocked if the
     * component or any of its ancestors is disabled.
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if the component is blocked; <tt>false</tt>, otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isBlocked() {
        boolean blocked = false;

        Component component = this;

        while (component != null
            && !blocked) {
            blocked = !component.isEnabled();
            component = component.getParent();
        }

        return blocked;
    }

    /**
     * Determines if the mouse is positioned over this component.
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if the mouse is currently located over this component;
     * <tt>false</tt>, otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isMouseOver() {
        return (mouseLocation != null);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the current mouse location in the component's coordinate space.
     *
     * @return
     * The current mouse location, or <tt>null</tt> if the mouse is not
     * currently positioned over this component.
     */
    public Point getMouseLocation() {
        return mouseLocation;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the cursor that is displayed when the mouse pointer is over
     * this component.
     *
     * @return
     * The cursor that is displayed over the component.
     */
    public Cursor getCursor() {
        return cursor;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the cursor that is displayed when the mouse pointer is over
     * this component.
     *
     * @param cursor
     * The cursor to display over the component, or <tt>null</tt> to inherit
     * the cursor of the parent container.
     */
    public void setCursor(Cursor cursor) {
        Cursor previousCursor = this.cursor;

        if (previousCursor != cursor) {
            this.cursor = cursor;

            if (isMouseOver()) {
                Mouse.setCursor(this);
            }

            componentListeners.cursorChanged(this, previousCursor);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's tooltip text.
     *
     * @return
     * The component's tooltip text, or <tt>null</tt> if no tooltip is
     * specified.
     */
    public String getTooltipText() {
        return tooltipText;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's tooltip text.
     *
     * @param tooltipText
     * The component's tooltip text, or <tt>null</tt> for no tooltip.
     */
    public void setTooltipText(String tooltipText) {
        String previousTooltipText = this.tooltipText;

        if (previousTooltipText != tooltipText) {
            this.tooltipText = tooltipText;
            componentListeners.tooltipTextChanged(this, previousTooltipText);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's tooltip delay.
     *
     * @return
     * The tooltip delay, in milliseconds.
     */
    public int getTooltipDelay() {
        return tooltipDelay;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's tooltip delay.
     *
     * @param tooltipDelay
     * The tooltip delay, in milliseconds.
     */
    public void setTooltipDelay(int tooltipDelay) {
        int previousTooltipDelay = this.tooltipDelay;

        if (previousTooltipDelay != tooltipDelay) {
            this.tooltipDelay = tooltipDelay;
            componentListeners.tooltipDelayChanged(this, previousTooltipDelay);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Tells whether or not this component is fully opaque when painted.
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if this component is opaque; </tt>false</tt> if any part
     * of it is transparent or translucent.
     */
    public boolean isOpaque() {
        return skin.isOpaque();
    }

    /**
     * Returns this component's focusability. A focusable component is capable
     * of receiving the focus only when it is showing, unblocked, and its window
     * is not closing.
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if the component is capable of receiving the focus;
     * <tt>false</tt>, otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isFocusable() {
        boolean focusable = skin.isFocusable();

        if (focusable) {
            Component component = this;

            while (focusable
                && component != null
                && !(component instanceof Window)) {
                focusable = component.isVisible()
                    && isEnabled();

                component = component.getParent();
                focusable &= component != null;
            }

            if (focusable) {
                Window window = (Window)component;
                focusable = window.isVisible()
                    && window.isEnabled()
                    && window.isOpen()
                    && !window.isClosing();
            }
        }

        return focusable;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's focused state.
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if the component has the input focus; <tt>false</tt>
     * otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isFocused() {
        return (focusedComponent == this);
    }

    /**
     * Called to notify a component that its focus state has changed.
     *
     * @param focused
     * <tt>true</tt> if the component has received the input focus;
     * <tt>false</tt> if the component has lost the focus.
     *
     * @param obverseComponent
     * If <tt>focused</tt> is true, the component that has lost the focus;
     * otherwise, the component that has gained the focus.
     */
    protected void setFocused(boolean focused, Component obverseComponent) {
        if (focused) {
            parent.descendantGainedFocus(this, obverseComponent);
        } else {
            parent.descendantLostFocus(this);
        }

        componentStateListeners.focusedChanged(this, obverseComponent);
    }

    /**
     * Requests that focus be given to this component.
     *
     * @return
     * <tt>true</tt> if the component gained the focus; <tt>false</tt>
     * otherwise.
     */
    public boolean requestFocus() {
        if (isFocusable()) {
            setFocusedComponent(this);

            ApplicationContext.DisplayHost displayHost = getDisplay().getDisplayHost();
            if (!displayHost.isFocusOwner()) {
                displayHost.requestFocusInWindow();
            }
        }

        return isFocused();
    }

    /**
     * Transfers focus to the next focusable component.
     *
     * @param direction
     * The direction in which to transfer focus.
     */
    public Component transferFocus(FocusTraversalDirection direction) {
        Component component = null;

        Container parent = getParent();
        if (parent != null) {
            component = parent.transferFocus(this, direction);
        }

        return component;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the currently focused component.
     *
     * @return
     * The component that currently has the focus, or <tt>null</tt> if no
     * component is focused.
     */
    public static Component getFocusedComponent() {
        return focusedComponent;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the focused component.
     *
     * @param focusedComponent
     * The component to focus, or <tt>null</tt> to clear the focus.
     */
    private static void setFocusedComponent(Component focusedComponent) {
        Component previousFocusedComponent = Component.focusedComponent;

        if (previousFocusedComponent != focusedComponent) {
            Component.focusedComponent = focusedComponent;

            if (previousFocusedComponent != null) {
                previousFocusedComponent.setFocused(false, focusedComponent);
            }

            if (focusedComponent != null) {
                focusedComponent.setFocused(true, previousFocusedComponent);
            }

            componentClassListeners.focusedComponentChanged(previousFocusedComponent);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Clears the focus.
     */
    public static void clearFocus() {
        setFocusedComponent(null);
    }

    /**
     * Copies bound values from the bind context to the component. This
     * functionality must be provided by the subclass; the base implementation
     * is a no-op.
     *
     * @param context
     */
    public void load(Object context) {
    }

    /**
     * Copies bound values from the component to the bind context. This
     * functionality must be provided by the subclass; the base implementation
     * is a no-op.
     *
     * @param context
     */
    public void store(Object context) {
    }

    /**
     * Clears any bound values in the component.
     */
    public void clear() {
    }

    public DragSource getDragSource() {
        return dragSource;
    }

    public void setDragSource(DragSource dragSource) {
        DragSource previousDragSource = this.dragSource;

        if (previousDragSource != dragSource) {
            this.dragSource = dragSource;
            componentListeners.dragSourceChanged(this, previousDragSource);
        }
    }

    public DropTarget getDropTarget() {
        return dropTarget;
    }

    public void setDropTarget(DropTarget dropTarget) {
        DropTarget previousDropTarget = this.dropTarget;

        if (previousDropTarget != dropTarget) {
            this.dropTarget = dropTarget;
            componentListeners.dropTargetChanged(this, previousDropTarget);
        }
    }

    public MenuHandler getMenuHandler() {
        return menuHandler;
    }

    public void setMenuHandler(MenuHandler menuHandler) {
        MenuHandler previousMenuHandler = this.menuHandler;

        if (previousMenuHandler != menuHandler) {
            this.menuHandler = menuHandler;
            componentListeners.menuHandlerChanged(this, previousMenuHandler);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's name.
     */
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the component's name.
     *
     * @param name
     */
    public void setName(String name) {
        String previousName = this.name;

        if (previousName != name) {
            this.name = name;
            componentListeners.nameChanged(this, previousName);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the component's style dictionary.
     */
    public final StyleDictionary getStyles() {
        return styleDictionary;
    }

    /**
     * Applies a set of styles.
     *
     * @param styles
     * A map containing the styles to apply.
     */
    public void setStyles(Map<String, ?> styles) {
        if (styles == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("styles is null.");
        }

        for (String key : styles) {
            getStyles().put(key, styles.get(key));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Applies a set of styles.
     *
     * @param styles
     * The styles encoded as a JSON map.
     */
    public void setStyles(String styles) throws SerializationException {
        if (styles == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("styles is null.");
        }

        setStyles(JSONSerializer.parseMap(styles));
    }

    /**
     * Returns the typed style dictionary.
     */
    public static Map<Class<? extends Component>, Map<String, ?>> getTypedStyles() {
        return typedStyles;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the named style dictionary.
     */
    public static Map<String, Map<String, ?>> getNamedStyles() {
        return namedStyles;
    }

    /**
     * Applies a set of named styles.
     *
     * @param styleName
     */
    public void setStyleName(String styleName) {
        if (styleName == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }

        Map<String, ?> styles = namedStyles.get(styleName);

        if (styles == null) {
            System.err.println("Named style \"" + styleName + "\" does not exist.");
        } else {
            setStyles(styles);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Applies a set of named styles.
     *
     * @param styleNames
     */
    public void setStyleNames(Sequence<String> styleNames) {
        if (styleNames == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }

        for (int i = 0, n = styleNames.getLength(); i < n; i++) {
            setStyleName(styleNames.get(i));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Applies a set of named styles.
     *
     * @param styleNames
     */
    public void setStyleNames(String styleNames) {
        if (styleNames == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }

        String[] styleNameArray = styleNames.split(",");

        for (int i = 0; i < styleNameArray.length; i++) {
            String styleName = styleNameArray[i];
            setStyleName(styleName.trim());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the user data dictionary.
     */
    public UserDataDictionary getUserData() {
        return userDataDictionary;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the specified component attribute. While attributes can be used to
     * store arbitrary data, they are intended to be used by containers to store
     * layout-related metadata in their child components.
     *
     * @param key
     * The attribute key
     *
     * @return
     * The attribute value, or <tt>null</tt> if no such attribute exists
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public <T extends Enum<T>> Object getAttribute(T key) {
        Object attribute = null;

        if (attributes != null) {
            attribute = ((HashMap<T, Object>)attributes).get(key);
        }

        return attribute;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the specified component attribute. While attributes can be used to
     * store arbitrary data, they are intended to be used by containers to store
     * layout-related metadata in their child components.
     *
     * @param key
     * The attribute key
     *
     * @param value
     * The attribute value, or <tt>null</tt> to clear the attribute
     *
     * @return
     * The previous value of the attribute, or <tt>null</tt> if the attribute
     * was unset
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public <T extends Enum<T>> Object setAttribute(T key, Object value) {
        if (attributes == null) {
            attributes = new HashMap<T, Object>();
        }

        Object previousValue;

        if (value != null) {
            previousValue = ((HashMap<T, Object>)attributes).put(key, value);
        } else {
            previousValue = ((HashMap<T, Object>)attributes).remove(key);
        }

        return previousValue;
    }

    /**
     * If the mouse is currently over the component, causes the component to
     * fire <tt>mouseOut()</tt> and a <tt>mouseMove()</tt> at the current mouse
     * location.
     * <p>
     * This method is primarily useful when consuming container mouse motion
     * events, since it allows a caller to reset the mouse state based on the
     * event consumption logic.
     */
    public void reenterMouse() {
        if (isMouseOver()) {
            mouseOut();

            Display display = getDisplay();
            Point location = display.getMouseLocation();
            location = mapPointFromAncestor(display, x, y);
            mouseMove(location.x, location.y);
        }
    }

    protected boolean mouseMove(int x, int y) {
        boolean consumed = false;

        if (isEnabled()) {
            mouseLocation = new Point(x, y);

            if (triggerTooltipCallback != null) {
                triggerTooltipCallback.cancel();
                triggerTooltipCallback = null;
            }

            triggerTooltipCallback = ApplicationContext.scheduleCallback(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    Point mouseLocation = getMouseLocation();
                    componentTooltipListeners.tooltipTriggered(Component.this,
                        mouseLocation.x, mouseLocation.y);
                }
            }, tooltipDelay);

            consumed = componentMouseListeners.mouseMove(this, x, y);
        }

        return consumed;
    }

    protected void mouseOver() {
        if (isEnabled()) {
            mouseLocation = new Point(-1, -1);

            componentMouseListeners.mouseOver(this);
        }
    }

    protected void mouseOut() {
        if (isEnabled()) {
            mouseLocation = null;

            if (triggerTooltipCallback != null) {
                triggerTooltipCallback.cancel();
                triggerTooltipCallback = null;
            }

            componentMouseListeners.mouseOut(this);
        }
    }

    protected boolean mouseDown(Mouse.Button button, int x, int y) {
        boolean consumed = false;

        if (isEnabled()) {
            if (triggerTooltipCallback != null) {
                triggerTooltipCallback.cancel();
                triggerTooltipCallback = null;
            }

            consumed = componentMouseButtonListeners.mouseDown(this, button, x, y);
        }

        return consumed;
    }

    protected boolean mouseUp(Mouse.Button button, int x, int y) {
        boolean consumed = false;

        if (isEnabled()) {
            consumed = componentMouseButtonListeners.mouseUp(this, button, x, y);
        }

        return consumed;
    }

    protected boolean mouseClick(Mouse.Button button, int x, int y, int count) {
        boolean consumed = false;

        if (isEnabled()) {
            consumed = componentMouseButtonListeners.mouseClick(this, button, x, y, count);
        }

        return consumed;
    }

    protected boolean mouseWheel(Mouse.ScrollType scrollType, int scrollAmount,
        int wheelRotation, int x, int y) {
        boolean consumed = false;

        if (isEnabled()) {
            consumed = componentMouseWheelListeners.mouseWheel(this, scrollType,
                scrollAmount, wheelRotation, x, y);
        }

        return consumed;
    }

    protected boolean keyTyped(char character) {
        boolean consumed = false;

        if (isEnabled()) {
            consumed = componentKeyListeners.keyTyped(this, character);

            if (!consumed && parent != null) {
                consumed = parent.keyTyped(character);
            }
        }

        return consumed;
    }

    protected boolean keyPressed(int keyCode, Keyboard.KeyLocation keyLocation) {
        boolean consumed = false;

        if (isEnabled()) {
            consumed = componentKeyListeners.keyPressed(this, keyCode, keyLocation);

            if (!consumed && parent != null) {
                consumed = parent.keyPressed(keyCode, keyLocation);
            }
        }

        return consumed;
    }

    protected boolean keyReleased(int keyCode, Keyboard.KeyLocation keyLocation) {
        boolean consumed = false;

        if (isEnabled()) {
            consumed = componentKeyListeners.keyReleased(this, keyCode, keyLocation);

            if (!consumed && parent != null) {
                consumed = parent.keyReleased(keyCode, keyLocation);
            }
        }

        return consumed;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        String s = this.getClass().getName();

        if (automationID != null) {
            s += "#" + automationID;
        }

        return s;
    }

    public ListenerList<ComponentListener> getComponentListeners() {
        return componentListeners;
    }

    public ListenerList<ComponentStateListener> getComponentStateListeners() {
        return componentStateListeners;
    }

    public ListenerList<ComponentDecoratorListener> getComponentDecoratorListeners() {
        return componentDecoratorListeners;
    }

    public ListenerList<ComponentStyleListener> getComponentStyleListeners() {
        return componentStyleListeners;
    }

    public ListenerList<ComponentMouseListener> getComponentMouseListeners() {
        return componentMouseListeners;
    }

    public ListenerList<ComponentMouseButtonListener> getComponentMouseButtonListeners() {
        return componentMouseButtonListeners;
    }

    public ListenerList<ComponentMouseWheelListener> getComponentMouseWheelListeners() {
        return componentMouseWheelListeners;
    }

    public ListenerList<ComponentKeyListener> getComponentKeyListeners() {
        return componentKeyListeners;
    }

    public ListenerList<ComponentTooltipListener> getComponentTooltipListeners() {
        return componentTooltipListeners;
    }

    public ListenerList<ComponentDataListener> getComponentDataListeners() {
        return componentDataListeners;
    }

    public static ListenerList<ComponentClassListener> getComponentClassListeners() {
        return componentClassListeners;
    }
}
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