Package org.olat.commons.servlets

Source Code of org.olat.commons.servlets.StaticsLegacyDispatcher

/**
* OLAT - Online Learning and Training<br>
* http://www.olat.org
* <p>
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); <br>
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.<br>
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
* <p>
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
* <p>
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,<br>
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, <br>
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. <br>
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and <br>
* limitations under the License.
* <p>
* Copyright (c) since 2004 at Multimedia- & E-Learning Services (MELS),<br>
* University of Zurich, Switzerland.
* <p>
*/
package org.olat.commons.servlets;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.olat.commons.servlets.pathhandlers.PathHandler;
import org.olat.commons.servlets.util.ResourceDescriptor;
import org.olat.core.defaults.dispatcher.StaticMediaDispatcher;
import org.olat.core.dispatcher.Dispatcher;
import org.olat.core.dispatcher.DispatcherAction;
import org.olat.core.logging.Tracing;
import org.olat.core.util.i18n.I18nManager;

import com.anthonyeden.lib.util.IOUtilities;

/**
* @author Mike Stock Comment:
*         <p>
*         This class use to be the StaticsServlet.class. It has been refactored
*         to implement the dispatcher interface. Please note that this statics
*         dispatcher is legacy and should not be used to deliver static
*         resources anymore. See the deprecated comments for more information.
*         <p>
*         This servlet extracts a handlerName from the first sub-path of the
*         request's relative path. StaticsModule provides a handler class based
*         on that name. Handler classes are configured in jpublish-xml's config
*         for the StaticsModule. Handlers must implement the PathHandler
*         interface. See FilePathHandler for an example of a PathHandler which
*         resolves files in a filesystem. A handler is called by this servlet
*         with the remaining path as argument. The handlers know how to get to
*         the resource themselves.
*         <p>
* @deprecated Please use GlobalMapperRegistry if you need to provide an url for
*             e.g. static resources which are shared by all users
*/
public class StaticsLegacyDispatcher implements Dispatcher {
    private static int outputBufferSize = 2048;
    private static int inputBufferSize = 2048;

    /**
     * Default constructor.
     */
    public StaticsLegacyDispatcher() {
        super();
    }

    public void setInputBufferSize(int inputBufferSize) {
      StaticsLegacyDispatcher.inputBufferSize = inputBufferSize;
    }

    public void setOutputBufferSize(int outputBufferSize) {
      StaticsLegacyDispatcher.outputBufferSize = outputBufferSize;
    }
   
    /**
     * @see org.olat.core.dispatcher.Dispatcher#execute(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse, java.lang.String)
     */
    public void execute(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp, String uriPrefix) {
        try {
            String method = req.getMethod();
            if (method.equals("GET")) {
                doGet(req, resp);
            } else if (method.equals("HEAD")) {
                doHead(req, resp);
            } else {
                DispatcherAction.sendNotFound(req.getRequestURI(), resp);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
          /*
           * silently ignore forward errors (except in debug mode), since IE
           * causes tons of such messages by its double GET request
           */
          if (Tracing.isDebugEnabled(DispatcherAction.class)) {
            Tracing.logDebug("could not execute legacy statics method:" + e.toString() + ",msg:" + e.getMessage(),
                StaticsLegacyDispatcher.class);
          }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Process a GET request for the specified resource.
     *
     * @param request
     *            The servlet request we are processing
     * @param response
     *            The servlet response we are creating
     *
     * @exception IOException
     *                if an input/output error occurs
     */
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,  HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {

        // just to indicate that method must return if false is returned
        if (!serveResource(request, response, true)) return;
    }

    /**
     * Process a HEAD request for the specified resource.
     *
     * @param request
     *            The servlet request we are processing
     * @param response
     *            The servlet response we are creating
     *
     * @exception IOException
     *                if an input/output error occurs
     */
    protected void doHead(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {

        // just to indicate that method must return if false is returned
        if (!serveResource(request, response, false)) return;
    }

    /**
     * Serve the requested resource.
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @param copyContent
     * @return False if serving the resource failed/was aborted.
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private boolean serveResource(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, boolean copyContent)
            throws IOException {
        // just another internal forward or even a direct call
        String path = getRelativePath(request);
        if (path.indexOf("/secstatic/") == 0) {
          path = path.substring(10, path.length());
        }
        PathHandler handler = null;
        String relPath = null;
        String handlerName = null;
        long start = 0;
       
        boolean logDebug = Tracing.isDebugEnabled(StaticsLegacyDispatcher.class);
        if (logDebug) start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        try {
            relPath = path.substring(1);
            int index = relPath.indexOf('/');
            if (index != -1) {
                handlerName = relPath.substring(0, index);
                relPath = relPath.substring(index);
            }

            if (handlerName != null)
                    handler = StaticsModule.getInstance(handlerName);
            /*if (handler == null) {
                handler = StaticsModule.getDefaultHandler();
                relPath = path;
            }*/

        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
            // if some problem with the url, we assign no handler
        }

        if (handler == null || relPath == null) {
            // no handler found or relPath incomplete
            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND, request
                    .getRequestURI());
            return false;
        }

        ResourceDescriptor rd = handler.getResourceDescriptor(request, relPath);
        if (rd == null) {
            // no handler found or relPath incomplete
            response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND, request
                    .getRequestURI());
            return false;
        }

        setHeaders(response, rd);
        // check if modified since
        long ifModifiedSince = request.getDateHeader("If-Modified-Since");
        long lastMod = rd.getLastModified();
        if (lastMod != -1L && ifModifiedSince >= lastMod) {
            response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_MODIFIED);
            return false;
        }

        // server the resource
        if (copyContent) {
            InputStream is = handler.getInputStream(request, rd);
            if (is == null) {
                // resource not found or access denied
                response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND, request
                        .getRequestURI());
                return false;
            }
            copyContent(response, is);
            if (logDebug) {
                long stop = System.currentTimeMillis()
                Tracing.logDebug("Serving resource '" + relPath + "' ("+rd.getSize()+" bytes) in "+ (stop-start) +"ms with handler '" + handlerName + "'.", StaticsLegacyDispatcher.class);

            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Copy the contents of the file to the servlet's outputstream.
     *
     * @param response
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private void copyContent(HttpServletResponse response, InputStream istream)
            throws IOException {

        // Copy resource to output stream
        ServletOutputStream ostream = null;
        try {
            response.setBufferSize(outputBufferSize);
            ostream = response.getOutputStream();

            int len;
            byte buffer[] = new byte[inputBufferSize];
            while ((len = istream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                ostream.write(buffer, 0, len);
            }
        } finally {
            IOUtilities.close(istream);
        }
        ostream.flush();
    }

    /**
     * Set all the headers.
     *
     * @param response
     */
    private void setHeaders(HttpServletResponse response, ResourceDescriptor rd) {

        // Find content type.
        String contentType = rd.getContentType();
        if (contentType != null) {
            response.setContentType(contentType);
        }

        // set content length
        long contentLength = rd.getSize();
        if (contentLength >= 0) {
            response.setContentLength((int) contentLength);
        }

        // set last modified
        long lastModified = rd.getLastModified();
        if (lastModified != -1L) {
            response.setDateHeader("Last-Modified", lastModified);
        }
       
        // Allow private browser caching of 6 hours. After that period the browser
        // must revalidate the resource using a If-Modified-Since request header.
        // Usually the answer will be a Not-Modified, but it gives us the chance
        // to update CSS and Javascript files ant at least the next day users
        // will be up to date as well.
        // Add proxy max ager in case a proxy ignored the private cache settings.
        // http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.9
        response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "private, max-age=21600, s-maxage=21600");
    }

    /**
     * Return the relative path associated with this servlet.
     *
     * @param request
     *            The servlet request we are processing
     */
    private String getRelativePath(HttpServletRequest request) {

        String result = request.getPathInfo();
        if ((result == null) || (result.equals(""))) {
            result = "/";
        }
        return StaticMediaDispatcher.normalizePath(result);
    }


}
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