Package org.hibernate.search.engine

Source Code of org.hibernate.search.engine.DocumentBuilderContainedEntity$PropertiesMetadata

/* $Id: DocumentBuilderContainedEntity.java 20243 2010-08-24 12:58:56Z epbernard $
*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*/
package org.hibernate.search.engine;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Similarity;
import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.hibernate.annotations.common.AssertionFailure;
import org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.ReflectionManager;
import org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.XAnnotatedElement;
import org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.XClass;
import org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.XMember;
import org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.XProperty;
import org.hibernate.annotations.common.util.StringHelper;
import org.hibernate.search.SearchException;
import org.hibernate.search.analyzer.Discriminator;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.AnalyzerDef;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.AnalyzerDefs;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.AnalyzerDiscriminator;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.Boost;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.ClassBridge;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.ClassBridges;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.ContainedIn;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.DynamicBoost;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.Index;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.IndexedEmbedded;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.Store;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.TermVector;
import org.hibernate.search.backend.LuceneWork;
import org.hibernate.search.backend.WorkType;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.BridgeFactory;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.FieldBridge;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.LuceneOptions;
import org.hibernate.search.impl.ConfigContext;
import org.hibernate.search.util.HibernateHelper;
import org.hibernate.search.util.LoggerFactory;
import org.hibernate.search.util.PassThroughAnalyzer;
import org.hibernate.search.util.ReflectionHelper;
import org.hibernate.search.util.ScopedAnalyzer;

/**
* Set up and provide a manager for classes which are indexed via <code>@IndexedEmbedded</code>, but themselves do not
* contain the <code>@Indexed</code> annotation.
*
* @author Gavin King
* @author Emmanuel Bernard
* @author Sylvain Vieujot
* @author Richard Hallier
* @author Hardy Ferentschik
*/
public class DocumentBuilderContainedEntity<T> implements DocumentBuilder {
  private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.make();

  protected final PropertiesMetadata metadata = new PropertiesMetadata();
  protected final XClass beanXClass;
  protected final Class<?> beanClass;
  protected Set<Class<?>> mappedSubclasses = new HashSet<Class<?>>();
  protected ReflectionManager reflectionManager; //available only during initialization and post-initialization
  protected int level = 0;
  protected int maxLevel = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
  protected final ScopedAnalyzer analyzer = new ScopedAnalyzer();
  protected Similarity similarity; //there is only 1 similarity per class hierarchy, and only 1 per index
  protected boolean isRoot;
  protected EntityState entityState;
  private Analyzer passThroughAnalyzer = new PassThroughAnalyzer();
  private boolean initialized;

  /**
   * Constructor used on contained entities not annotated with <code>@Indexed</code> themselves.
   *
   * @param xClass The class for which to build a <code>DocumentBuilderContainedEntity</code>.
   * @param context Handle to default configuration settings.
   * @param reflectionManager Reflection manager to use for processing the annotations.
   */
  public DocumentBuilderContainedEntity(XClass xClass, ConfigContext context, ReflectionManager reflectionManager) {

    if ( xClass == null ) {
      throw new AssertionFailure( "Unable to build a DocumentBuilderContainedEntity with a null class" );
    }

    this.entityState = EntityState.CONTAINED_IN_ONLY;
    this.beanXClass = xClass;
    this.reflectionManager = reflectionManager;
    this.beanClass = reflectionManager.toClass( xClass );
    init( xClass, context );

    if ( metadata.containedInGetters.size() == 0 ) {
      this.entityState = EntityState.NON_INDEXABLE;
    }
  }

  protected void init(XClass clazz, ConfigContext context) {
    metadata.boost = getBoost( clazz );
    metadata.classBoostStrategy = getDynamicBoost( clazz );
    metadata.analyzer = context.getDefaultAnalyzer();

    Set<XClass> processedClasses = new HashSet<XClass>();
    processedClasses.add( clazz );
    initializeClass( clazz, metadata, true, "", processedClasses, context );

    this.analyzer.setGlobalAnalyzer( metadata.analyzer );

    // set the default similarity in case that after processing all classes there is still no similarity set
    if ( this.similarity == null ) {
      this.similarity = context.getDefaultSimilarity();
    }
  }

  public boolean isRoot() {
    return isRoot;
  }

  private void initializeClass(XClass clazz, PropertiesMetadata propertiesMetadata, boolean isRoot, String prefix,
                 Set<XClass> processedClasses, ConfigContext context) {
    List<XClass> hierarchy = new ArrayList<XClass>();
    for ( XClass currentClass = clazz; currentClass != null; currentClass = currentClass.getSuperclass() ) {
      hierarchy.add( currentClass );
    }

    /*
    * Iterate the class hierarchy top down. This allows to override the default analyzer for the properties if the class holds one
    */
    for ( int index = hierarchy.size() - 1; index >= 0; index-- ) {
      XClass currentClass = hierarchy.get( index );

      initializeClassLevelAnnotations( currentClass, propertiesMetadata, isRoot, prefix, context );

      // rejecting non properties (ie regular methods) because the object is loaded from Hibernate,
      // so indexing a non property does not make sense
      List<XProperty> methods = currentClass.getDeclaredProperties( XClass.ACCESS_PROPERTY );
      for ( XProperty method : methods ) {
        initializeMemberLevelAnnotations(
            method, propertiesMetadata, isRoot, prefix, processedClasses, context
        );
      }

      List<XProperty> fields = currentClass.getDeclaredProperties( XClass.ACCESS_FIELD );
      for ( XProperty field : fields ) {
        initializeMemberLevelAnnotations(
            field, propertiesMetadata, isRoot, prefix, processedClasses, context
        );
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Check and initialize class level annotations.
   *
   * @param clazz The class to process.
   * @param propertiesMetadata The meta data holder.
   * @param isRoot Flag indicating if the specified class is a root entity, meaning the start of a chain of indexed
   * entities.
   * @param prefix The current prefix used for the <code>Document</code> field names.
   * @param context Handle to default configuration settings.
   */
  private void initializeClassLevelAnnotations(XClass clazz, PropertiesMetadata propertiesMetadata, boolean isRoot, String prefix, ConfigContext context) {

    // check for a class level specified analyzer
    Analyzer analyzer = getAnalyzer( clazz, context );
    if ( analyzer != null ) {
      propertiesMetadata.analyzer = analyzer;
    }

    // check for AnalyzerDefs annotations
    checkForAnalyzerDefs( clazz, context );

    // Check for any ClassBridges annotation.
    ClassBridges classBridgesAnn = clazz.getAnnotation( ClassBridges.class );
    if ( classBridgesAnn != null ) {
      ClassBridge[] classBridges = classBridgesAnn.value();
      for ( ClassBridge cb : classBridges ) {
        bindClassBridgeAnnotation( prefix, propertiesMetadata, cb, context );
      }
    }

    // Check for any ClassBridge style of annotations.
    ClassBridge classBridgeAnn = clazz.getAnnotation( ClassBridge.class );
    if ( classBridgeAnn != null ) {
      bindClassBridgeAnnotation( prefix, propertiesMetadata, classBridgeAnn, context );
    }

    checkForAnalyzerDiscriminator( clazz, propertiesMetadata );

    // Get similarity
    if ( isRoot ) {
      checkForSimilarity( clazz );
    }
  }

  protected void initializeMemberLevelAnnotations(XProperty member, PropertiesMetadata propertiesMetadata, boolean isRoot,
                          String prefix, Set<XClass> processedClasses, ConfigContext context) {
    checkDocumentId( member, propertiesMetadata, isRoot, prefix, context );
    checkForField( member, propertiesMetadata, prefix, context );
    checkForFields( member, propertiesMetadata, prefix, context );
    checkForAnalyzerDefs( member, context );
    checkForAnalyzerDiscriminator( member, propertiesMetadata );
    checkForIndexedEmbedded( member, propertiesMetadata, prefix, processedClasses, context );
    checkForContainedIn( member, propertiesMetadata );
  }

  protected Analyzer getAnalyzer(XAnnotatedElement annotatedElement, ConfigContext context) {
    org.hibernate.search.annotations.Analyzer analyzerAnn =
        annotatedElement.getAnnotation( org.hibernate.search.annotations.Analyzer.class );
    return getAnalyzer( analyzerAnn, context );
  }

  protected Analyzer getAnalyzer(org.hibernate.search.annotations.Analyzer analyzerAnn, ConfigContext context) {
    Class<?> analyzerClass = analyzerAnn == null ? void.class : analyzerAnn.impl();
    if ( analyzerClass == void.class ) {
      String definition = analyzerAnn == null ? "" : analyzerAnn.definition();
      if ( StringHelper.isEmpty( definition ) ) {
        return null;
      }
      else {

        return context.buildLazyAnalyzer( definition );
      }
    }
    else {
      try {
        return ( Analyzer ) analyzerClass.newInstance();
      }
      catch ( ClassCastException e ) {
        throw new SearchException(
            "Lucene analyzer does not implement " + Analyzer.class.getName() + ": " + analyzerClass.getName(),
            e
        );
      }
      catch ( Exception e ) {
        throw new SearchException(
            "Failed to instantiate lucene analyzer with type " + analyzerClass.getName(), e
        );
      }
    }
  }

  private void checkForAnalyzerDefs(XAnnotatedElement annotatedElement, ConfigContext context) {
    AnalyzerDefs defs = annotatedElement.getAnnotation( AnalyzerDefs.class );
    if ( defs != null ) {
      for ( AnalyzerDef def : defs.value() ) {
        context.addAnalyzerDef( def );
      }
    }
    AnalyzerDef def = annotatedElement.getAnnotation( AnalyzerDef.class );
    context.addAnalyzerDef( def );
  }

  private void checkForAnalyzerDiscriminator(XAnnotatedElement annotatedElement, PropertiesMetadata propertiesMetadata) {
    AnalyzerDiscriminator discriminatorAnn = annotatedElement.getAnnotation( AnalyzerDiscriminator.class );
    if ( discriminatorAnn != null ) {
      if ( propertiesMetadata.discriminator != null ) {
        throw new SearchException(
            "Multiple AnalyzerDiscriminator defined in the same class hierarchy: " + beanXClass.getName()
        );
      }

      Class<? extends Discriminator> discriminatorClass = discriminatorAnn.impl();
      try {
        propertiesMetadata.discriminator = discriminatorClass.newInstance();
      }
      catch ( Exception e ) {
        throw new SearchException(
            "Unable to instantiate analyzer discriminator implementation: " + discriminatorClass.getName()
        );
      }

      if ( annotatedElement instanceof XMember ) {
        propertiesMetadata.discriminatorGetter = ( XMember ) annotatedElement;
      }
    }
  }

  public Similarity getSimilarity() {
    return similarity;
  }

  private void checkForFields(XProperty member, PropertiesMetadata propertiesMetadata, String prefix, ConfigContext context) {
    org.hibernate.search.annotations.Fields fieldsAnn =
        member.getAnnotation( org.hibernate.search.annotations.Fields.class );
    if ( fieldsAnn != null ) {
      for ( org.hibernate.search.annotations.Field fieldAnn : fieldsAnn.value() ) {
        bindFieldAnnotation( member, propertiesMetadata, prefix, fieldAnn, context );
      }
    }
  }

  private void checkForSimilarity(XClass currClass) {
    org.hibernate.search.annotations.Similarity similarityAnn = currClass.getAnnotation( org.hibernate.search.annotations.Similarity.class );
    if ( similarityAnn != null ) {
      if ( similarity != null ) {
        throw new SearchException(
            "Multiple Similarities defined in the same class hierarchy: " + beanXClass.getName()
        );
      }
      Class<?> similarityClass = similarityAnn.impl();
      try {
        similarity = ( Similarity ) similarityClass.newInstance();
      }
      catch ( Exception e ) {
        log.error(
            "Exception attempting to instantiate Similarity '{}' set for {}",
            similarityClass.getName(), beanXClass.getName()
        );
      }
    }
  }

  private void checkForField(XProperty member, PropertiesMetadata propertiesMetadata, String prefix, ConfigContext context) {
    org.hibernate.search.annotations.Field fieldAnn =
        member.getAnnotation( org.hibernate.search.annotations.Field.class );
    if ( fieldAnn != null ) {
      bindFieldAnnotation( member, propertiesMetadata, prefix, fieldAnn, context );
    }
  }

  private void checkForContainedIn(XProperty member, PropertiesMetadata propertiesMetadata) {
    ContainedIn containedAnn = member.getAnnotation( ContainedIn.class );
    if ( containedAnn != null ) {
      ReflectionHelper.setAccessible( member );
      propertiesMetadata.containedInGetters.add( member );
    }
  }

  private void checkForIndexedEmbedded(XProperty member, PropertiesMetadata propertiesMetadata, String prefix, Set<XClass> processedClasses, ConfigContext context) {
    IndexedEmbedded embeddedAnn = member.getAnnotation( IndexedEmbedded.class );
    if ( embeddedAnn != null ) {
      int oldMaxLevel = maxLevel;
      int potentialLevel = embeddedAnn.depth() + level;
      if ( potentialLevel < 0 ) {
        potentialLevel = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
      }
      maxLevel = potentialLevel > maxLevel ? maxLevel : potentialLevel;
      level++;

      XClass elementClass;
      if ( void.class == embeddedAnn.targetElement() ) {
        elementClass = member.getElementClass();
      }
      else {
        elementClass = reflectionManager.toXClass( embeddedAnn.targetElement() );
      }
      if ( maxLevel == Integer.MAX_VALUE //infinite
          && processedClasses.contains( elementClass ) ) {
        throw new SearchException(
            "Circular reference. Duplicate use of "
                + elementClass.getName()
                + " in root entity " + beanXClass.getName()
                + "#" + buildEmbeddedPrefix( prefix, embeddedAnn, member )
        );
      }
      if ( level <= maxLevel ) {
        processedClasses.add( elementClass ); //push

        ReflectionHelper.setAccessible( member );
        propertiesMetadata.embeddedGetters.add( member );
        PropertiesMetadata metadata = new PropertiesMetadata();
        propertiesMetadata.embeddedPropertiesMetadata.add( metadata );
        metadata.boost = getBoost( member, null );
        //property > entity analyzer
        Analyzer analyzer = getAnalyzer( member, context );
        metadata.analyzer = analyzer != null ? analyzer : propertiesMetadata.analyzer;
        String localPrefix = buildEmbeddedPrefix( prefix, embeddedAnn, member );
        initializeClass( elementClass, metadata, false, localPrefix, processedClasses, context );
        /**
         * We will only index the "expected" type but that's OK, HQL cannot do down-casting either
         */
        if ( member.isArray() ) {
          propertiesMetadata.embeddedContainers.add( PropertiesMetadata.Container.ARRAY );
        }
        else if ( member.isCollection() ) {
          if ( Map.class.equals( member.getCollectionClass() ) ) {
            //hum subclasses etc etc??
            propertiesMetadata.embeddedContainers.add( PropertiesMetadata.Container.MAP );
          }
          else {
            propertiesMetadata.embeddedContainers.add( PropertiesMetadata.Container.COLLECTION );
          }
        }
        else {
          propertiesMetadata.embeddedContainers.add( PropertiesMetadata.Container.OBJECT );
        }

        processedClasses.remove( elementClass ); //pop
      }
      else if ( log.isTraceEnabled() ) {
        String localPrefix = buildEmbeddedPrefix( prefix, embeddedAnn, member );
        log.trace( "depth reached, ignoring {}", localPrefix );
      }

      level--;
      maxLevel = oldMaxLevel; //set back the the old max level
    }
  }

  protected void checkDocumentId(XProperty member, PropertiesMetadata propertiesMetadata, boolean isRoot, String prefix, ConfigContext context) {
    // TODO - HSEARCH-333
    // for a contained entity there is nothing to do here. This is really bad design since this protected method is called by the constructor and
    // overridden by DocumentBuilderIndexedEntity
  }

  /**
   * Determines the property name for the document id. It is either the name of the property itself or the
   * value of the name attribute of the <code>idAnnotation</code>.
   *
   * @param member the property used as id property.
   * @param idAnnotation the id annotation
   *
   * @return property name to be used as document id.
   */
  protected String getIdAttributeName(XProperty member, Annotation idAnnotation) {
    String name = null;
    try {
      Method m = idAnnotation.getClass().getMethod( "name" );
      name = ( String ) m.invoke( idAnnotation );
    }
    catch ( Exception e ) {
      // ignore
    }

    return ReflectionHelper.getAttributeName( member, name );
  }

  private void bindClassBridgeAnnotation(String prefix, PropertiesMetadata propertiesMetadata, ClassBridge ann, ConfigContext context) {
    String fieldName = prefix + ann.name();
    propertiesMetadata.classNames.add( fieldName );
    propertiesMetadata.classStores.add( ann.store() );
    propertiesMetadata.classIndexes.add( getIndex( ann.index() ) );
    propertiesMetadata.classTermVectors.add( getTermVector( ann.termVector() ) );
    propertiesMetadata.classBridges.add( BridgeFactory.extractType( ann ) );
    propertiesMetadata.classBoosts.add( ann.boost().value() );

    Analyzer analyzer = getAnalyzer( ann.analyzer(), context );
    if ( analyzer == null ) {
      analyzer = propertiesMetadata.analyzer;
    }
    if ( analyzer == null ) {
      throw new AssertionFailure( "Analyzer should not be undefined" );
    }
    addToScopedAnalyzer( fieldName, analyzer, ann.index() );
  }

  private void bindFieldAnnotation(XProperty member, PropertiesMetadata propertiesMetadata, String prefix, org.hibernate.search.annotations.Field fieldAnn, ConfigContext context) {
    ReflectionHelper.setAccessible( member );
    propertiesMetadata.fieldGetters.add( member );
    String fieldName = prefix + ReflectionHelper.getAttributeName( member, fieldAnn.name() );
    propertiesMetadata.fieldNames.add( fieldName );
    propertiesMetadata.fieldStore.add( fieldAnn.store() );
    propertiesMetadata.fieldIndex.add( getIndex( fieldAnn.index() ) );
    propertiesMetadata.fieldBoosts.add( getBoost( member, fieldAnn ) );
    propertiesMetadata.dynamicFieldBoosts.add( getDynamicBoost( member ) );
    propertiesMetadata.fieldTermVectors.add( getTermVector( fieldAnn.termVector() ) );
    propertiesMetadata.fieldBridges.add( BridgeFactory.guessType( fieldAnn, member, reflectionManager ) );

    // Field > property > entity analyzer
    Analyzer analyzer = getAnalyzer( fieldAnn.analyzer(), context );
    if ( analyzer == null ) {
      analyzer = getAnalyzer( member, context );
    }
    addToScopedAnalyzer( fieldName, analyzer, fieldAnn.index() );
  }

  protected void addToScopedAnalyzer(String fieldName, Analyzer analyzer, Index index) {
    if ( index == Index.TOKENIZED) {
      if ( analyzer != null ) {
        this.analyzer.addScopedAnalyzer( fieldName, analyzer );
      }
    }
    else {
      //no analyzer is used, add a fake one for queries
      this.analyzer.addScopedAnalyzer( fieldName, passThroughAnalyzer );
    }
  }

  protected Float getBoost(XProperty member, org.hibernate.search.annotations.Field fieldAnn) {
    float computedBoost = 1.0f;
    Boost boostAnn = member.getAnnotation( Boost.class );
    if ( boostAnn != null ) {
      computedBoost = boostAnn.value();
    }
    if ( fieldAnn != null ) {
      computedBoost *= fieldAnn.boost().value();
    }
    return computedBoost;
  }

  protected BoostStrategy getDynamicBoost(XProperty member) {
    DynamicBoost boostAnnotation = member.getAnnotation( DynamicBoost.class );
    if ( boostAnnotation == null ) {
      return new DefaultBoostStrategy();
    }

    Class<? extends BoostStrategy> boostStrategyClass = boostAnnotation.impl();
    BoostStrategy strategy;
    try {
      strategy = boostStrategyClass.newInstance();
    }
    catch ( Exception e ) {
      throw new SearchException(
          "Unable to instantiate boost strategy implementation: " + boostStrategyClass.getName()
      );
    }
    return strategy;
  }

  private String buildEmbeddedPrefix(String prefix, IndexedEmbedded embeddedAnn, XProperty member) {
    String localPrefix = prefix;
    if ( ".".equals( embeddedAnn.prefix() ) ) {
      //default to property name
      localPrefix += member.getName() + '.';
    }
    else {
      localPrefix += embeddedAnn.prefix();
    }
    return localPrefix;
  }

  protected Field.TermVector getTermVector(TermVector vector) {
    switch ( vector ) {
      case NO:
        return Field.TermVector.NO;
      case YES:
        return Field.TermVector.YES;
      case WITH_OFFSETS:
        return Field.TermVector.WITH_OFFSETS;
      case WITH_POSITIONS:
        return Field.TermVector.WITH_POSITIONS;
      case WITH_POSITION_OFFSETS:
        return Field.TermVector.WITH_POSITIONS_OFFSETS;
      default:
        throw new AssertionFailure( "Unexpected TermVector: " + vector );
    }
  }

  protected Field.Index getIndex(Index index) {
    switch ( index ) {
      case NO:
        return Field.Index.NO;
      case NO_NORMS:
        return Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED_NO_NORMS;
      case TOKENIZED:
        return Field.Index.ANALYZED;
      case UN_TOKENIZED:
        return Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED;
      default:
        throw new AssertionFailure( "Unexpected Index: " + index );
    }
  }

  protected float getBoost(XClass element) {
    float boost = 1.0f;
    if ( element == null ) {
      return boost;
    }
    Boost boostAnnotation = element.getAnnotation( Boost.class );
    if ( boostAnnotation != null ) {
      boost = boostAnnotation.value();
    }
    return boost;
  }

  protected BoostStrategy getDynamicBoost(XClass element) {
    if ( element == null ) {
      return null;
    }
    DynamicBoost boostAnnotation = element.getAnnotation( DynamicBoost.class );
    if ( boostAnnotation == null ) {
      return new DefaultBoostStrategy();
    }

    Class<? extends BoostStrategy> boostStrategyClass = boostAnnotation.impl();
    BoostStrategy strategy;
    try {
      strategy = boostStrategyClass.newInstance();
    }
    catch ( Exception e ) {
      throw new SearchException(
          "Unable to instantiate boost strategy implementation: " + boostStrategyClass.getName()
      );
    }
    return strategy;
  }

  public void addWorkToQueue(Class<T> entityClass, T entity, Serializable id, WorkType workType, List<LuceneWork> queue, SearchFactoryImplementor searchFactoryImplementor) {
    /**
     * When references are changed, either null or another one, we expect dirty checking to be triggered (both sides
     * have to be updated)
     * When the internal object is changed, we apply the {Add|Update}Work on containedIns
     */
    if ( workType.searchForContainers() ) {
      processContainedInInstances( entity, queue, metadata, searchFactoryImplementor );
    }
  }

  /**
   * If we have a work instance we have to check whether the instance to be indexed is contained in any other indexed entities.
   *
   * @param instance The instance to be indexed
   * @param queue the current work queue
   * @param metadata metadata
   * @param searchFactoryImplementor the current session
   */
  private <T> void processContainedInInstances(Object instance, List<LuceneWork> queue, PropertiesMetadata metadata, SearchFactoryImplementor searchFactoryImplementor) {
    for ( int i = 0; i < metadata.containedInGetters.size(); i++ ) {
      XMember member = metadata.containedInGetters.get( i );
      Object value = ReflectionHelper.getMemberValue( instance, member );

      if ( value == null ) {
        continue;
      }

      if ( member.isArray() ) {
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        T[] array = ( T[] ) value;
        for ( T arrayValue : array ) {
          processSingleContainedInInstance( queue, searchFactoryImplementor, arrayValue );
        }
      }
      else if ( member.isCollection() ) {
        Collection<T> collection = null;
        try {
          collection = getActualCollection( member, value );
          collection.size(); //load it
        }
        catch ( Exception e ) {
          if ( e.getClass().getName().contains( "org.hibernate.LazyInitializationException" ) ) {
            /* A deleted entity not having its collection initialized
             * leads to a LIE because the colleciton is no longer attached to the session
             *
             * But that's ok as the collection update event has been processed before
             * or the fk would have been cleared and thus triggering the cleaning
             */
            collection = null;
          }
        }
        if ( collection != null ) {
          for ( T collectionValue : collection ) {
            processSingleContainedInInstance( queue, searchFactoryImplementor, collectionValue );
          }
        }
      }
      else {
        processSingleContainedInInstance( queue, searchFactoryImplementor, value );
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * A {@code XMember } instance treats a map as a collection as well in which case the map values are returned as
   * collection.
   *
   * @param member The member instance
   * @param value The value
   *
   * @return The {@code value} casted to collection or in case of {@code value} being a map the map values as collection.
   */
  private <T> Collection<T> getActualCollection(XMember member, Object value) {
    Collection<T> collection;
    if ( Map.class.equals( member.getCollectionClass() ) ) {
      //hum
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      Collection<T> tmpCollection = ( ( Map<?, T> ) value ).values();
      collection = tmpCollection;
    }
    else {
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      Collection<T> tmpCollection = ( Collection<T> ) value;
      collection = tmpCollection;
    }
    return collection;
  }

  private <T> void processSingleContainedInInstance(List<LuceneWork> queue, SearchFactoryImplementor searchFactoryImplementor, T value) {
    Class<T> valueClass = HibernateHelper.getClass( value );
    DocumentBuilderIndexedEntity<T> builderIndexedEntity =
        searchFactoryImplementor.getDocumentBuilderIndexedEntity( valueClass );

    // it could be we have a nested @IndexedEmbedded chain in which case we have to find the top level @Indexed entities
    if ( builderIndexedEntity == null ) {
      DocumentBuilderContainedEntity<T> builderContainedEntity =
          searchFactoryImplementor.getDocumentBuilderContainedEntity( valueClass );
      if ( builderContainedEntity != null ) {
        processContainedInInstances( value, queue, builderContainedEntity.metadata, searchFactoryImplementor );
      }
    }
    else {
      addWorkForEmbeddedValue( value, queue, valueClass, builderIndexedEntity, searchFactoryImplementor );
    }
  }

  /**
   * Create a {@code LuceneWork} instance of the entity which needs updating due to the embedded instance change.
   *
   * @param value The value to index
   * @param queue The current (Lucene) work queue
   * @param valueClass The class of the value
   * @param builderIndexedEntity the document builder for the entity which needs updating due to a update event of the embedded instance
   * @param searchFactoryImplementor the search factory.
   */
  private <T> void addWorkForEmbeddedValue(T value, List<LuceneWork> queue, Class<T> valueClass,
                       DocumentBuilderIndexedEntity<T> builderIndexedEntity, SearchFactoryImplementor searchFactoryImplementor) {
    Serializable id = ( Serializable ) ReflectionHelper.getMemberValue( value, builderIndexedEntity.idGetter );
    if ( id != null) {
      builderIndexedEntity.addWorkToQueue( valueClass, value, id, WorkType.UPDATE, queue, searchFactoryImplementor );
    }
    else {
      //this is an indexed entity that is not yet persisted but should be reached by cascade
      // and thus raise an Hibernate Core event leading to its indexing by Hibernate Search
      // => no need to do anything here
    }
  }

  public Analyzer getAnalyzer() {
    return analyzer;
  }

  public void postInitialize(Set<Class<?>> indexedClasses) {
    //we initialize only once because we no longer have a reference to the reflectionManager
    //in theory
    Class<?> plainClass = beanClass;
    if ( entityState == EntityState.NON_INDEXABLE ) {
      throw new AssertionFailure( "A non indexed entity is post processed" );
    }
    Set<Class<?>> tempMappedSubclasses = new HashSet<Class<?>>();
    //together with the caller this creates a o(2), but I think it's still faster than create the up hierarchy for each class
    for ( Class<?> currentClass : indexedClasses ) {
      if ( plainClass != currentClass && plainClass.isAssignableFrom( currentClass ) ) {
        tempMappedSubclasses.add( currentClass );
      }
    }
    this.mappedSubclasses = Collections.unmodifiableSet( tempMappedSubclasses );
    Class<?> superClass = plainClass.getSuperclass();
    this.isRoot = true;
    while ( superClass != null ) {
      if ( indexedClasses.contains( superClass ) ) {
        this.isRoot = false;
        break;
      }
      superClass = superClass.getSuperclass();
    }
    this.reflectionManager = null;
  }

  public EntityState getEntityState() {
    return entityState;
  }

  public Set<Class<?>> getMappedSubclasses() {
    return mappedSubclasses;
  }

  /**
   * Wrapper class containing all the meta data extracted out of a single entity.
   * All field/property related properties are kept in lists. Retrieving all metadata for a given
   * property/field means accessing all the lists with the same index.
   */
  protected static class PropertiesMetadata {
    public float boost;
    public Analyzer analyzer;
    public Discriminator discriminator;
    public XMember discriminatorGetter;
    public BoostStrategy classBoostStrategy;

    public final List<String> fieldNames = new ArrayList<String>();
    public final List<XMember> fieldGetters = new ArrayList<XMember>();
    public final List<FieldBridge> fieldBridges = new ArrayList<FieldBridge>();
    public final List<Store> fieldStore = new ArrayList<Store>();
    public final List<Field.Index> fieldIndex = new ArrayList<Field.Index>();
    public final List<Float> fieldBoosts = new ArrayList<Float>();
    public final List<BoostStrategy> dynamicFieldBoosts = new ArrayList<BoostStrategy>();

    public final List<Field.TermVector> fieldTermVectors = new ArrayList<Field.TermVector>();
    public final List<XMember> embeddedGetters = new ArrayList<XMember>();
    public final List<PropertiesMetadata> embeddedPropertiesMetadata = new ArrayList<PropertiesMetadata>();
    public final List<Container> embeddedContainers = new ArrayList<Container>();
    public final List<XMember> containedInGetters = new ArrayList<XMember>();

    public final List<String> classNames = new ArrayList<String>();
    public final List<Store> classStores = new ArrayList<Store>();
    public final List<Field.Index> classIndexes = new ArrayList<Field.Index>();
    public final List<FieldBridge> classBridges = new ArrayList<FieldBridge>();
    public final List<Field.TermVector> classTermVectors = new ArrayList<Field.TermVector>();
    public final List<Float> classBoosts = new ArrayList<Float>();

    public enum Container {
      OBJECT,
      COLLECTION,
      MAP,
      ARRAY
    }

    protected LuceneOptions getClassLuceneOptions(int i) {
      return new LuceneOptionsImpl(
          classStores.get( i ),
          classIndexes.get( i ), classTermVectors.get( i ), classBoosts.get( i )
      );
    }

    protected LuceneOptions getFieldLuceneOptions(int i, Object value) {
      LuceneOptions options;
      options = new LuceneOptionsImpl(
          fieldStore.get( i ),
          fieldIndex.get( i ),
          fieldTermVectors.get( i ),
          fieldBoosts.get( i ) * dynamicFieldBoosts.get( i ).defineBoost( value )
      );
      return options;
    }

    protected float getClassBoost(Object value) {
      return boost * classBoostStrategy.defineBoost( value );
    }
  }
}
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