Package org.drools.compiler.compiler

Source Code of org.drools.compiler.compiler.DrlParser

/*
* Copyright 2005 JBoss Inc
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.drools.compiler.compiler;

import static org.drools.compiler.compiler.DRLFactory.buildLexer;
import static org.drools.compiler.compiler.DRLFactory.buildParser;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

import org.drools.core.io.impl.ClassPathResource;
import org.drools.core.io.impl.InputStreamResource;
import org.drools.core.io.impl.ReaderResource;
import org.drools.compiler.lang.DRLLexer;
import org.drools.compiler.lang.DRLParser;
import org.drools.compiler.lang.DroolsSentence;
import org.drools.compiler.lang.Expander;
import org.drools.compiler.lang.ExpanderException;
import org.drools.compiler.lang.Location;
import org.drools.compiler.lang.descr.PackageDescr;
import org.drools.compiler.lang.dsl.DefaultExpanderResolver;
import org.kie.internal.builder.conf.LanguageLevelOption;
import org.kie.api.io.Resource;

/**
* This is a low level parser API. This will return textual AST representations
* of the DRL source, including with DSL expanders if appropriate.
*/
public class DrlParser {

    // TODO: REMOVE THIS GENERIC MESSAGE ASAP
    private static final String     GENERIC_ERROR_MESSAGE = "Unexpected exception raised while parsing. This is a bug. Please contact the Development team :\n";
    private final List<DroolsError> results               = new ArrayList<DroolsError>();
    private List<DroolsSentence>    editorSentences       = null;
    private Location                location              = new Location( Location.LOCATION_UNKNOWN );
    private DRLLexer                lexer                 = null;
    private Resource                resource              = null;

    public static final LanguageLevelOption DEFAULT_LANGUAGE_LEVEL = LanguageLevelOption.DRL6;
    private final LanguageLevelOption languageLevel;

    public DrlParser() {
        this(DEFAULT_LANGUAGE_LEVEL);
    }

    public DrlParser(LanguageLevelOption languageLevel) {
        this.languageLevel = languageLevel;
    }

    /** Parse a rule from text */
    public PackageDescr parse(final String text) throws DroolsParserException {
        return parse(false, text);
    }

    public PackageDescr parse(final boolean isEditor,
                              final String text) throws DroolsParserException {
        lexer = buildLexer(text, languageLevel);
        DRLParser parser = buildParser(lexer, languageLevel);
        return compile(isEditor, parser);
    }

    public PackageDescr parse(final boolean isEditor,
                              final Reader reader) throws DroolsParserException {
        lexer = buildLexer(reader, languageLevel);
        DRLParser parser = buildParser( lexer, languageLevel );
        return compile(isEditor, parser);
    }

    public PackageDescr parse(final Resource resource, final Reader reader) throws DroolsParserException {
        this.resource = resource;
        return parse(false, reader);
    }

    public PackageDescr parse(final Reader reader) throws DroolsParserException {
        return parse(false, reader);
    }

    /**
     * Parse and build a rule package from a DRL source with a domain specific
     * language.
     */
    public PackageDescr parse(final Reader drl,
                              final Reader dsl) throws DroolsParserException,
                                               IOException {
        return parse(false,
                drl,
                dsl);
    }

    public PackageDescr parse(boolean isEditor,
                              final Reader drl,
                              final Reader dsl) throws DroolsParserException,
                                               IOException {
        final StringBuilder text = getDRLText(drl);
        return parse(text.toString(), dsl);
    }

    /**
     * Parse and build a rule package from a DRL source with a domain specific
     * language.
     *
     * @param source
     *            As Text.
     * @param dsl
     * @return
     * @throws DroolsParserException
     */
    public PackageDescr parse(boolean isEditor,
                              final String source,
                              final Reader dsl) throws DroolsParserException {
        DefaultExpanderResolver resolver = getDefaultResolver(dsl);

        final Expander expander = resolver.get( "*", null );
        final String expanded = expander.expand( source );
        if ( expander.hasErrors() ) {
            this.results.addAll( expander.getErrors() );
        }
        return this.parse(isEditor, expanded);
    }

    public PackageDescr parse(final String source,
                              final Reader dsl) throws DroolsParserException {
        return this.parse(false, source, dsl);
    }

    public PackageDescr parse(final Resource resource) throws DroolsParserException, IOException {
        return parse(false, resource);
    }

    public PackageDescr parse(final boolean isEditor,
                              final Resource resource) throws DroolsParserException, IOException {
        this.resource = resource;
        InputStream is = resource.getInputStream();
        String encoding = null;
        if (resource instanceof ClassPathResource) {
            encoding = ((ClassPathResource) resource).getEncoding();
        }
        if (resource instanceof ReaderResource) {
            encoding = ((ReaderResource) resource).getEncoding();
        }
        if (resource instanceof InputStreamResource) {
            encoding = ((InputStreamResource) resource).getEncoding();
        }

        lexer = buildLexer(is, encoding, languageLevel);
        DRLParser parser = buildParser(lexer, languageLevel);
        return compile(isEditor, parser);
    }

    /**
     * This will expand the DRL. useful for debugging.
     *
     * @param source -
     *            the source which use a DSL
     * @param dsl -
     *            the DSL itself.
     * @throws DroolsParserException
     *             If unable to expand in any way.
     */
    public String getExpandedDRL(final String source,
                                 final Reader dsl) throws DroolsParserException {
        DefaultExpanderResolver resolver = getDefaultResolver(dsl);
        return getExpandedDRL(source,
                resolver);
    }

    /**
     * This will expand the DRL using the given expander resolver. useful for
     * debugging.
     *
     * @param source -
     *            the source which use a DSL
     * @param resolver -
     *            the DSL expander resolver itself.
     * @throws DroolsParserException
     *             If unable to expand in any way.
     */
    public String getExpandedDRL(final String source,
                                 final DefaultExpanderResolver resolver) throws DroolsParserException {

        final Expander expander = resolver.get("*",
                null);
        final String expanded = expander.expand( source );
        if ( expander.hasErrors() ) {
            String err = "";
            for ( ExpanderException ex : expander.getErrors() ) {
                err = err + "\n Line:[" + ex.getLine() + "] " + ex.getMessage();

            }
            throw new DroolsParserException( err );
        }
        return expanded;
    }

    private StringBuilder getDRLText(final Reader reader) throws IOException {
        final StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder();

        final char[] buf = new char[1024];
        int len;

        while ( (len = reader.read( buf )) >= 0 ) {
            text.append( buf,
                         0,
                         len );
        }
        return text;
    }

    /**
     * @return true if there were parser errors.
     */
    public boolean hasErrors() {
        return !this.results.isEmpty();
    }

    /**
     * @return a list of errors found while parsing. DroolsError: either ParserError, or ExpanderException
     */
    public List<DroolsError> getErrors() {
        return this.results;
    }

    private PackageDescr compile(boolean isEditor,
                                  final DRLParser parser ) throws DroolsParserException {
        PackageDescr pkgDescr = null;
        try {
            if ( isEditor ) {
                parser.enableEditorInterface();
            }
            pkgDescr = parser.compilationUnit(resource);
            editorSentences = parser.getEditorInterface();
            makeErrorList( parser );
            if ( isEditor || !this.hasErrors() ) {
                return pkgDescr;
            } else {
                return null;
            }
        } catch ( Exception e ) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            final ParserError err = new ParserError( resource,
                                                     GENERIC_ERROR_MESSAGE + e.toString()+"\n"+ Arrays.toString( e.getStackTrace() ),
                                                     -1,
                                                     0 );
            this.results.add( err );
            if ( isEditor ) {
                return pkgDescr;
            } else {
                throw new DroolsParserException( GENERIC_ERROR_MESSAGE + e.getMessage(),
                                                 e );
            }
        }
    }

    /** Convert the antlr exceptions to drools parser exceptions */
    private void makeErrorList( final DRLParser parser ) {
        for ( final DroolsParserException recogErr : lexer.getErrors() ) {
            final ParserError err = new ParserError( resource,
                                                     recogErr.getMessage(),
                                                     recogErr.getLineNumber(),
                                                     recogErr.getColumn() );
            this.results.add( err );
        }
        for ( final DroolsParserException recogErr : parser.getErrors() ) {
            final ParserError err = new ParserError( resource,
                                                     recogErr.getMessage(),
                                                     recogErr.getLineNumber(),
                                                     recogErr.getColumn() );
            this.results.add( err );
        }
    }

    public Location getLocation() {
        return this.location;
    }

    public DefaultExpanderResolver getDefaultResolver(final Reader dsl) throws DroolsParserException {
        DefaultExpanderResolver resolver;
        try {
            resolver = new DefaultExpanderResolver( dsl );
        } catch ( final IOException e ) {
            throw new DroolsParserException( "Error parsing the DSL.",
                                             e );
        }
        return resolver;
    }

    public List<DroolsSentence> getEditorSentences() {
        return editorSentences;
    }
}
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