Package com.sun.faces.context

Source Code of com.sun.faces.context.ExceptionHandlerImpl

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package com.sun.faces.context;

import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.logging.Level;

import javax.faces.FacesException;
import javax.faces.application.ProjectStage;
import javax.faces.component.UIComponent;
import javax.faces.context.ExceptionHandler;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import javax.faces.event.AbortProcessingException;
import javax.faces.event.ExceptionQueuedEvent;
import javax.faces.event.SystemEvent;
import javax.faces.event.ExceptionQueuedEventContext;
import javax.faces.event.PhaseId;
import javax.el.ELException;

import com.sun.faces.util.FacesLogger;
import com.sun.faces.renderkit.RenderKitUtils;
import javax.faces.context.ExternalContext;


/**
* <p>
* The default implementation of {@link ExceptionHandler} for JSF 2.0.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* As an implementation note, if changes going forward are required here,
* review the <code>ExceptionHandler</code> implementation within
* <code>javax.faces.webapp.PreJsf2ExceptionHandlerFactory</code>.  The code
* is, in most cases, quite similar.
* </p>
*
*/
public class ExceptionHandlerImpl extends ExceptionHandler {

    private static final Logger LOGGER = FacesLogger.CONTEXT.getLogger();
    private static final String LOG_BEFORE_KEY =
          "jsf.context.exception.handler.log_before";
    private static final String LOG_AFTER_KEY =
          "jsf.context.exception.handler.log_after";
    private static final String LOG_KEY =
          "jsf.context.exception.handler.log";

   
    private LinkedList<ExceptionQueuedEvent> unhandledExceptions;
    private LinkedList<ExceptionQueuedEvent> handledExceptions;
    private ExceptionQueuedEvent handled;
    private boolean errorPagePresent;


    // ------------------------------------------------------------ Constructors


    public ExceptionHandlerImpl() {

        this.errorPagePresent = true;

    }

   
    public ExceptionHandlerImpl(boolean errorPagePresent) {

        this.errorPagePresent = errorPagePresent;
       
    }


    // ------------------------------------------- Methods from ExceptionHandler


    /**
     * @see ExceptionHandler@getHandledExceptionQueuedEvent()
     */
    public ExceptionQueuedEvent getHandledExceptionQueuedEvent() {

        return handled;

    }


    /**
     * @see javax.faces.context.ExceptionHandler#handle()
     */
    @SuppressWarnings({"ThrowableInstanceNeverThrown"})
    public void handle() throws FacesException {

        for (Iterator<ExceptionQueuedEvent> i = getUnhandledExceptionQueuedEvents().iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
            ExceptionQueuedEvent event = i.next();
            ExceptionQueuedEventContext context = (ExceptionQueuedEventContext) event.getSource();
            try {
                Throwable t = context.getException();
                if (isRethrown(t)) {
                    handled = event;
                    Throwable unwrapped = getRootCause(t);
                    if (unwrapped != null) {
                        throwIt(context.getContext(),
                                new FacesException(unwrapped.getMessage(), unwrapped));
                    } else {
                        if (t instanceof FacesException) {
                            throwIt(context.getContext(), (FacesException) t);
                        } else {
                            throwIt(context.getContext(),
                                    new FacesException(t.getMessage(), t));
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    log(context);
                }

            } finally {
                if (handledExceptions == null) {
                    handledExceptions = new LinkedList<ExceptionQueuedEvent>();
                }
                handledExceptions.add(event);
                i.remove();              
            }
        }

    }


    /**
     * @see javax.faces.context.ExceptionHandler#isListenerForSource(Object)
     */
    public boolean isListenerForSource(Object source) {

        return (source instanceof ExceptionQueuedEventContext);

    }


    /**
     * @see javax.faces.context.ExceptionHandler#processEvent(javax.faces.event.SystemEvent)
     */
    public void processEvent(SystemEvent event) throws AbortProcessingException {

        if (event != null) {
            if (unhandledExceptions == null) {
                unhandledExceptions = new LinkedList<ExceptionQueuedEvent>();
            }
            unhandledExceptions.add((ExceptionQueuedEvent) event);
        }

    }


    /**
     * @see ExceptionHandler#getRootCause(Throwable)
     */
    public Throwable getRootCause(Throwable t) {

        if (t == null) {
            return null;
        }
        if (shouldUnwrap(t.getClass())) {
            Throwable root = t.getCause();
            if (root != null) {
                Throwable tmp = getRootCause(root);
                if (tmp == null) {
                    return root;
                } else {
                    return tmp;
                }
            } else {
                return t;
            }
        }
        return t;
       
    }


    /**
     * @see javax.faces.context.ExceptionHandler#getUnhandledExceptionQueuedEvents()
     */
    public Iterable<ExceptionQueuedEvent> getUnhandledExceptionQueuedEvents() {

        return ((unhandledExceptions != null)
                    ? unhandledExceptions
                    : Collections.<ExceptionQueuedEvent>emptyList());

    }


    /**
     * @see javax.faces.context.ExceptionHandler#getHandledExceptionQueuedEvents()
     * @return
     */
    public Iterable<ExceptionQueuedEvent> getHandledExceptionQueuedEvents() {

        return ((handledExceptions != null)
                    ? handledExceptions
                    : Collections.<ExceptionQueuedEvent>emptyList());
       
    }


    // --------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods


    private void throwIt(FacesContext ctx, FacesException fe) {

        boolean isDevelopment = ctx.isProjectStage(ProjectStage.Development);
        ExternalContext extContext = ctx.getExternalContext();
        Throwable wrapped = fe.getCause();
        try {
            extContext.responseReset();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) {
                LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Exception when handling error trying to reset the response.", wrapped);
            }
        }
        if (null != wrapped && wrapped instanceof FacesFileNotFoundException) {
            extContext.setResponseStatus(404);
         } else {
            extContext.setResponseStatus(500);
         }

        if (isDevelopment && !errorPagePresent) {
            // RELEASE_PENDING_2_1
            // thThe error page here will be text/html which means not all device
            // types are going to render this properly.  This should be addressed
            // in 2.1
            RenderKitUtils.renderHtmlErrorPage(ctx, fe);
        } else {
            if (isDevelopment) {
                // store the view root where the exception occurred into the
                // request scope so that the error page can display that component
                // tree and not the one rendering the errorpage
                ctx.getExternalContext().getRequestMap().put("com.sun.faces.error.view", ctx.getViewRoot());
            }
            throw fe;
        }
    }


    /**
     * @param c <code>Throwable</code> implementation class
     * @return <code>true</code> if <code>c</code> is FacesException.class or
     *  ELException.class
     */
    private boolean shouldUnwrap(Class<? extends Throwable> c) {

        return (FacesException.class.equals(c) || ELException.class.equals(c));

    }

   
    private boolean isRethrown(Throwable t) {

        return (!(t instanceof AbortProcessingException));

    }

    private void log(ExceptionQueuedEventContext exceptionContext) {

        UIComponent c = exceptionContext.getComponent();
        boolean beforePhase = exceptionContext.inBeforePhase();
        boolean afterPhase = exceptionContext.inAfterPhase();
        PhaseId phaseId = exceptionContext.getPhaseId();
        Throwable t = exceptionContext.getException();
        String key = getLoggingKey(beforePhase, afterPhase);
        if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) {
            LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE,
                       key,
                       new Object[] { t.getClass().getName(),
                                      phaseId.toString(),
                                      ((c != null) ? c.getClientId(exceptionContext.getContext()) : ""),
                                      t.getMessage()});
            LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, t.getMessage(), t);
        }

    }

    private String getLoggingKey(boolean beforePhase, boolean afterPhase) {
        if (beforePhase) {
            return LOG_BEFORE_KEY;
        } else if (afterPhase) {
            return LOG_AFTER_KEY;
        } else {
            return LOG_KEY;
        }
    }

}
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