Package org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.serialization

Source Code of org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.serialization.ObjectEncoder

/*
* JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
*
* Copyright 2008, Red Hat Middleware LLC, and individual contributors
* by the @author tags. See the COPYRIGHT.txt in the distribution for a
* full listing of individual contributors.
*
* This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this software; if not, write to the Free
* Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301 USA, or see the FSF site: http://www.fsf.org.
*/
package org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.serialization;

import static org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffers.*;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffer;
import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBufferOutputStream;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.Channel;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelPipelineCoverage;
import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.oneone.OneToOneEncoder;

/**
* An encoder which serializes a Java object into a {@link ChannelBuffer}.
* <p>
* Please note that the serialized form this encoder produces is not
* compatible with the standard {@link ObjectInputStream}.  Please use
* {@link ObjectDecoder} or {@link ObjectDecoderInputStream} to ensure the
* interoperability with this encoder.
*
* @author The Netty Project (netty-dev@lists.jboss.org)
* @author Trustin Lee (tlee@redhat.com)
*
* @version $Rev:231 $, $Date:2008-06-12 16:44:50 +0900 (목, 12 6월 2008) $
*
* @apiviz.landmark
*/
@ChannelPipelineCoverage("all")
public class ObjectEncoder extends OneToOneEncoder {
    private static final byte[] LENGTH_PLACEHOLDER = new byte[4];

    private final int estimatedLength;

    /**
     * Creates a new encoder with the estimated length of 512 bytes.
     */
    public ObjectEncoder() {
        this(512);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new encoder.
     *
     * @param estimatedLength
     *        the estimated byte length of the serialized form of an object.
     *        If the length of the serialized form exceeds this value, the
     *        internal buffer will be expanded automatically at the cost of
     *        memory bandwidth.  If this value is too big, it will also waste
     *        memory bandwidth.  To avoid unnecessary memory copy or allocation
     *        cost, please specify the properly estimated value.
     */
    public ObjectEncoder(int estimatedLength) {
        if (estimatedLength < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "estimatedLength: " + estimatedLength);
        }
        this.estimatedLength = estimatedLength;
    }

    @Override
    protected Object encode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Channel channel, Object msg) throws Exception {
        ChannelBufferOutputStream bout =
            new ChannelBufferOutputStream(dynamicBuffer(
                    estimatedLength, ctx.getChannel().getConfig().getBufferFactory()));
        bout.write(LENGTH_PLACEHOLDER);
        ObjectOutputStream oout = new CompactObjectOutputStream(bout);
        oout.writeObject(msg);
        oout.flush();
        oout.close();

        ChannelBuffer encoded = bout.buffer();
        encoded.setInt(0, encoded.writerIndex() - 4);
        return encoded;
    }
}
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