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// RestoreViewPhase.java
package com.sun.faces.lifecycle;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.faces.FacesException;
import javax.faces.application.ViewExpiredException;
import javax.faces.application.ViewHandler;
import javax.faces.component.UIComponent;
import javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot;
import javax.faces.component.visit.VisitContext;
import javax.faces.component.visit.VisitHint;
import javax.faces.component.visit.VisitResult;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import javax.el.MethodExpression;
import javax.faces.event.PhaseEvent;
import javax.faces.event.PhaseId;
import javax.faces.event.PhaseListener;
import javax.faces.lifecycle.Lifecycle;
import com.sun.faces.config.WebConfiguration;
import com.sun.faces.config.WebConfiguration.BooleanWebContextInitParameter;
import com.sun.faces.util.FacesLogger;
import com.sun.faces.util.MessageUtils;
import com.sun.faces.util.Util;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.faces.component.UIViewParameter;
import javax.faces.component.visit.VisitCallback;
import javax.faces.event.AbortProcessingException;
import javax.faces.event.PostRestoreStateEvent;
import javax.faces.event.ExceptionQueuedEvent;
import javax.faces.event.ExceptionQueuedEventContext;
import javax.faces.view.ViewDeclarationLanguage;
import javax.faces.view.ViewMetadata;
/**
* <B>Lifetime And Scope</B> <P> Same lifetime and scope as
* DefaultLifecycleImpl.
*
*/
public class RestoreViewPhase extends Phase {
private static final String WEBAPP_ERROR_PAGE_MARKER =
"javax.servlet.error.message";
private static Logger LOGGER = FacesLogger.LIFECYCLE.getLogger();
private WebConfiguration webConfig;
private static String SKIP_ITERATION_HINT =
"javax.faces.visit.SKIP_ITERATION";
// ---------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
public PhaseId getId() {
return PhaseId.RESTORE_VIEW;
}
public void doPhase(FacesContext context,
Lifecycle lifecycle,
ListIterator<PhaseListener> listeners) {
Util.getViewHandler(context).initView(context);
super.doPhase(context, lifecycle, listeners);
// Notify View Root after phase listener (if registered)
notifyAfter(context, lifecycle);
}
/**
* PRECONDITION: the necessary factories have been installed in the
* ServletContext attr set. <P>
* <p/>
* POSTCONDITION: The facesContext has been initialized with a tree.
*/
public void execute(FacesContext facesContext) throws FacesException {
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
LOGGER.fine("Entering RestoreViewPhase");
}
if (null == facesContext) {
throw new FacesException(MessageUtils.getExceptionMessageString(
MessageUtils.NULL_CONTEXT_ERROR_MESSAGE_ID));
}
// If an app had explicitely set the tree in the context, use that;
//
UIViewRoot viewRoot = facesContext.getViewRoot();
if (viewRoot != null) {
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
LOGGER.fine("Found a pre created view in FacesContext");
}
facesContext.getViewRoot().setLocale(
facesContext.getExternalContext().getRequestLocale());
// do per-component actions
deliverPostRestoreStateEvent(facesContext);
if (!facesContext.isPostback()) {
facesContext.renderResponse();
}
return;
}
FacesException thrownException = null;
try {
// Reconstitute or create the request tree
Map requestMap = facesContext.getExternalContext().getRequestMap();
String viewId = (String)
requestMap.get("javax.servlet.include.path_info");
if (viewId == null) {
viewId = facesContext.getExternalContext().getRequestPathInfo();
}
// It could be that this request was mapped using
// a prefix mapping in which case there would be no
// path_info. Query the servlet path.
if (viewId == null) {
viewId = (String)
requestMap.get("javax.servlet.include.servlet_path");
}
if (viewId == null) {
viewId = facesContext.getExternalContext().getRequestServletPath();
}
if (viewId == null) {
throw new FacesException(MessageUtils.getExceptionMessageString(
MessageUtils.NULL_REQUEST_VIEW_ERROR_MESSAGE_ID));
}
ViewHandler viewHandler = Util.getViewHandler(facesContext);
boolean isPostBack = (facesContext.isPostback() && !isErrorPage(facesContext));
if (isPostBack) {
facesContext.setProcessingEvents(false);
// try to restore the view
viewRoot = viewHandler.restoreView(facesContext, viewId);
if (viewRoot == null) {
if (is11CompatEnabled(facesContext)) {
// 1.1 -> create a new view and flag that the response should
// be immediately rendered
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
LOGGER.fine("Postback: recreating a view for " + viewId);
}
viewRoot = viewHandler.createView(facesContext, viewId);
facesContext.renderResponse();
} else {
Object[] params = {viewId};
throw new ViewExpiredException(
MessageUtils.getExceptionMessageString(
MessageUtils.RESTORE_VIEW_ERROR_MESSAGE_ID,
params),
viewId);
}
}
facesContext.setViewRoot(viewRoot);
facesContext.setProcessingEvents(true);
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
LOGGER.fine("Postback: restored view for " + viewId);
}
} else {
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
LOGGER.fine("New request: creating a view for " + viewId);
}
String derivedViewId = viewHandler.deriveLogicalViewId(facesContext, viewId);
ViewDeclarationLanguage vdl = viewHandler.getViewDeclarationLanguage(facesContext, derivedViewId);
if (vdl != null) {
// If we have one, get the ViewMetadata...
ViewMetadata metadata = vdl.getViewMetadata(facesContext, viewId);
if (metadata != null) { // perhaps it's not supported
// and use it to create the ViewRoot. This will have, at most
// the UIViewRoot and its metadata facet.
viewRoot = metadata.createMetadataView(facesContext);
// Only skip to render response if there are no view parameters
Collection<UIViewParameter> params =
ViewMetadata.getViewParameters(viewRoot);
if (params.isEmpty()) {
facesContext.renderResponse();
}
}
} else {
facesContext.renderResponse();
}
if (null == viewRoot) {
viewRoot = (Util.getViewHandler(facesContext)).
createView(facesContext, viewId);
}
facesContext.setViewRoot(viewRoot);
assert (null != viewRoot);
}
} catch (Throwable fe) {
if (fe instanceof FacesException) {
thrownException = (FacesException) fe;
} else {
thrownException = new FacesException(fe);
}
} finally {
if (null == thrownException) {
deliverPostRestoreStateEvent(facesContext);
} else {
throw thrownException;
}
}
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
LOGGER.fine("Exiting RestoreViewPhase");
}
}
private void deliverPostRestoreStateEvent(FacesContext facesContext) throws FacesException {
UIViewRoot root = facesContext.getViewRoot();
final PostRestoreStateEvent postRestoreStateEvent = new PostRestoreStateEvent(root);
try {
// PENDING: This is included for those component frameworks that don't utilize the
// new VisitHint(s) yet - but still wish to know that they should be non-iterating
// during state saving. It should be removed at some point.
facesContext.getAttributes().put(SKIP_ITERATION_HINT, true);
Set<VisitHint> hints = EnumSet.of(VisitHint.SKIP_ITERATION);
VisitContext visitContext = VisitContext.createVisitContext(facesContext, null, hints);
root.visitTree(visitContext, new VisitCallback() {
public VisitResult visit(VisitContext context, UIComponent target) {
postRestoreStateEvent.setComponent(target);
target.processEvent(postRestoreStateEvent);
//noinspection ReturnInsideFinallyBlock
return VisitResult.ACCEPT;
}
});
} catch (AbortProcessingException e) {
facesContext.getApplication().publishEvent(facesContext,
ExceptionQueuedEvent.class,
new ExceptionQueuedEventContext(facesContext,
e,
null,
PhaseId.RESTORE_VIEW));
} finally {
// PENDING: This is included for those component frameworks that don't utilize the
// new VisitHint(s) yet - but still wish to know that they should be non-iterating
// during state saving. It should be removed at some point.
facesContext.getAttributes().remove(SKIP_ITERATION_HINT);
}
}
// --------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods
/**
* Notify afterPhase listener that is registered on the View Root.
* @param context the FacesContext for the current request
* @param lifecycle lifecycle instance
*/
private void notifyAfter(FacesContext context, Lifecycle lifecycle) {
UIViewRoot viewRoot = context.getViewRoot();
if (null == viewRoot) {
return;
}
MethodExpression afterPhase = viewRoot.getAfterPhaseListener();
if (null != afterPhase) {
try {
PhaseEvent event = new PhaseEvent(context, PhaseId.RESTORE_VIEW, lifecycle);
afterPhase.invoke(context.getELContext(), new Object[]{event});
}
catch (Exception e) {
if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) {
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE,
"severe.component.unable_to_process_expression",
new Object[] { afterPhase.getExpressionString(),
("afterPhase")});
}
return;
}
}
}
/**
* The Servlet specification states that if an error occurs
* in the application and there is a matching error-page declaration,
* the that original request the cause the error is forwarded
* to the error page.
*
* If the error occurred during a post-back and a matching
* error-page definition was found, then an attempt to restore
* the error view would be made as the javax.faces.ViewState
* marker would still be in the request parameters.
*
* Use this method to determine if the current request is
* an error page to avoid the above condition.
*
* @param context the FacesContext for the current request
* @return <code>true</code> if <code>WEBAPP_ERROR_PAGE_MARKER</code>
* is found in the request, otherwise return <code>false</code>
*/
private static boolean isErrorPage(FacesContext context) {
return (context.getExternalContext().
getRequestMap().get(WEBAPP_ERROR_PAGE_MARKER) != null);
}
private WebConfiguration getWebConfig(FacesContext context) {
if (webConfig == null) {
webConfig = WebConfiguration.getInstance(context.getExternalContext());
}
return webConfig;
}
private boolean is11CompatEnabled(FacesContext context) {
return (getWebConfig(context).isOptionEnabled(
BooleanWebContextInitParameter.EnableRestoreView11Compatibility));
}
// The testcase for this class is TestRestoreViewPhase.java
} // end of class RestoreViewPhase