Package org.eclipse.jgit.api

Source Code of org.eclipse.jgit.api.CloneCommand

/*
* Copyright (C) 2011, Chris Aniszczyk <caniszczyk@gmail.com>
* and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available
* under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
* accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
* available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
* without modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
*   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
*   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
*   with the distribution.
*
* - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
*   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
*   products derived from this software without specific prior
*   written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
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package org.eclipse.jgit.api;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;

import org.eclipse.jgit.JGitText;
import org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.InvalidRemoteException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.JGitInternalException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.dircache.DirCache;
import org.eclipse.jgit.dircache.DirCacheCheckout;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ConfigConstants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.NullProgressMonitor;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ProgressMonitor;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefUpdate;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.FetchResult;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.RefSpec;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.RemoteConfig;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.TagOpt;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.URIish;

/**
* Clone a repository into a new working directory
*
* @see <a href="http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-clone.html"
*      >Git documentation about Clone</a>
*/
public class CloneCommand extends TransportCommand<CloneCommand, Git> {

  private String uri;

  private File directory;

  private boolean bare;

  private String remote = Constants.DEFAULT_REMOTE_NAME;

  private String branch = Constants.HEAD;

  private ProgressMonitor monitor = NullProgressMonitor.INSTANCE;

  private boolean cloneAllBranches;

  private boolean cloneSubmodules;

  private boolean noCheckout;

  private Collection<String> branchesToClone;

  /**
   * Create clone command with no repository set
   */
  public CloneCommand() {
    super(null);
  }

  /**
   * Executes the {@code Clone} command.
   *
   * @throws JGitInternalException
   *             if the repository can't be created
   * @return the newly created {@code Git} object with associated repository
   */
  public Git call() throws JGitInternalException {
    try {
      URIish u = new URIish(uri);
      Repository repository = init(u);
      FetchResult result = fetch(repository, u);
      if (!noCheckout)
        checkout(repository, result);
      return new Git(repository);
    } catch (IOException ioe) {
      throw new JGitInternalException(ioe.getMessage(), ioe);
    } catch (InvalidRemoteException e) {
      throw new JGitInternalException(e.getMessage(), e);
    } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
      throw new JGitInternalException(e.getMessage(), e);
    }
  }

  private Repository init(URIish u) {
    InitCommand command = Git.init();
    command.setBare(bare);
    if (directory == null)
      directory = new File(u.getHumanishName(), Constants.DOT_GIT);
    if (directory.exists() && directory.listFiles().length != 0)
      throw new JGitInternalException(MessageFormat.format(
          JGitText.get().cloneNonEmptyDirectory, directory.getName()));
    command.setDirectory(directory);
    return command.call().getRepository();
  }

  private FetchResult fetch(Repository clonedRepo, URIish u)
      throws URISyntaxException,
      JGitInternalException,
      InvalidRemoteException, IOException {
    // create the remote config and save it
    RemoteConfig config = new RemoteConfig(clonedRepo.getConfig(), remote);
    config.addURI(u);

    final String dst = bare ? Constants.R_HEADS : Constants.R_REMOTES
        + config.getName();
    RefSpec refSpec = new RefSpec();
    refSpec = refSpec.setForceUpdate(true);
    refSpec = refSpec.setSourceDestination(Constants.R_HEADS + "*", dst + "/*"); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$

    config.addFetchRefSpec(refSpec);
    config.update(clonedRepo.getConfig());

    clonedRepo.getConfig().save();

    // run the fetch command
    FetchCommand command = new FetchCommand(clonedRepo);
    command.setRemote(remote);
    command.setProgressMonitor(monitor);
    command.setTagOpt(TagOpt.FETCH_TAGS);
    configure(command);

    List<RefSpec> specs = calculateRefSpecs(dst);
    command.setRefSpecs(specs);

    return command.call();
  }

  private List<RefSpec> calculateRefSpecs(final String dst) {
    RefSpec wcrs = new RefSpec();
    wcrs = wcrs.setForceUpdate(true);
    wcrs = wcrs.setSourceDestination(Constants.R_HEADS + "*", dst + "/*"); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$
    List<RefSpec> specs = new ArrayList<RefSpec>();
    if (cloneAllBranches)
      specs.add(wcrs);
    else if (branchesToClone != null
        && branchesToClone.size() > 0) {
      for (final String selectedRef : branchesToClone)
        if (wcrs.matchSource(selectedRef))
          specs.add(wcrs.expandFromSource(selectedRef));
    }
    return specs;
  }

  private void checkout(Repository clonedRepo, FetchResult result)
      throws JGitInternalException,
      MissingObjectException, IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {

    Ref head = result.getAdvertisedRef(branch);
    if (branch.equals(Constants.HEAD)) {
      Ref foundBranch = findBranchToCheckout(result);
      if (foundBranch != null)
        head = foundBranch;
    }

    if (head == null || head.getObjectId() == null)
      return; // throw exception?

    if (head.getName().startsWith(Constants.R_HEADS)) {
      final RefUpdate newHead = clonedRepo.updateRef(Constants.HEAD);
      newHead.disableRefLog();
      newHead.link(head.getName());
      addMergeConfig(clonedRepo, head);
    }

    final RevCommit commit = parseCommit(clonedRepo, head);

    boolean detached = !head.getName().startsWith(Constants.R_HEADS);
    RefUpdate u = clonedRepo.updateRef(Constants.HEAD, detached);
    u.setNewObjectId(commit.getId());
    u.forceUpdate();

    if (!bare) {
      DirCache dc = clonedRepo.lockDirCache();
      DirCacheCheckout co = new DirCacheCheckout(clonedRepo, dc,
          commit.getTree());
      co.checkout();
      if (cloneSubmodules)
        cloneSubmodules(clonedRepo);
    }
  }

  private void cloneSubmodules(Repository clonedRepo) {
    SubmoduleInitCommand init = new SubmoduleInitCommand(clonedRepo);
    if (init.call().isEmpty())
      return;

    SubmoduleUpdateCommand update = new SubmoduleUpdateCommand(clonedRepo);
    configure(update);
    update.setProgressMonitor(monitor);
    update.call();
  }

  private Ref findBranchToCheckout(FetchResult result) {
    final Ref idHEAD = result.getAdvertisedRef(Constants.HEAD);
    if (idHEAD == null)
      return null;

    Ref master = result.getAdvertisedRef(Constants.R_HEADS
        + Constants.MASTER);
    if (master != null && master.getObjectId().equals(idHEAD.getObjectId()))
      return master;

    Ref foundBranch = null;
    for (final Ref r : result.getAdvertisedRefs()) {
      final String n = r.getName();
      if (!n.startsWith(Constants.R_HEADS))
        continue;
      if (r.getObjectId().equals(idHEAD.getObjectId())) {
        foundBranch = r;
        break;
      }
    }
    return foundBranch;
  }

  private void addMergeConfig(Repository clonedRepo, Ref head)
      throws IOException {
    String branchName = Repository.shortenRefName(head.getName());
    clonedRepo.getConfig().setString(ConfigConstants.CONFIG_BRANCH_SECTION,
        branchName, ConfigConstants.CONFIG_KEY_REMOTE, remote);
    clonedRepo.getConfig().setString(ConfigConstants.CONFIG_BRANCH_SECTION,
        branchName, ConfigConstants.CONFIG_KEY_MERGE, head.getName());
    clonedRepo.getConfig().save();
  }

  private RevCommit parseCommit(final Repository clonedRepo, final Ref ref)
      throws MissingObjectException, IncorrectObjectTypeException,
      IOException {
    final RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(clonedRepo);
    final RevCommit commit;
    try {
      commit = rw.parseCommit(ref.getObjectId());
    } finally {
      rw.release();
    }
    return commit;
  }

  /**
   * @param uri
   *            the uri to clone from
   * @return this instance
   */
  public CloneCommand setURI(String uri) {
    this.uri = uri;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * The optional directory associated with the clone operation. If the
   * directory isn't set, a name associated with the source uri will be used.
   *
   * @see URIish#getHumanishName()
   *
   * @param directory
   *            the directory to clone to
   * @return this instance
   */
  public CloneCommand setDirectory(File directory) {
    this.directory = directory;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * @param bare
   *            whether the cloned repository is bare or not
   * @return this instance
   */
  public CloneCommand setBare(boolean bare) {
    this.bare = bare;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * The remote name used to keep track of the upstream repository for the
   * clone operation. If no remote name is set, the default value of
   * <code>Constants.DEFAULT_REMOTE_NAME</code> will be used.
   *
   * @see Constants#DEFAULT_REMOTE_NAME
   * @param remote
   *            name that keeps track of the upstream repository
   * @return this instance
   */
  public CloneCommand setRemote(String remote) {
    this.remote = remote;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * @param branch
   *            the initial branch to check out when cloning the repository
   * @return this instance
   */
  public CloneCommand setBranch(String branch) {
    this.branch = branch;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * The progress monitor associated with the clone operation. By default,
   * this is set to <code>NullProgressMonitor</code>
   *
   * @see NullProgressMonitor
   *
   * @param monitor
   * @return {@code this}
   */
  public CloneCommand setProgressMonitor(ProgressMonitor monitor) {
    this.monitor = monitor;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * @param cloneAllBranches
   *            true when all branches have to be fetched (indicates wildcard
   *            in created fetch refspec), false otherwise.
   * @return {@code this}
   */
  public CloneCommand setCloneAllBranches(boolean cloneAllBranches) {
    this.cloneAllBranches = cloneAllBranches;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * @param cloneSubmodules
   *            true to initialize and update submodules. Ignored when
   *            {@link #setBare(boolean)} is set to true.
   * @return {@code this}
   */
  public CloneCommand setCloneSubmodules(boolean cloneSubmodules) {
    this.cloneSubmodules = cloneSubmodules;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * @param branchesToClone
   *            collection of branches to clone. Ignored when allSelected is
   *            true.
   * @return {@code this}
   */
  public CloneCommand setBranchesToClone(Collection<String> branchesToClone) {
    this.branchesToClone = branchesToClone;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * @param noCheckout
   *            if set to <code>true</code> no branch will be checked out
   *            after the clone. This enhances performance of the clone
   *            command when there is no need for a checked out branch.
   * @return {@code this}
   */
  public CloneCommand setNoCheckout(boolean noCheckout) {
    this.noCheckout = noCheckout;
    return this;
  }
}
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