Package com.sun.facelets.compiler

Source Code of com.sun.facelets.compiler.SAXCompiler$CompilationHandler

/**
* Licensed under the Common Development and Distribution License,
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*   http://www.sun.com/cddl/
*  
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* permissions and limitations under the License.
*/

package com.sun.facelets.compiler;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import javax.el.ELException;
import javax.faces.FacesException;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.Locator;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import org.xml.sax.ext.LexicalHandler;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

import com.sun.facelets.FaceletException;
import com.sun.facelets.FaceletHandler;
import com.sun.facelets.tag.Location;
import com.sun.facelets.tag.Tag;
import com.sun.facelets.tag.TagAttribute;
import com.sun.facelets.tag.TagAttributes;

/**
* Compiler implementation that uses SAX
*
* @see com.sun.facelets.compiler.Compiler
*
* @author Jacob Hookom
* @version $Id: SAXCompiler.java,v 1.13 2006/05/31 04:16:46 jhook Exp $
*/
public final class SAXCompiler extends Compiler {
   
    private final static Pattern XmlDeclaration = Pattern.compile("^<\\?xml.+?version=['\"](.+?)['\"](.+?encoding=['\"]((.+?))['\"])?.*?\\?>");

    private static class CompilationHandler extends DefaultHandler implements
            LexicalHandler {

        private final String alias;

        private boolean inDocument = false;
       
        private boolean trimDoctypeDeclaration = false;

        private Locator locator;

        private final CompilationManager unit;

        public CompilationHandler(CompilationManager unit, String alias, boolean trimDoctypeDeclaration) {
            this.unit = unit;
            this.alias = alias;
            this.trimDoctypeDeclaration = trimDoctypeDeclaration;
        }

        public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
                throws SAXException {
            if (this.inDocument) {
                this.unit.writeText(new String(ch, start, length));
            }
        }

        public void comment(char[] ch, int start, int length)
                throws SAXException {
            if (this.inDocument) {
                this.unit.writeComment(new String(ch, start, length));
            }
        }

        protected TagAttributes createAttributes(Attributes attrs) {
            int len = attrs.getLength();
            TagAttribute[] ta = new TagAttribute[len];
            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                ta[i] = new TagAttribute(this.createLocation(),
                        attrs.getURI(i), attrs.getLocalName(i), attrs
                                .getQName(i), attrs.getValue(i));
            }
            return new TagAttributes(ta);
        }

        protected Location createLocation() {
            return new Location(this.alias, this.locator.getLineNumber(),
                    this.locator.getColumnNumber());
        }

        public void endCDATA() throws SAXException {
            if (this.inDocument) {
                this.unit.writeInstruction("]]>");
            }
        }

        public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
            super.endDocument();
        }

        public void endDTD() throws SAXException {
            this.inDocument = true;
        }

        public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)
                throws SAXException {
            this.unit.popTag();
        }

        public void endEntity(String name) throws SAXException {
        }

        public void endPrefixMapping(String prefix) throws SAXException {
            this.unit.popNamespace(prefix);
        }

        public void fatalError(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException {
            if (this.locator != null) {
            throw new SAXException("Error Traced[line: "
                    + this.locator.getLineNumber() + "] " + e.getMessage());
            } else {
                throw e;
            }
        }

        public void ignorableWhitespace(char[] ch, int start, int length)
                throws SAXException {
            if (this.inDocument) {
                this.unit.writeWhitespace(new String(ch, start, length));
            }
        }

        public InputSource resolveEntity(String publicId, String systemId)
                throws SAXException {
            String dtd = "default.dtd";
            /*if ("-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN".equals(publicId)) {
                dtd = "xhtml1-transitional.dtd";
            } else if (systemId != null && systemId.startsWith("file:/")) {
                return new InputSource(systemId);
            }*/
            URL url = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()
                    .getResource(dtd);
            return new InputSource(url.toString());
        }

        public void setDocumentLocator(Locator locator) {
            this.locator = locator;
        }

        public void startCDATA() throws SAXException {
            if (this.inDocument) {
                this.unit.writeInstruction("<![CDATA[");
            }
        }

        public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
            this.inDocument = true;
        }

        public void startDTD(String name, String publicId, String systemId)
                throws SAXException {
            if (this.inDocument) {
                if( !trimDoctypeDeclaration ) {
                    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(64);
                    sb.append("<!DOCTYPE ").append(name);
                    if (publicId != null) {
                        sb.append(" PUBLIC \"").append(publicId).append("\"");
                        if (systemId != null) {
                            sb.append(" \"").append(systemId).append("\"");
                        }
                    } else if (systemId != null) {
                        sb.append(" SYSTEM \"").append(systemId).append("\"");
                    }
                    sb.append(" >\n");
                    this.unit.writeInstruction(sb.toString());
                }
            }
            this.inDocument = false;
        }

        public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,
                Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
            this.unit.pushTag(new Tag(this.createLocation(), uri, localName,
                    qName, this.createAttributes(attributes)));
        }

        public void startEntity(String name) throws SAXException {
        }

        public void startPrefixMapping(String prefix, String uri)
                throws SAXException {
            this.unit.pushNamespace(prefix, uri);
        }

        public void processingInstruction(String target, String data)
                throws SAXException {
            if (this.inDocument) {
                StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(64);
                sb.append("<?").append(target).append(' ').append(data).append(
                        "?>\n");
                this.unit.writeInstruction(sb.toString());
            }
        }
    }

    public SAXCompiler() {
        super();
    }

    public FaceletHandler doCompile(URL src, String alias) throws IOException,
            FaceletException, ELException, FacesException {
        CompilationManager mngr = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        String encoding = "UTF-8";
        try {
            is = new BufferedInputStream(src.openStream(), 1024);
            mngr = new CompilationManager(alias, this);
            encoding = writeXmlDecl(is, mngr, isTrimmingXmlDeclarations());
            CompilationHandler handler = new CompilationHandler(mngr, alias, isTrimmingDoctypeDeclarations());
            SAXParser parser = this.createSAXParser(handler);
            parser.parse(is, handler);
        } catch (SAXException e) {
            throw new FaceletException("Error Parsing " + alias + ": "
                    + e.getMessage(), e.getCause());
        } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
            throw new FaceletException("Error Configuring Parser " + alias
                    + ": " + e.getMessage(), e.getCause());
        } finally {
            if (is != null) {
                is.close();
            }
        }
        return new EncodingHandler(mngr.createFaceletHandler(), encoding);
    }

    protected static final String writeXmlDecl(InputStream is, CompilationManager mngr, boolean trimXmlDeclaration)
            throws IOException {
        is.mark(128);
        String encoding = "UTF-8";
        try {
            byte[] b = new byte[128];
            if (is.read(b) > 0) {
                String r = new String(b);
                Matcher m = XmlDeclaration.matcher(r);
                if (m.find()) {
                    if( !trimXmlDeclaration ) {
                        mngr.writeInstruction(m.group(0) + "\n");
                    }
                    if (m.group(3) != null) {
                        encoding = m.group(3);
                    }
                }
            }
        } finally {
            is.reset();
        }
        return encoding;
    }

    private final SAXParser createSAXParser(CompilationHandler handler)
            throws SAXException, ParserConfigurationException {
        SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
        factory.setNamespaceAware(true);
        factory.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/namespace-prefixes",
                true);
        factory.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/validation", this
                .isValidating());
        factory.setValidating(this.isValidating());
        SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();
        XMLReader reader = parser.getXMLReader();
        reader.setProperty("http://xml.org/sax/properties/lexical-handler",
                handler);
        reader.setErrorHandler(handler);
        reader.setEntityResolver(handler);
        return parser;
    }

}
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