Package org.hibernate.validator.engine.groups

Source Code of org.hibernate.validator.engine.groups.GroupChainGenerator

/*
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* Copyright 2009, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates, and individual contributors
* by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a
* full listing of individual contributors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.hibernate.validator.engine.groups;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import javax.validation.GroupDefinitionException;
import javax.validation.GroupSequence;
import javax.validation.ValidationException;

/**
* Helper class used to resolve groups and sequences into a single chain of groups which can then be validated.
*
* @author Hardy Ferentschik
* @author Kevin Pollet - SERLI - (kevin.pollet@serli.com)
*/
public class GroupChainGenerator {

  private final ConcurrentMap<Class<?>, List<Group>> resolvedSequences = new ConcurrentHashMap<Class<?>, List<Group>>();

  /**
   * Generates a chain of groups to be validated given the specified validation groups.
   *
   * @param groups The groups specified at the validation call.
   *
   * @return an instance of {@code GroupChain} defining the order in which validation has to occur.
   */
  public GroupChain getGroupChainFor(Collection<Class<?>> groups) {
    if ( groups == null || groups.size() == 0 ) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException( "At least one groups has to be specified." );
    }

    for ( Class<?> clazz : groups ) {
      if ( !clazz.isInterface() ) {
        throw new ValidationException( "A group has to be an interface. " + clazz.getName() + " is not." );
      }
    }

    GroupChain chain = new GroupChain();
    for ( Class<?> clazz : groups ) {
      if ( isGroupSequence( clazz ) ) {
        insertSequence( clazz, chain );
      }
      else {
        Group group = new Group( clazz );
        chain.insertGroup( group );
        insertInheritedGroups( clazz, chain );
      }
    }

    return chain;
  }

  private boolean isGroupSequence(Class<?> clazz) {
    return clazz.getAnnotation( GroupSequence.class ) != null;
  }

  /**
   * Recursively add inherited groups into the group chain.
   *
   * @param clazz The group interface
   * @param chain The group chain we are currently building.
   */
  private void insertInheritedGroups(Class<?> clazz, GroupChain chain) {
    for ( Class<?> inheritedGroup : clazz.getInterfaces() ) {
      Group group = new Group( inheritedGroup );
      chain.insertGroup( group );
      insertInheritedGroups( inheritedGroup, chain );
    }
  }

  private void insertSequence(Class<?> clazz, GroupChain chain) {
    List<Group> sequence = resolvedSequences.get( clazz );
    if ( sequence == null ) {
      sequence = resolveSequence( clazz, new ArrayList<Class<?>>() );
      // we expand the inherited groups only after we determined whether the sequence is expandable
      sequence = expandInheritedGroups( sequence );

      // cache already resolved sequences
      final List<Group> cachedResolvedSequence = resolvedSequences.putIfAbsent( clazz, sequence );
      if ( cachedResolvedSequence != null ) {
        sequence = cachedResolvedSequence;
      }
    }
    chain.insertSequence( sequence );
  }

  private List<Group> expandInheritedGroups(List<Group> sequence) {
    List<Group> expandedGroup = new ArrayList<Group>();
    for ( Group group : sequence ) {
      expandedGroup.add( group );
      addInheritedGroups( group, expandedGroup );
    }
    return expandedGroup;
  }

  private void addInheritedGroups(Group group, List<Group> expandedGroups) {
    for ( Class<?> inheritedGroup : group.getGroup().getInterfaces() ) {
      if ( isGroupSequence( inheritedGroup ) ) {
        throw new GroupDefinitionException(
            "Sequence definitions are not allowed as composing parts of a sequence."
        );
      }
      Group g = new Group( inheritedGroup, group.getSequence() );
      expandedGroups.add( g );
      addInheritedGroups( g, expandedGroups );
    }
  }

  private List<Group> resolveSequence(Class<?> group, List<Class<?>> processedSequences) {
    if ( processedSequences.contains( group ) ) {
      throw new GroupDefinitionException( "Cyclic dependency in groups definition" );
    }
    else {
      processedSequences.add( group );
    }
    List<Group> resolvedGroupSequence = new ArrayList<Group>();
    GroupSequence sequenceAnnotation = group.getAnnotation( GroupSequence.class );
    Class<?>[] sequenceArray = sequenceAnnotation.value();
    for ( Class<?> clazz : sequenceArray ) {
      if ( isGroupSequence( clazz ) ) {
        List<Group> tmpSequence = resolveSequence( clazz, processedSequences );
        addGroups( resolvedGroupSequence, tmpSequence );
      }
      else {
        List<Group> list = new ArrayList<Group>();
        list.add( new Group( clazz, group ) );
        addGroups( resolvedGroupSequence, list );
      }
    }
    return resolvedGroupSequence;
  }

  private void addGroups(List<Group> resolvedGroupSequence, List<Group> groups) {
    for ( Group tmpGroup : groups ) {
      if ( resolvedGroupSequence.contains( tmpGroup ) && resolvedGroupSequence.indexOf( tmpGroup ) < resolvedGroupSequence
          .size() - 1 ) {
        throw new GroupDefinitionException( "Unable to expand group sequence." );
      }
      resolvedGroupSequence.add( tmpGroup );
    }
  }

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    sb.append( "GroupChainGenerator" );
    sb.append( "{resolvedSequences=" ).append( resolvedSequences );
    sb.append( '}' );
    return sb.toString();
  }
}
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