Package

Source Code of Peephole

/*
* Copyright  2000-2004 The Apache Software Foundation
*
*  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
*  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
*  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
*  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
*  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
*  limitations under the License.
*
*/
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.apache.bcel.Repository;
import org.apache.bcel.classfile.JavaClass;
import org.apache.bcel.classfile.Method;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.ConstantPoolGen;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.InstructionHandle;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.InstructionList;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.InstructionTargeter;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.MethodGen;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.TargetLostException;
import org.apache.bcel.util.InstructionFinder;

/**
* Remove NOPs from given class
*
* @version $Id: Peephole.java 410087 2006-05-29 12:12:19Z tcurdt $
* @author <A HREF="mailto:m.dahm@gmx.de">M. Dahm</A>
*/
public class Peephole {
  public static void main(String[] argv) {
    try {
      /* Load the class from CLASSPATH.
       */
      JavaClass       clazz   = Repository.lookupClass(argv[0]);
      Method[]        methods = clazz.getMethods();
      ConstantPoolGen cp      = new ConstantPoolGen(clazz.getConstantPool());

      for(int i=0; i < methods.length; i++) {
  if(!(methods[i].isAbstract() || methods[i].isNative())) {
    MethodGen mg       = new MethodGen(methods[i],
               clazz.getClassName(), cp);
    Method    stripped = removeNOPs(mg);
   
    if(stripped != null) {
        methods[i] = stripped; // Overwrite with stripped method
    }
  }
      }

      /* Dump the class to <class name>_.class
       */
      clazz.setConstantPool(cp.getFinalConstantPool());
      clazz.dump(clazz.getClassName() + "_.class");
    } catch(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
  }

  private static final Method removeNOPs(MethodGen mg) {
    InstructionList   il    = mg.getInstructionList();
    InstructionFinder f     = new InstructionFinder(il);
    String            pat   = "NOP+"; // Find at least one NOP
    InstructionHandle next  = null;
    int               count = 0;

    for(Iterator e = f.search(pat); e.hasNext(); ) {
      InstructionHandle[] match = (InstructionHandle[])e.next();
      InstructionHandle   first = match[0];
      InstructionHandle   last  = match[match.length - 1];
     
      /* Some nasty Java compilers may add NOP at end of method.
       */
      if((next = last.getNext()) == null) {
        break;
    }

      count += match.length;

      /* Delete NOPs and redirect any references to them to the following
       * (non-nop) instruction.
       */
      try {
  il.delete(first, last);
      } catch(TargetLostException e2) {
  InstructionHandle[] targets = e2.getTargets();
  for(int i=0; i < targets.length; i++) {
    InstructionTargeter[] targeters = targets[i].getTargeters();
   
    for(int j=0; j < targeters.length; j++) {
        targeters[j].updateTarget(targets[i], next);
    }
  }
      }
    }

    Method m = null;
   
    if(count > 0) {
      System.out.println("Removed " + count + " NOP instructions from method " +
       mg.getName());
      m = mg.getMethod();
    }

    il.dispose(); // Reuse instruction handles
    return m;
  }
}
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