Package javassist.tools.reflect

Source Code of javassist.tools.reflect.Loader

/*
* Javassist, a Java-bytecode translator toolkit.
* Copyright (C) 1999- Shigeru Chiba. All Rights Reserved.
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under
* the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later,
* or the Apache License Version 2.0.
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*/

package javassist.tools.reflect;

import javassist.CannotCompileException;
import javassist.NotFoundException;
import javassist.ClassPool;

/**
* A class loader for reflection.
*
* <p>To run a program, say <code>MyApp</code>,
* including a reflective class,
* you must write a start-up program as follows:
*
* <ul><pre>
* public class Main {
*   public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
*     javassist.tools.reflect.Loader cl
*         = (javassist.tools.reflect.Loader)Main.class.getClassLoader();
*     cl.makeReflective("Person", "MyMetaobject",
*                       "javassist.tools.reflect.ClassMetaobject");
*     cl.run("MyApp", args);
*   }
* }
* </pre></ul>
*
* <p>Then run this program as follows:
*
* <ul><pre>% java javassist.tools.reflect.Loader Main arg1, ...</pre></ul>
*
* <p>This command runs <code>Main.main()</code> with <code>arg1</code>, ...
* and <code>Main.main()</code> runs <code>MyApp.main()</code> with
* <code>arg1</code>, ...
* The <code>Person</code> class is modified
* to be a reflective class.  Method calls on a <code>Person</code>
* object are intercepted by an instance of <code>MyMetaobject</code>.
*
* <p>Also, you can run <code>MyApp</code> in a slightly different way:
*
* <ul><pre>
* public class Main2 {
*   public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
*     javassist.tools.reflect.Loader cl = new javassist.tools.reflect.Loader();
*     cl.makeReflective("Person", "MyMetaobject",
*                       "javassist.tools.reflect.ClassMetaobject");
*     cl.run("MyApp", args);
*   }
* }
* </pre></ul>
*
* <p>This program is run as follows:
*
* <ul><pre>% java Main2 arg1, ...</pre></ul>
*
* <p>The difference from the former one is that the class <code>Main</code>
* is loaded by <code>javassist.tools.reflect.Loader</code> whereas the class
* <code>Main2</code> is not.  Thus, <code>Main</code> belongs
* to the same name space (security domain) as <code>MyApp</code>
* whereas <code>Main2</code> does not; <code>Main2</code> belongs
* to the same name space as <code>javassist.tools.reflect.Loader</code>.
* For more details,
* see the notes in the manual page of <code>javassist.Loader</code>.
*
* <p>The class <code>Main2</code> is equivalent to this class:
*
* <ul><pre>
* public class Main3 {
*   public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
*     Reflection reflection = new Reflection();
*     javassist.Loader cl
*         = new javassist.Loader(ClassPool.getDefault(reflection));
*     reflection.makeReflective("Person", "MyMetaobject",
*                               "javassist.tools.reflect.ClassMetaobject");
*     cl.run("MyApp", args);
*   }
* }
* </pre></ul>
*
* <p><b>Note:</b>
*
* <p><code>javassist.tools.reflect.Loader</code> does not make a class reflective
* if that class is in a <code>java.*</code> or
* <code>javax.*</code> pacakge because of the specifications
* on the class loading algorithm of Java.  The JVM does not allow to
* load such a system class with a user class loader.
*
* <p>To avoid this limitation, those classes should be statically
* modified with <code>javassist.tools.reflect.Compiler</code> and the original
* class files should be replaced.
*
* @see javassist.tools.reflect.Reflection
* @see javassist.tools.reflect.Compiler
* @see javassist.Loader
*/
public class Loader extends javassist.Loader {
    protected Reflection reflection;

    /**
     * Loads a class with an instance of <code>Loader</code>
     * and calls <code>main()</code> in that class.
     *
     * @param args              command line parameters.
     * <ul>
     * <code>args[0]</code> is the class name to be loaded.
     * <br><code>args[1..n]</code> are parameters passed
     *                      to the target <code>main()</code>.
     * </ul>
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
        Loader cl = new Loader();
        cl.run(args);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new class loader.
     */
    public Loader() throws CannotCompileException, NotFoundException {
        super();
        delegateLoadingOf("javassist.tools.reflect.Loader");

        reflection = new Reflection();
        ClassPool pool = ClassPool.getDefault();
        addTranslator(pool, reflection);
    }

    /**
     * Produces a reflective class.
     * If the super class is also made reflective, it must be done
     * before the sub class.
     *
     * @param clazz             the reflective class.
     * @param metaobject        the class of metaobjects.
     *                          It must be a subclass of
     *                          <code>Metaobject</code>.
     * @param metaclass         the class of the class metaobject.
     *                          It must be a subclass of
     *                          <code>ClassMetaobject</code>.
     * @return <code>false</code>       if the class is already reflective.
     *
     * @see javassist.tools.reflect.Metaobject
     * @see javassist.tools.reflect.ClassMetaobject
     */
    public boolean makeReflective(String clazz,
                                  String metaobject, String metaclass)
        throws CannotCompileException, NotFoundException
    {
        return reflection.makeReflective(clazz, metaobject, metaclass);
    }
}
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