Package org.hibernate.dialect

Source Code of org.hibernate.dialect.TeradataDialect

/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2010, Red Hat Inc. or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Inc.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect;
import java.sql.Types;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Environment;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.SQLFunctionTemplate;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.VarArgsSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.type.StandardBasicTypes;

/**
* A dialect for the Teradata database created by MCR as part of the
* dialect certification process.
*
* @author Jay Nance
*/
public class TeradataDialect extends Dialect {
  private static final int PARAM_LIST_SIZE_LIMIT = 1024;

  /**
   * Constructor
   */
  public TeradataDialect() {
    super();
    //registerColumnType data types
    registerColumnType( Types.NUMERIC, "NUMERIC($p,$s)" );
    registerColumnType( Types.DOUBLE, "DOUBLE PRECISION" );
    registerColumnType( Types.BIGINT, "NUMERIC(18,0)" );
    registerColumnType( Types.BIT, "BYTEINT" );
    registerColumnType( Types.TINYINT, "BYTEINT" );
    registerColumnType( Types.VARBINARY, "VARBYTE($l)" );
    registerColumnType( Types.BINARY, "BYTEINT" );
    registerColumnType( Types.LONGVARCHAR, "LONG VARCHAR" );
    registerColumnType( Types.CHAR, "CHAR(1)" );
    registerColumnType( Types.DECIMAL, "DECIMAL" );
    registerColumnType( Types.INTEGER, "INTEGER" );
    registerColumnType( Types.SMALLINT, "SMALLINT" );
    registerColumnType( Types.FLOAT, "FLOAT" );
    registerColumnType( Types.VARCHAR, "VARCHAR($l)" );
    registerColumnType( Types.DATE, "DATE" );
    registerColumnType( Types.TIME, "TIME" );
    registerColumnType( Types.TIMESTAMP, "TIMESTAMP" );
    // hibernate seems to ignore this type...
    registerColumnType( Types.BOOLEAN, "BYTEINT" );
    registerColumnType( Types.BLOB, "BLOB" );
    registerColumnType( Types.CLOB, "CLOB" );

    registerFunction( "year", new SQLFunctionTemplate( StandardBasicTypes.INTEGER, "extract(year from ?1)" ) );
    registerFunction( "length", new SQLFunctionTemplate( StandardBasicTypes.INTEGER, "character_length(?1)" ) );
    registerFunction( "concat", new VarArgsSQLFunction( StandardBasicTypes.STRING, "(", "||", ")" ) );
    registerFunction( "substring", new SQLFunctionTemplate( StandardBasicTypes.STRING, "substring(?1 from ?2 for ?3)" ) );
    registerFunction( "locate", new SQLFunctionTemplate( StandardBasicTypes.STRING, "position(?1 in ?2)" ) );
    registerFunction( "mod", new SQLFunctionTemplate( StandardBasicTypes.STRING, "?1 mod ?2" ) );
    registerFunction( "str", new SQLFunctionTemplate( StandardBasicTypes.STRING, "cast(?1 as varchar(255))" ) );

    // bit_length feels a bit broken to me. We have to cast to char in order to
    // pass when a numeric value is supplied. But of course the answers given will
    // be wildly different for these two datatypes. 1234.5678 will be 9 bytes as
    // a char string but will be 8 or 16 bytes as a true numeric.
    // Jay Nance 2006-09-22
    registerFunction(
        "bit_length", new SQLFunctionTemplate( StandardBasicTypes.INTEGER, "octet_length(cast(?1 as char))*4" )
    );

    // The preference here would be
    //   SQLFunctionTemplate( StandardBasicTypes.TIMESTAMP, "current_timestamp(?1)", false)
    // but this appears not to work.
    // Jay Nance 2006-09-22
    registerFunction( "current_timestamp", new SQLFunctionTemplate( StandardBasicTypes.TIMESTAMP, "current_timestamp" ) );
    registerFunction( "current_time", new SQLFunctionTemplate( StandardBasicTypes.TIMESTAMP, "current_time" ) );
    registerFunction( "current_date", new SQLFunctionTemplate( StandardBasicTypes.TIMESTAMP, "current_date" ) );
    // IBID for current_time and current_date

    registerKeyword( "password" );
    registerKeyword( "type" );
    registerKeyword( "title" );
    registerKeyword( "year" );
    registerKeyword( "month" );
    registerKeyword( "summary" );
    registerKeyword( "alias" );
    registerKeyword( "value" );
    registerKeyword( "first" );
    registerKeyword( "role" );
    registerKeyword( "account" );
    registerKeyword( "class" );

    // Tell hibernate to use getBytes instead of getBinaryStream
    getDefaultProperties().setProperty( Environment.USE_STREAMS_FOR_BINARY, "false" );
    // No batch statements
    getDefaultProperties().setProperty( Environment.STATEMENT_BATCH_SIZE, NO_BATCH );
  }

  /**
   * Teradata does not support <tt>FOR UPDATE</tt> syntax
   * <p/>
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override
  public String getForUpdateString() {
    return "";
  }

  @Override
  public boolean supportsIdentityColumns() {
    return false;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean supportsSequences() {
    return false;
  }

  @Override
  public String getAddColumnString() {
    return "Add Column";
  }

  @Override
  public boolean supportsTemporaryTables() {
    return true;
  }

  @Override
  public String getCreateTemporaryTableString() {
    return "create global temporary table";
  }

  @Override
  public String getCreateTemporaryTablePostfix() {
    return " on commit preserve rows";
  }

  @Override
  public Boolean performTemporaryTableDDLInIsolation() {
    return Boolean.TRUE;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean dropTemporaryTableAfterUse() {
    return false;
  }

  @Override
  public String getTypeName(int code, long length, int precision, int scale) throws HibernateException {
    // We might want a special case for 19,2. This is very common for money types
    // and here it is converted to 18,1
    final float f = precision > 0 ? (float) scale / (float) precision : 0;
    final int p = ( precision > 18 ? 18 : precision );
    final int s = ( precision > 18 ? (int) ( 18.0 * f ) : ( scale > 18 ? 18 : scale ) );

    return super.getTypeName( code, length, p, s );
  }

  @Override
  public boolean supportsCascadeDelete() {
    return false;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean supportsCircularCascadeDeleteConstraints() {
    return false;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean areStringComparisonsCaseInsensitive() {
    return true;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean supportsEmptyInList() {
    return false;
  }

  @Override
  public String getSelectClauseNullString(int sqlType) {
    String v = "null";

    switch ( sqlType ) {
      case Types.BIT:
      case Types.TINYINT:
      case Types.SMALLINT:
      case Types.INTEGER:
      case Types.BIGINT:
      case Types.FLOAT:
      case Types.REAL:
      case Types.DOUBLE:
      case Types.NUMERIC:
      case Types.DECIMAL:
        v = "cast(null as decimal)";
        break;
      case Types.CHAR:
      case Types.VARCHAR:
      case Types.LONGVARCHAR:
        v = "cast(null as varchar(255))";
        break;
      case Types.DATE:
      case Types.TIME:
      case Types.TIMESTAMP:
        v = "cast(null as timestamp)";
        break;
      case Types.BINARY:
      case Types.VARBINARY:
      case Types.LONGVARBINARY:
      case Types.NULL:
      case Types.OTHER:
      case Types.JAVA_OBJECT:
      case Types.DISTINCT:
      case Types.STRUCT:
      case Types.ARRAY:
      case Types.BLOB:
      case Types.CLOB:
      case Types.REF:
      case Types.DATALINK:
      case Types.BOOLEAN:
        break;
      default:
        break;
    }
    return v;
  }

  @Override
  public String getCreateMultisetTableString() {
    return "create multiset table ";
  }

  @Override
  public boolean supportsLobValueChangePropogation() {
    return false;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean doesReadCommittedCauseWritersToBlockReaders() {
    return true;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean doesRepeatableReadCauseReadersToBlockWriters() {
    return true;
  }

  @Override
  public boolean supportsBindAsCallableArgument() {
    return false;
  }

  @Override
  public int getInExpressionCountLimit() {
    return PARAM_LIST_SIZE_LIMIT;
  }
}
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