Package org.hibernate.engine

Source Code of org.hibernate.engine.TwoPhaseLoad

/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2010, Red Hat Inc. or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Inc.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*/
package org.hibernate.engine;
import java.io.Serializable;
import org.hibernate.AssertionFailure;
import org.hibernate.CacheMode;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.HibernateLogger;
import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.hibernate.cache.CacheKey;
import org.hibernate.cache.entry.CacheEntry;
import org.hibernate.event.PostLoadEvent;
import org.hibernate.event.PostLoadEventListener;
import org.hibernate.event.PreLoadEvent;
import org.hibernate.event.PreLoadEventListener;
import org.hibernate.intercept.LazyPropertyInitializer;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.EntityPersister;
import org.hibernate.pretty.MessageHelper;
import org.hibernate.property.BackrefPropertyAccessor;
import org.hibernate.proxy.HibernateProxy;
import org.hibernate.type.Type;
import org.hibernate.type.TypeHelper;
import org.jboss.logging.Logger;

/**
* Functionality relating to Hibernate's two-phase loading process,
* that may be reused by persisters that do not use the Loader
* framework
*
* @author Gavin King
*/
public final class TwoPhaseLoad {

    private static final HibernateLogger LOG = Logger.getMessageLogger(HibernateLogger.class, TwoPhaseLoad.class.getName());

  private TwoPhaseLoad() {}

  /**
   * Register the "hydrated" state of an entity instance, after the first step of 2-phase loading.
   *
   * Add the "hydrated state" (an array) of an uninitialized entity to the session. We don't try
   * to resolve any associations yet, because there might be other entities waiting to be
   * read from the JDBC result set we are currently processing
   */
  public static void postHydrate(
    final EntityPersister persister,
    final Serializable id,
    final Object[] values,
    final Object rowId,
    final Object object,
    final LockMode lockMode,
    final boolean lazyPropertiesAreUnfetched,
    final SessionImplementor session)
  throws HibernateException {

    Object version = Versioning.getVersion(values, persister);
    session.getPersistenceContext().addEntry(
        object,
        Status.LOADING,
        values,
        rowId,
        id,
        version,
        lockMode,
        true,
        persister,
        false,
        lazyPropertiesAreUnfetched
      );

        if (LOG.isTraceEnabled() && version != null) {
      String versionStr = persister.isVersioned()
          ? persister.getVersionType().toLoggableString( version, session.getFactory() )
              : "null";
            LOG.trace("Version: " + versionStr);
    }

  }

  /**
   * Perform the second step of 2-phase load. Fully initialize the entity
   * instance.
   *
   * After processing a JDBC result set, we "resolve" all the associations
   * between the entities which were instantiated and had their state
   * "hydrated" into an array
   */
  public static void initializeEntity(
      final Object entity,
      final boolean readOnly,
      final SessionImplementor session,
      final PreLoadEvent preLoadEvent,
      final PostLoadEvent postLoadEvent) throws HibernateException {

    //TODO: Should this be an InitializeEntityEventListener??? (watch out for performance!)

    final PersistenceContext persistenceContext = session.getPersistenceContext();
    EntityEntry entityEntry = persistenceContext.getEntry(entity);
    if ( entityEntry == null ) {
      throw new AssertionFailure( "possible non-threadsafe access to the session" );
    }
    EntityPersister persister = entityEntry.getPersister();
    Serializable id = entityEntry.getId();
    Object[] hydratedState = entityEntry.getLoadedState();

        if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debugf("Resolving associations for %s",
                                             MessageHelper.infoString(persister, id, session.getFactory()));

    Type[] types = persister.getPropertyTypes();
    for ( int i = 0; i < hydratedState.length; i++ ) {
      final Object value = hydratedState[i];
      if ( value!=LazyPropertyInitializer.UNFETCHED_PROPERTY && value!=BackrefPropertyAccessor.UNKNOWN ) {
        hydratedState[i] = types[i].resolve( value, session, entity );
      }
    }

    //Must occur after resolving identifiers!
    if ( session.isEventSource() ) {
      preLoadEvent.setEntity(entity).setState(hydratedState).setId(id).setPersister(persister);
      PreLoadEventListener[] listeners = session.getListeners().getPreLoadEventListeners();
      for ( int i = 0; i < listeners.length; i++ ) {
        listeners[i].onPreLoad(preLoadEvent);
      }
    }

    persister.setPropertyValues( entity, hydratedState, session.getEntityMode() );

    final SessionFactoryImplementor factory = session.getFactory();
    if ( persister.hasCache() && session.getCacheMode().isPutEnabled() ) {

            if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debugf("Adding entity to second-level cache: %s",
                                                 MessageHelper.infoString(persister, id, session.getFactory()));

      Object version = Versioning.getVersion(hydratedState, persister);
      CacheEntry entry = new CacheEntry(
          hydratedState,
          persister,
          entityEntry.isLoadedWithLazyPropertiesUnfetched(),
          version,
          session,
          entity
      );
      CacheKey cacheKey = new CacheKey(
          id,
          persister.getIdentifierType(),
          persister.getRootEntityName(),
          session.getEntityMode(),
          session.getFactory()
      );

      // explicit handling of caching for rows just inserted and then somehow forced to be read
      // from the database *within the same transaction*.  usually this is done by
      //     1) Session#refresh, or
      //     2) Session#clear + some form of load
      //
      // we need to be careful not to clobber the lock here in the cache so that it can be rolled back if need be
      if ( session.getPersistenceContext().wasInsertedDuringTransaction( persister, id ) ) {
        persister.getCacheAccessStrategy().update(
            cacheKey,
            persister.getCacheEntryStructure().structure( entry ),
            version,
            version
        );
      }
      else {
        boolean put = persister.getCacheAccessStrategy().putFromLoad(
            cacheKey,
            persister.getCacheEntryStructure().structure( entry ),
            session.getTimestamp(),
            version,
            useMinimalPuts( session, entityEntry )
        );

        if ( put && factory.getStatistics().isStatisticsEnabled() ) {
          factory.getStatisticsImplementor().secondLevelCachePut( persister.getCacheAccessStrategy().getRegion().getName() );
        }
      }
    }

    boolean isReallyReadOnly = readOnly;
    if ( !persister.isMutable() ) {
      isReallyReadOnly = true;
    }
    else {
      Object proxy = persistenceContext.getProxy( entityEntry.getEntityKey() );
      if ( proxy != null ) {
        // there is already a proxy for this impl
        // only set the status to read-only if the proxy is read-only
        isReallyReadOnly = ( ( HibernateProxy ) proxy ).getHibernateLazyInitializer().isReadOnly();
      }
    }
    if ( isReallyReadOnly ) {
      //no need to take a snapshot - this is a
      //performance optimization, but not really
      //important, except for entities with huge
      //mutable property values
      persistenceContext.setEntryStatus(entityEntry, Status.READ_ONLY);
    }
    else {
      //take a snapshot
      TypeHelper.deepCopy(
          hydratedState,
          persister.getPropertyTypes(),
          persister.getPropertyUpdateability(),
          hydratedState,  //after setting values to object, entityMode
          session
      );
      persistenceContext.setEntryStatus(entityEntry, Status.MANAGED);
    }

    persister.afterInitialize(
        entity,
        entityEntry.isLoadedWithLazyPropertiesUnfetched(),
        session
      );

    if ( session.isEventSource() ) {
      postLoadEvent.setEntity(entity).setId(id).setPersister(persister);
      PostLoadEventListener[] listeners = session.getListeners().getPostLoadEventListeners();
      for ( int i = 0; i < listeners.length; i++ ) {
        listeners[i].onPostLoad(postLoadEvent);
      }
    }

        if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debugf("Done materializing entity %s",
                                             MessageHelper.infoString(persister, id, session.getFactory()));

    if ( factory.getStatistics().isStatisticsEnabled() ) {
      factory.getStatisticsImplementor().loadEntity( persister.getEntityName() );
    }

  }

  private static boolean useMinimalPuts(SessionImplementor session, EntityEntry entityEntry) {
    return ( session.getFactory().getSettings().isMinimalPutsEnabled() &&
            session.getCacheMode()!=CacheMode.REFRESH ) ||
        ( entityEntry.getPersister().hasLazyProperties() &&
            entityEntry.isLoadedWithLazyPropertiesUnfetched() &&
            entityEntry.getPersister().isLazyPropertiesCacheable() );
  }

  /**
   * Add an uninitialized instance of an entity class, as a placeholder to ensure object
   * identity. Must be called before <tt>postHydrate()</tt>.
   *
   * Create a "temporary" entry for a newly instantiated entity. The entity is uninitialized,
   * but we need the mapping from id to instance in order to guarantee uniqueness.
   */
  public static void addUninitializedEntity(
      final EntityKey key,
      final Object object,
      final EntityPersister persister,
      final LockMode lockMode,
      final boolean lazyPropertiesAreUnfetched,
      final SessionImplementor session
  ) {
    session.getPersistenceContext().addEntity(
        object,
        Status.LOADING,
        null,
        key,
        null,
        lockMode,
        true,
        persister,
        false,
        lazyPropertiesAreUnfetched
      );
  }

  public static void addUninitializedCachedEntity(
      final EntityKey key,
      final Object object,
      final EntityPersister persister,
      final LockMode lockMode,
      final boolean lazyPropertiesAreUnfetched,
      final Object version,
      final SessionImplementor session
  ) {
    session.getPersistenceContext().addEntity(
        object,
        Status.LOADING,
        null,
        key,
        version,
        lockMode,
        true,
        persister,
        false,
        lazyPropertiesAreUnfetched
      );
  }
}
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