Package org.quartz.simpl

Source Code of org.quartz.simpl.CascadingClassLoadHelper

/*
* Copyright 2001-2009 Terracotta, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
* of the License at
*
*   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*  
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
*/

package org.quartz.simpl;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.net.URL;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.quartz.spi.ClassLoadHelper;

/**
* A <code>ClassLoadHelper</code> uses all of the <code>ClassLoadHelper</code>
* types that are found in this package in its attempts to load a class, when
* one scheme is found to work, it is promoted to the scheme that will be used
* first the next time a class is loaded (in order to improve performance).
*
* <p>
* This approach is used because of the wide variance in class loader behavior
* between the various environments in which Quartz runs (e.g. disparate
* application servers, stand-alone, mobile devices, etc.).  Because of this
* disparity, Quartz ran into difficulty with a one class-load style fits-all
* design.  Thus, this class loader finds the approach that works, then
* 'remembers' it. 
* </p>
*
* @see org.quartz.spi.ClassLoadHelper
* @see org.quartz.simpl.LoadingLoaderClassLoadHelper
* @see org.quartz.simpl.SimpleClassLoadHelper
* @see org.quartz.simpl.ThreadContextClassLoadHelper
* @see org.quartz.simpl.InitThreadContextClassLoadHelper
*
* @author jhouse
* @author pl47ypus
*/
public class CascadingClassLoadHelper implements ClassLoadHelper {

   
    /*
     * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     *
     * Data members.
     *
     * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     */

    private LinkedList loadHelpers;

    private ClassLoadHelper bestCandidate;

    /*
     * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     *
     * Interface.
     *
     * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     */

    /**
     * Called to give the ClassLoadHelper a chance to initialize itself,
     * including the opportunity to "steal" the class loader off of the calling
     * thread, which is the thread that is initializing Quartz.
     */
    public void initialize() {
        loadHelpers = new LinkedList();

        loadHelpers.add(new LoadingLoaderClassLoadHelper());
        loadHelpers.add(new SimpleClassLoadHelper());
        loadHelpers.add(new ThreadContextClassLoadHelper());
        loadHelpers.add(new InitThreadContextClassLoadHelper());
       
        Iterator iter = loadHelpers.iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            ClassLoadHelper loadHelper = (ClassLoadHelper) iter.next();
            loadHelper.initialize();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return the class with the given name.
     */
    public Class loadClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {

        if (bestCandidate != null) {
            try {
                return bestCandidate.loadClass(name);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                bestCandidate = null;
            }
        }

        ClassNotFoundException cnfe = null;
        Class clazz = null;
        ClassLoadHelper loadHelper = null;

        Iterator iter = loadHelpers.iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            loadHelper = (ClassLoadHelper) iter.next();

            try {
                clazz = loadHelper.loadClass(name);
                break;
            } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
                cnfe = e;
            }
        }

        if (clazz == null) {
            throw cnfe;
        }

        bestCandidate = loadHelper;

        return clazz;
    }

    /**
     * Finds a resource with a given name. This method returns null if no
     * resource with this name is found.
     * @param name name of the desired resource
     * @return a java.net.URL object
     */
    public URL getResource(String name) {

        if (bestCandidate != null) {
            try {
                return bestCandidate.getResource(name);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                bestCandidate = null;
            }
        }

        URL result = null;
        ClassLoadHelper loadHelper = null;

        Iterator iter = loadHelpers.iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            loadHelper = (ClassLoadHelper) iter.next();

            result = loadHelper.getResource(name);
            if (result != null) {
                break;
            }
        }

        bestCandidate = loadHelper;
        return result;

    }

    /**
     * Finds a resource with a given name. This method returns null if no
     * resource with this name is found.
     * @param name name of the desired resource
     * @return a java.io.InputStream object
     */
    public InputStream getResourceAsStream(String name) {

        if (bestCandidate != null) {
            try {
                return bestCandidate.getResourceAsStream(name);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                bestCandidate = null;
            }
        }

        InputStream result = null;
        ClassLoadHelper loadHelper = null;

        Iterator iter = loadHelpers.iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            loadHelper = (ClassLoadHelper) iter.next();

            result = loadHelper.getResourceAsStream(name);
            if (result != null) {
                break;
            }
        }

        bestCandidate = loadHelper;
        return result;

    }

    /**
     * Enable sharing of the class-loader with 3rd party (e.g. digester).
     *
     * @return the class-loader user be the helper.
     */
    public ClassLoader getClassLoader() {
        return (this.bestCandidate == null) ?
                Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader() :
                this.bestCandidate.getClassLoader();
    }

}
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