Package org.keyczar

Source Code of org.keyczar.HmacKey$HmacStream

/*
* Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.keyczar;

import com.google.gson.annotations.Expose;

import org.keyczar.exceptions.KeyczarException;
import org.keyczar.interfaces.KeyType;
import org.keyczar.interfaces.SigningStream;
import org.keyczar.interfaces.Stream;
import org.keyczar.interfaces.VerifyingStream;
import org.keyczar.keyparams.KeyParameters;
import org.keyczar.util.Base64Coder;
import org.keyczar.util.Util;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;

import javax.crypto.Mac;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

/**
* Wrapping class for HMAC-SHA1 keys
*
* @author steveweis@gmail.com (Steve Weis)
* @author arkajit.dey@gmail.com (Arkajit Dey)
*
*/
public class HmacKey extends KeyczarKey {
  private static final String MAC_ALGORITHM = "HMACSHA1";
  private static final int HMAC_DIGEST_SIZE = 20;

  @Expose private final String hmacKeyString;

  private SecretKey hmacKey;
  private final byte[] hash = new byte[Keyczar.KEY_HASH_SIZE];

  public HmacKey(byte[] keyBytes) throws KeyczarException {
    super(keyBytes.length * 8);
    hmacKeyString = Base64Coder.encodeWebSafe(keyBytes);
    initJceKey(keyBytes);
  }

  // Used by GSON, which will overwrite the values set here.
  private HmacKey() {
    super(0);
    hmacKeyString = null;
  }

  static HmacKey generate(KeyParameters params) throws KeyczarException {
    return new HmacKey(Util.rand(params.getKeySize() / 8));
  }

  void initFromJson() throws KeyczarException {
    initJceKey(Base64Coder.decodeWebSafe(hmacKeyString));
  }

  private void initJceKey(byte[] keyBytes) throws KeyczarException {
    hmacKey = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, MAC_ALGORITHM);
    System.arraycopy(Util.hash(keyBytes), 0, hash, 0, hash.length);
  }

  /*
   * This method is for AesKey to grab the key bytes to compute an identifying
   * hash.
   */
  byte[] getEncoded() {
    return hmacKey.getEncoded();
  }

  @Override
  protected Stream getStream() throws KeyczarException {
    return new HmacStream();
  }

  @Override
  public KeyType getType() {
    return DefaultKeyType.HMAC_SHA1;
  }

  @Override
  protected byte[] hash() {
    return hash;
  }

  static HmacKey read(String input) throws KeyczarException {
    HmacKey key = Util.gson().fromJson(input, HmacKey.class);
    key.initFromJson();
    return key;
  }

  @Override
  protected SecretKey getJceKey() {
    return hmacKey;
  }

  private class HmacStream implements VerifyingStream, SigningStream {
    private final Mac hmac;

    public HmacStream() throws KeyczarException {
      try {
        hmac = Mac.getInstance(MAC_ALGORITHM);
      } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {
        throw new KeyczarException(e);
      }
    }

    @Override
    public int digestSize() {
      return HMAC_DIGEST_SIZE;
    }

    @Override
    public void initSign() throws KeyczarException {
      try {
        hmac.init(hmacKey);
      } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {
        throw new KeyczarException(e);
      }
    }

    @Override
    public void initVerify() throws KeyczarException {
      initSign();
    }

    @Override
    public void sign(ByteBuffer output) {
      output.put(hmac.doFinal());
    }

    @Override
    public void updateSign(ByteBuffer input) {
      hmac.update(input);
    }

    @Override
    public void updateVerify(ByteBuffer input) {
      updateSign(input);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean verify(ByteBuffer signature) {
      byte[] sigBytes = new byte[signature.remaining()];
      signature.get(sigBytes);

      return Util.safeArrayEquals(hmac.doFinal(), sigBytes);
    }
  }
}
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