Package org.apache.mina.filter.stream

Source Code of org.apache.mina.filter.stream.StreamWriteFilter

/*
*  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
*  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
*  distributed with this work for additional information
*  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
*  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
*  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
*  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
*  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
*  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
*  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
*  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
*  specific language governing permissions and limitations
*  under the License.
*
*/
package org.apache.mina.filter.stream;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Queue;

import org.apache.mina.common.AttributeKey;
import org.apache.mina.common.DefaultWriteRequest;
import org.apache.mina.common.IoBuffer;
import org.apache.mina.common.IoFilter;
import org.apache.mina.common.IoFilterAdapter;
import org.apache.mina.common.IoFilterChain;
import org.apache.mina.common.IoSession;
import org.apache.mina.common.WriteRequest;

/**
* Filter implementation which makes it possible to write {@link InputStream}
* objects directly using {@link IoSession#write(Object)}. When an
* {@link InputStream} is written to a session this filter will read the bytes
* from the stream into {@link IoBuffer} objects and write those buffers
* to the next filter. When end of stream has been reached this filter will
* call {@link IoFilter.NextFilter#messageSent(IoSession,WriteRequest)} using the original
* {@link InputStream} written to the session and notifies
* {@link org.apache.mina.common.WriteFuture} on the
* original {@link org.apache.mina.common.WriteRequest}.
* <p/>
* This filter will ignore written messages which aren't {@link InputStream}
* instances. Such messages will be passed to the next filter directly.
* </p>
* <p/>
* NOTE: this filter does not close the stream after all data from stream
* has been written. The {@link org.apache.mina.common.IoHandler} should take
* care of that in its
* {@link org.apache.mina.common.IoHandler#messageSent(IoSession,Object)}
* callback.
* </p>
*
* @author The Apache MINA Project (dev@mina.apache.org)
* @version $Rev: 591933 $, $Date: 2007-11-05 18:36:01 +0900 (Mon, 05 Nov 2007) $
*/
public class StreamWriteFilter extends IoFilterAdapter {
    /**
     * The default buffer size this filter uses for writing.
     */
    public static final int DEFAULT_STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE = 4096;

    /**
     * The attribute name used when binding the {@link InputStream} to the session.
     */
    public static final AttributeKey CURRENT_STREAM = new AttributeKey(StreamWriteFilter.class, "stream");

    static final AttributeKey WRITE_REQUEST_QUEUE = new AttributeKey(StreamWriteFilter.class, "queue");
    static final AttributeKey CURRENT_WRITE_REQUEST = new AttributeKey(StreamWriteFilter.class, "writeRequest");

    private int writeBufferSize = DEFAULT_STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE;

    @Override
    public void onPreAdd(IoFilterChain parent, String name, NextFilter nextFilter) throws Exception {
        if(parent.contains(StreamWriteFilter.class)) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Only one " + StreamWriteFilter.class.getName()
                    + " is permitted.");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void filterWrite(NextFilter nextFilter, IoSession session, WriteRequest writeRequest)
            throws Exception {
        // If we're already processing a stream we need to queue the WriteRequest.
        if(session.getAttribute(CURRENT_STREAM) != null) {
            Queue<WriteRequest> queue = getWriteRequestQueue(session);
            if(queue == null) {
                queue = new LinkedList<WriteRequest>();
                session.setAttribute(WRITE_REQUEST_QUEUE, queue);
            }
            queue.add(writeRequest);
            return;
        }

        Object message = writeRequest.getMessage();

        if(message instanceof InputStream) {

            InputStream inputStream = (InputStream) message;

            IoBuffer buffer = getNextBuffer(inputStream);
            if(buffer == null) {
                // End of stream reached.
                writeRequest.getFuture().setWritten();
                nextFilter.messageSent(session, writeRequest);
            } else {
                session.setAttribute(CURRENT_STREAM, inputStream);
                session.setAttribute(CURRENT_WRITE_REQUEST, writeRequest);

                nextFilter.filterWrite(session, new DefaultWriteRequest(buffer));
            }

        } else {
            nextFilter.filterWrite(session, writeRequest);
        }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private Queue<WriteRequest> getWriteRequestQueue(IoSession session) {
        return (Queue<WriteRequest>) session.getAttribute(WRITE_REQUEST_QUEUE);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private Queue<WriteRequest> removeWriteRequestQueue(IoSession session) {
        return (Queue<WriteRequest>) session.removeAttribute(WRITE_REQUEST_QUEUE);
    }

    @Override
    public void messageSent(NextFilter nextFilter, IoSession session, WriteRequest writeRequest)
            throws Exception {
        InputStream inputStream = (InputStream) session.getAttribute(CURRENT_STREAM);

        if(inputStream == null) {
            nextFilter.messageSent(session, writeRequest);
        } else {
            IoBuffer buffer = getNextBuffer(inputStream);

            if(buffer == null) {
                // End of stream reached.
                session.removeAttribute(CURRENT_STREAM);
                WriteRequest currentWriteRequest = (WriteRequest) session.removeAttribute(CURRENT_WRITE_REQUEST);

                // Write queued WriteRequests.
                Queue<WriteRequest> queue = removeWriteRequestQueue(session);
                if(queue != null) {
                    WriteRequest wr = queue.poll();
                    while(wr != null) {
                        filterWrite(nextFilter, session, wr);
                        wr = queue.poll();
                    }
                }

                currentWriteRequest.getFuture().setWritten();
                nextFilter.messageSent(session, currentWriteRequest);
            } else {
                nextFilter.filterWrite(session, new DefaultWriteRequest(buffer));
            }
        }
    }

    private IoBuffer getNextBuffer(InputStream is) throws IOException {
        byte[] bytes = new byte[writeBufferSize];

        int off = 0;
        int n = 0;
        while(off < bytes.length && (n = is.read(bytes, off, bytes.length - off)) != -1) {
            off += n;
        }

        if(n == -1 && off == 0) {
            return null;
        }

        IoBuffer buffer = IoBuffer.wrap(bytes, 0, off);

        return buffer;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the size of the write buffer in bytes. Data will be read from the
     * stream in chunks of this size and then written to the next filter.
     *
     * @return the write buffer size.
     */
    public int getWriteBufferSize() {
        return writeBufferSize;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the size of the write buffer in bytes. Data will be read from the
     * stream in chunks of this size and then written to the next filter.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified size is &lt; 1.
     */
    public void setWriteBufferSize(int writeBufferSize) {
        if(writeBufferSize < 1) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("writeBufferSize must be at least 1");
        }
        this.writeBufferSize = writeBufferSize;
    }

}
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