Package com.google.api.client.googleapis

Source Code of com.google.api.client.googleapis.MethodOverride

/*
* Copyright (c) 2010 Google Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
* in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
* is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
* or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
* the License.
*/

package com.google.api.client.googleapis;

import com.google.api.client.http.EmptyContent;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpExecuteInterceptor;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpMethod;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequest;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;

import java.util.EnumSet;

/**
* HTTP request execute interceptor for Google API's that wraps HTTP requests -- other than GET or
* POST -- inside of a POST request and uses {@code "X-HTTP-Method-Override"} header to specify the
* actual HTTP method.
* <p>
* Use this for an HTTP transport that doesn't support PATCH like {@code NetHttpTransport} or
* {@code UrlFetchTransport}. By default, only the methods not supported by the transport will be
* overridden. When running behind a firewall that does not support certain verbs like PATCH, use
* the {@link MethodOverride#MethodOverride(EnumSet)} constructor instead to specify additional
* methods to override. GET and POST are never overridden.
* </p>
* <p>
* Sample usage, taking advantage that this class implements {@link HttpRequestInitializer}:
* </p>
*
* <pre>
  public static HttpRequestFactory createRequestFactory(HttpTransport transport) {
    return transport.createRequestFactory(new MethodOverride());
  }
* </pre>
*
* <p>
* If you have a custom request initializer, take a look at the sample usage for
* {@link HttpExecuteInterceptor}, which this class also implements.
* </p>
*
* @since 1.4
* @author Yaniv Inbar
*/
public final class MethodOverride implements HttpExecuteInterceptor, HttpRequestInitializer {

  /** HTTP methods supported by the HTTP transport that nevertheless need to be overridden. */
  private final EnumSet<HttpMethod> override;

  /** Only overrides HTTP methods that the HTTP transport does not support. */
  public MethodOverride() {
    override = EnumSet.noneOf(HttpMethod.class);
  }

  /**
   * Specifies the HTTP methods to override.
   *
   * @param override HTTP methods supported by the HTTP transport that nevertheless need to be
   *        overridden
   */
  public MethodOverride(EnumSet<HttpMethod> override) {
    this.override = override.clone();
  }

  public void initialize(HttpRequest request) {
    request.setInterceptor(this);
  }

  public void intercept(HttpRequest request) {
    if (overrideThisMethod(request)) {
      HttpMethod method = request.getMethod();
      request.setMethod(HttpMethod.POST);
      request.getHeaders().set("X-HTTP-Method-Override", method.name());
      // Google servers will fail to process a POST unless the Content-Length header is specified
      if (request.getContent() == null) {
        request.setContent(new EmptyContent());
      }
    }
  }

  private boolean overrideThisMethod(HttpRequest request) {
    HttpMethod method = request.getMethod();
    if (method != HttpMethod.GET && method != HttpMethod.POST && override.contains(method)) {
      return true;
    }
    switch (method) {
      case PATCH:
        return !request.getTransport().supportsPatch();
      case HEAD:
        return !request.getTransport().supportsHead();
    }
    return false;
  }
}
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