Package org.springframework.osgi.test

Source Code of org.springframework.osgi.test.AbstractSynchronizedOsgiTests

/*
* Copyright 2006-2008 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.osgi.test;

import java.util.Enumeration;

import org.osgi.framework.Bundle;
import org.osgi.framework.BundleContext;
import org.osgi.framework.ServiceEvent;
import org.osgi.framework.ServiceListener;
import org.springframework.osgi.extender.internal.util.concurrent.Counter;
import org.springframework.osgi.extender.support.internal.ConfigUtils;
import org.springframework.osgi.util.OsgiBundleUtils;
import org.springframework.osgi.util.OsgiListenerUtils;
import org.springframework.osgi.util.OsgiStringUtils;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;

/**
* JUnit superclass which offers synchronization for application context
* initialization. The class <b>automatically</b> determines
* <em>Spring powered</em> bundles that are installed by the testing framework
* and (by default), will wait for their application context to fully start.
* Only after all the application contexts have been fully refreshed, the actual
* test execution will commence.
*
* <p/>The class also provides utility waiting methods for discovering Spring
* application context (published as OSGi services) in case programmatic waiting
* is required (for example, when installing bundles manually).
*
* <p/>As the rest of the other classes, the behaviour of this class can be
* customized by extending its methods.
*
* @author Costin Leau
* @author Adrian Colyer
*
*/
public abstract class AbstractSynchronizedOsgiTests extends AbstractConfigurableOsgiTests {

  protected static final long DEFAULT_WAIT_TIME = 60L;

  private static final long SECOND = 1000;


  /**
   *
   * Default constructor. Constructs a new
   * <code>AbstractSynchronizedOsgiTests</code> instance.
   *
   */
  public AbstractSynchronizedOsgiTests() {
    super();
  }

  /**
   * Constructs a new <code>AbstractSynchronizedOsgiTests</code> instance.
   *
   * @param name test name
   */
  public AbstractSynchronizedOsgiTests(String name) {
    super(name);
  }

  /**
   * Waits for a <em>Spring powered</em> bundle, given by its symbolic name
   * to be fully started.
   *
   * <p/>Forces the current (test) thread to wait for the a Spring application
   * context to be published under the given symbolic name. This method allows
   * waiting for full initialization of Spring OSGi bundles before starting
   * the actual test execution. This method will use the test bundle context
   * for service lookup.
   *
   * @param forBundleWithSymbolicName bundle symbolic name
   * @param timeout maximum time to wait (in seconds) for the application
   * context to be published
   */
  protected void waitOnContextCreation(String forBundleWithSymbolicName, long timeout) {
    waitOnContextCreation(bundleContext, forBundleWithSymbolicName, timeout);

  }

  /**
   * Waits for a <em>Spring powered</em> bundle, given by its symbolic name,
   * to be fully started.
   *
   * <p/>Forces the current (test) thread to wait for the a Spring application
   * context to be published under the given symbolic name. This method allows
   * waiting for full initialization of Spring OSGi bundles before starting
   * the actual test execution.
   *
   * @param context bundle context to use for service lookup
   * @param forBundleWithSymbolicName bundle symbolic name
   * @param timeout maximum time to wait (in seconds) for the application
   * context to be published
   */
  protected void waitOnContextCreation(BundleContext context, String forBundleWithSymbolicName, long timeout) {
    // translate from seconds to milliseconds
    long time = timeout * SECOND;

    // use the counter to make sure the threads block
    final Counter counter = new Counter("waitForContext on bnd=" + forBundleWithSymbolicName);

    counter.increment();

    String filter = "(org.springframework.context.service.name=" + forBundleWithSymbolicName + ")";

    ServiceListener listener = new ServiceListener() {

      public void serviceChanged(ServiceEvent event) {
        if (event.getType() == ServiceEvent.REGISTERED)
          counter.decrement();
      }
    };

    OsgiListenerUtils.addServiceListener(context, listener, filter);

    if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
      logger.debug("Start waiting for Spring/OSGi bundle=" + forBundleWithSymbolicName);

    try {
      if (counter.waitForZero(time)) {
        waitingFailed(forBundleWithSymbolicName);
      }
      else if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
        logger.debug("Found applicationContext for bundle=" + forBundleWithSymbolicName);
      }
    }
    finally {
      // inform waiting thread
      context.removeServiceListener(listener);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Waits for a <em>Spring powered</em> bundle, given by its symbolic name,
   * to be fully started.
   *
   * <p/>This method uses the default wait time and test bundle context and is
   * identical to #waitOnContextCreation(bundleContext,
   * forBundleWithSymbolicName, {@link #getDefaultWaitTime()}).
   *
   * <p/>This method is used by the testing framework at startup before
   * executing the actual tests.
   *
   * @param forBundleWithSymbolicName bundle symbolic name
   * @see #getDefaultWaitTime()
   * @see #waitOnContextCreation(BundleContext, String, long)
   */
  protected void waitOnContextCreation(String forBundleWithSymbolicName) {
    waitOnContextCreation(forBundleWithSymbolicName, getDefaultWaitTime());
  }

  private void waitingFailed(String bundleName) {
    logger.warn("Waiting for applicationContext for bundle=" + bundleName + " timed out");

    throw new RuntimeException("Gave up waiting for application context for '" + bundleName + "' to be created");
  }

  /**
   * Returns the test default waiting time (in seconds). Subclasses should
   * override this method if the {@link #DEFAULT_WAIT_TIME} is not enough. For
   * more customization, consider setting
   * {@link #shouldWaitForSpringBundlesContextCreation()} to false and using
   * {@link #waitOnContextCreation(BundleContext, String, long)}.
   *
   * @return the default wait time (in seconds) for each spring bundle context
   * to be published as an OSGi service
   */
  protected long getDefaultWaitTime() {
    return DEFAULT_WAIT_TIME;
  }

  /**
   * Indicates whether the test class should wait or not for the context
   * creation of Spring/OSGi bundles before executing the tests. Default is
   * true.
   *
   * @return true (the default) if the test will wait for spring bundle
   * context creation or false otherwise
   */
  protected boolean shouldWaitForSpringBundlesContextCreation() {
    return true;
  }

  /*
   * Takes care of automatically waiting for the application context creation
   * of <em>Spring powered</em> bundles.
   */
  protected void postProcessBundleContext(BundleContext platformBundleContext) throws Exception {
    if (shouldWaitForSpringBundlesContextCreation()) {
      boolean debug = logger.isDebugEnabled();
      boolean trace = logger.isTraceEnabled();
      if (debug)
        logger.debug("Looking for Spring/OSGi powered bundles to wait for...");

      // determine Spring/OSGi bundles
      Bundle[] bundles = platformBundleContext.getBundles();
      for (int i = 0; i < bundles.length; i++) {
        Bundle bundle = bundles[i];
        String bundleName = OsgiStringUtils.nullSafeSymbolicName(bundle);
        if (OsgiBundleUtils.isBundleActive(bundle)) {
          if (isSpringBundle(bundle) && ConfigUtils.getPublishContext(bundle.getHeaders())) {
            if (debug)
              logger.debug("Bundle [" + bundleName + "] triggers a context creation; waiting for it");
            // use platformBundleContext
            waitOnContextCreation(platformBundleContext, bundleName, getDefaultWaitTime());
          }
          else if (trace)
            logger.trace("Bundle [" + bundleName + "] does not trigger a context creation.");
        }
        else {
          if (trace)
            logger.trace("Bundle [" + bundleName + "] is not active (probably a fragment); ignoring");
        }
      }
    }
  }

  private boolean isSpringBundle(Bundle bundle) {
    if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(ConfigUtils.getHeaderLocations(bundle.getHeaders())))
      return true;
    Enumeration enm = bundle.findEntries("META-INF/spring", "*.xml", false);
    return (enm != null && enm.hasMoreElements());
  }
}
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