Package org.springframework.http.converter.xml

Source Code of org.springframework.http.converter.xml.MarshallingHttpMessageConverter

/*
* Copyright 2002-2010 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.http.converter.xml;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.xml.transform.Result;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;

import org.springframework.beans.TypeMismatchException;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotReadableException;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotWritableException;
import org.springframework.oxm.Marshaller;
import org.springframework.oxm.MarshallingFailureException;
import org.springframework.oxm.Unmarshaller;
import org.springframework.oxm.UnmarshallingFailureException;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

/**
* Implementation of {@link org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter HttpMessageConverter}
* that can read and write XML using Spring's {@link Marshaller} and {@link Unmarshaller} abstractions.
*
* <p>This converter requires a {@code Marshaller} and {@code Unmarshaller} before it can be used.
* These can be injected by the {@linkplain #MarshallingHttpMessageConverter(Marshaller) constructor}
* or {@linkplain #setMarshaller(Marshaller) bean properties}.
*
* <p>By default, this converter supports {@code text/xml} and {@code application/xml}. This can be
* overridden by setting the {@link #setSupportedMediaTypes(java.util.List) supportedMediaTypes} property.
*
* @author Arjen Poutsma
* @since 3.0
*/
public class MarshallingHttpMessageConverter extends AbstractXmlHttpMessageConverter<Object> {

  private Marshaller marshaller;

  private Unmarshaller unmarshaller;


  /**
   * Construct a new {@code MarshallingHttpMessageConverter} with no {@link Marshaller} or
   * {@link Unmarshaller} set. The Marshaller and Unmarshaller must be set after construction
   * by invoking {@link #setMarshaller(Marshaller)} and {@link #setUnmarshaller(Unmarshaller)} .
   */
  public MarshallingHttpMessageConverter() {
  }

  /**
   * Construct a new {@code MarshallingMessageConverter} with the given {@link Marshaller} set.
   * <p>If the given {@link Marshaller} also implements the {@link Unmarshaller} interface,
   * it is used for both marshalling and unmarshalling. Otherwise, an exception is thrown.
   * <p>Note that all {@code Marshaller} implementations in Spring also implement the
   * {@code Unmarshaller} interface, so that you can safely use this constructor.
   * @param marshaller object used as marshaller and unmarshaller
   */
  public MarshallingHttpMessageConverter(Marshaller marshaller) {
    Assert.notNull(marshaller, "Marshaller must not be null");
    this.marshaller = marshaller;
    if (marshaller instanceof Unmarshaller) {
      this.unmarshaller = (Unmarshaller) marshaller;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Construct a new <code>MarshallingMessageConverter</code> with the given
   * {@code Marshaller} and {@code Unmarshaller}.
   * @param marshaller the Marshaller to use
   * @param unmarshaller the Unmarshaller to use
   */
  public MarshallingHttpMessageConverter(Marshaller marshaller, Unmarshaller unmarshaller) {
    Assert.notNull(marshaller, "Marshaller must not be null");
    Assert.notNull(unmarshaller, "Unmarshaller must not be null");
    this.marshaller = marshaller;
    this.unmarshaller = unmarshaller;
  }


  /**
   * Set the {@link Marshaller} to be used by this message converter.
   */
  public void setMarshaller(Marshaller marshaller) {
    this.marshaller = marshaller;
  }

  /**
   * Set the {@link Unmarshaller} to be used by this message converter.
   */
  public void setUnmarshaller(Unmarshaller unmarshaller) {
    this.unmarshaller = unmarshaller;
  }


  @Override
  public boolean supports(Class<?> clazz) {
    return this.unmarshaller.supports(clazz);
  }

  @Override
  protected Object readFromSource(Class<?> clazz, HttpHeaders headers, Source source) throws IOException {
    Assert.notNull(this.unmarshaller, "Property 'unmarshaller' is required");
    try {
      Object result = this.unmarshaller.unmarshal(source);
      if (!clazz.isInstance(result)) {
        throw new TypeMismatchException(result, clazz);
      }
      return result;
    }
    catch (UnmarshallingFailureException ex) {
      throw new HttpMessageNotReadableException("Could not read [" + clazz + "]", ex);
    }
  }

  @Override
  protected void writeToResult(Object o, HttpHeaders headers, Result result) throws IOException {
    Assert.notNull(this.marshaller, "Property 'marshaller' is required");
    try {
      this.marshaller.marshal(o, result);
    }
    catch (MarshallingFailureException ex) {
      throw new HttpMessageNotWritableException("Could not write [" + o + "]", ex);
    }
  }

}
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