Package org.tmatesoft.hg.internal

Source Code of org.tmatesoft.hg.internal.DigestHelper

/*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2012 TMate Software Ltd
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* For information on how to redistribute this software under
* the terms of a license other than GNU General Public License
* contact TMate Software at support@hg4j.com
*/
package org.tmatesoft.hg.internal;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import org.tmatesoft.hg.core.Nodeid;
import org.tmatesoft.hg.repo.HgInvalidStateException;


/**
* <pre>
* DigestHelper dh;
* dh.sha1(...).asHexString();
*  or
* dh = dh.sha1(...);
* nodeid.equalsTo(dh.asBinary());
* </pre>
*
* @author Artem Tikhomirov
* @author TMate Software Ltd.
*/
public class DigestHelper {
  private MessageDigest sha1;
  private byte[] digest;

  public DigestHelper() {
  }
 
  private MessageDigest getSHA1() {
    if (sha1 == null) {
      try {
        sha1 = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
      } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
        // could hardly happen, JDK from Sun always has sha1.
        HgInvalidStateException t = new HgInvalidStateException("Need SHA-1 algorithm for nodeid calculation");
        t.initCause(ex);
        throw t;
      }
    }
    return sha1;
  }


  public DigestHelper sha1(Nodeid nodeid1, Nodeid nodeid2, byte[] data) {
    return sha1(nodeid1.toByteArray(), nodeid2.toByteArray(), data);
  }

  //  sha1_digest(min(p1,p2) ++ max(p1,p2) ++ final_text)
  public DigestHelper sha1(byte[] nodeidParent1, byte[] nodeidParent2, byte[] data) {
    MessageDigest alg = getSHA1();
    if ((nodeidParent1[0] & 0x00FF) < (nodeidParent2[0] & 0x00FF)) {
      alg.update(nodeidParent1);
      alg.update(nodeidParent2);
    } else {
      alg.update(nodeidParent2);
      alg.update(nodeidParent1);
    }
    digest = alg.digest(data);
    assert digest.length == 20;
    return this;
  }
 
  public String asHexString() {
    if (digest == null) {
      throw new IllegalStateException("Shall init with sha1() call first");
    }
    return toHexString(digest, 0, digest.length);
  }
 
  // by reference, be careful not to modify (or #clone() if needed)
  public byte[] asBinary() {
    if (digest == null) {
      throw new IllegalStateException("Shall init with sha1() call first");
    }
    return digest;
  }

  // XXX perhaps, digest functions should throw an exception, as it's caller responsibility to deal with eof, etc
  public DigestHelper sha1(InputStream is /*ByteBuffer*/) throws IOException {
    MessageDigest alg = getSHA1();
    byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
    int c;
    while ((c = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
      alg.update(buf, 0, c);
    }
    digest = alg.digest();
    return this;
  }
 
  public DigestHelper sha1(CharSequence... seq) {
    MessageDigest alg = getSHA1();
    for (CharSequence s : seq) {
      byte[] b = s.toString().getBytes();
      alg.update(b);
    }
    digest = alg.digest();
    return this;
  }

  public static String toHexString(byte[] data, final int offset, final int count) {
    char[] result = new char[count << 1];
    final String hexDigits = "0123456789abcdef";
    final int end = offset+count;
    for (int i = offset, j = 0; i < end; i++) {
      result[j++] = hexDigits.charAt((data[i] >>> 4) & 0x0F);
      result[j++] = hexDigits.charAt(data[i] & 0x0F);
    }
    return new String(result);
  }

  public static boolean ascii2bin(byte[] ascii, int offset, int len, byte[] binary) {
    assert len % 2 == 0;
    assert binary.length >= len >>> 1;

    boolean zeroBytes = true;
    for (int i = 0, j = offset; i < len >>> 1; i++) {
      int b = ascii[j++] & 0xCF; // -0x30 to get decimal digit out from their char, and to uppercase if a letter
      int hiNibble = b > 64 ? b - 55 : b;
      b = ascii[j++] & 0xCF;
      int lowNibble = b > 64 ? b - 55 : b;
      if (hiNibble >= 16 || lowNibble >= 16) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("Characters '%c%c' (%1$d and %2$d) at index %d are not valid hex digits", ascii[j-2], ascii[j-1], j-2));
      }
      b = (((hiNibble << 4) | lowNibble) & 0xFF);
      binary[i] = (byte) b;
      zeroBytes = zeroBytes && b == 0;
    }
    return zeroBytes;
  }
}
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