Package jjil.algorithm

Source Code of jjil.algorithm.RgbSubSample

/*
* RgbSubSample.java
*
* Created on September 2, 2006, 3:59 PM
*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Template Manager
* and open the template in the editor.
*
* Copyright 2007 by Jon A. Webb
*     This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
*    it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
*    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
*    (at your option) any later version.
*
*    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
*    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
*    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
*    GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
*    You should have received a copy of the Lesser GNU General Public License
*    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/

package jjil.algorithm;
import jjil.core.Error;
import jjil.core.Image;
import jjil.core.PipelineStage;
import jjil.core.RgbImage;

/**
* Pipeline stage reduces an RgbImage's size by subsampling WITHOUT
* smoothing. This results in an aliased image but can be
* done very quickly and the artifacts resulting from the subsampling can
* themselves be useful for detection of certain kinds of objects such
* as barcodes. This pipeline stage should be used with caution because
* of the artifacts introduced by subsampling without smoothing.
*
* @author webb
*/
public class RgbSubSample extends PipelineStage {
    private int cTargetHeight;
    private int cTargetWidth;
   
    /**
     * Creates a new instance of RgbSubSample.
     * @param cTargetWidth the new width
     * @param cTargetHeight the new height
     * @throws jjil.core.Error if the target width or height is less than or equal to zero.
     */
    public RgbSubSample(int cTargetWidth, int cTargetHeight)
      throws jjil.core.Error {
        setTargetSize(cTargetWidth, cTargetHeight);
    }
   
    /** Reduces an RgbImage by a factor horizontally and vertically through
     * averaging. The reduction factor must be an even multiple of the image
     * size.
     *
     * @param image the input image.
     * @throws jjil.core.Error if the input image is not gray, or
     * the reduction factor does not evenly divide the image size.
     */
    public void push(Image image) throws jjil.core.Error {
        if (!(image instanceof RgbImage)) {
            throw new Error(
                      Error.PACKAGE.ALGORITHM,
                      ErrorCodes.IMAGE_NOT_RGBIMAGE,
                      image.toString(),
                      null,
                      null);
        }
        if (image.getWidth() < this.cTargetWidth) {
            throw new Error(
                      Error.PACKAGE.ALGORITHM,
                      ErrorCodes.SHRINK_OUTPUT_LARGER_THAN_INPUT,
                      image.toString(),
                      this.toString(),
                      null);
        }
        if (image.getHeight() < this.cTargetHeight) {
            throw new Error(
                      Error.PACKAGE.ALGORITHM,
                      ErrorCodes.SHRINK_OUTPUT_LARGER_THAN_INPUT,
                      image.toString(),
                      this.toString(),
                      null);
        }
        // note that Java division truncates. So
        // e.g. cReduceWidth * this.cTargetWidth <= image.getWidth
        // This is important in the for loop below to keep from out of bounds
        // array access.
        int cReduceWidth = image.getWidth() / this.cTargetWidth;
        int cReduceHeight = image.getHeight() / this.cTargetHeight;
        RgbImage rgb = (RgbImage) image;
        int[] rnIn = rgb.getData();
        RgbImage result = new RgbImage(
            this.cTargetWidth,
            this.cTargetHeight);
        int[] rnOut = result.getData();
        for (int i=0; i<this.cTargetHeight; i++) {
            for (int j=0; j<this.cTargetWidth; j++) {
                rnOut[i*this.cTargetWidth + j] =
                  rnIn[(i*image.getWidth()*cReduceHeight) + (j*cReduceWidth)];
            }
        }
        super.setOutput(result);
    }
   
    /** Returns the target height.
     *
     * @return the target height.
     */
    public int getTargetHeight()
    {
        return this.cTargetHeight;
    }
   
    /** Returns the target width.
     *
     * @return the target width.
     */
    public int getTargetWidth()
    {
        return this.cTargetWidth;
    }
   
    /** Sets a new width, height target size.
     *
     * @param cTargetWidth the target image width.
     * @param cTargetHeight the target image height.
     * @throws jjil.core.Error if either cTargetWidth or cTargetHeight
     * is less than or equal to 0.
     */
    public void setTargetSize(int cTargetWidth, int cTargetHeight)
        throws jjil.core.Error {
        if (cTargetWidth <= 0 || cTargetHeight <= 0) {
            throw new Error(
                      Error.PACKAGE.ALGORITHM,
                      ErrorCodes.OUTPUT_IMAGE_SIZE_NEGATIVE,
                      new Integer(cTargetWidth).toString(),
                      new Integer(cTargetHeight).toString(),
                      null);
        }
        this.cTargetWidth = cTargetWidth;
        this.cTargetHeight = cTargetHeight;
    }

    /** Return a string describing the reduction operation.
     *
     * @return the string describing the reduction operation.
     */
    public String toString() {
        return super.toString() + " (" + this.cTargetWidth + "," //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$
                this.cTargetHeight + ")"; //$NON-NLS-1$
    }
}
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