Package jjil.algorithm

Source Code of jjil.algorithm.Gray8InverseFilter

/*
* Gray8InverseFilter.java
*
* Created on November 3, 2007, 3:07 PM
*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Template Manager
* and open the template in the editor.
*
* Copyright 2007 by Jon A. Webb
*     This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
*    it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
*    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
*    (at your option) any later version.
*
*    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
*    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
*    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
*    GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
*    You should have received a copy of the Lesser GNU General Public License
*    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/

package jjil.algorithm;
import jjil.core.Complex;
import jjil.core.Complex32Image;
import jjil.core.Error;
import jjil.core.Gray8Image;
import jjil.core.Image;
import jjil.core.MathPlus;
import jjil.core.PipelineStage;
/**
* Computes the inverse filter of the input image, given an input point spread
* function and noise level.
* @author webb
*/
public class Gray8InverseFilter extends PipelineStage {
    private int nGamma;
    Gray8Fft fft;
    Complex32IFft ifft;
    Complex32Image cxmPsfInv;

    /**
     * Creates a new instance of Gray8InverseFilter.
     * @param psf The input point spread function. This must be a power of 2 in size.
     * @param nGamma The gamma parameter from the inverse filter operation, corresponding to
     * a noise level. Higher gamma values imply a higher noise level and keep
     * the inverse filter from amplifying noisy components.
     * @throws jjil.core.Error If the point spread function is not square or a power of 2 in size.
     */
    public Gray8InverseFilter(Gray8Image psf, int nGamma) throws jjil.core.Error {
        if (psf.getWidth() != psf.getHeight()) {
            throw new Error(
                    Error.PACKAGE.ALGORITHM,
                    ErrorCodes.IMAGE_NOT_SQUARE,
                    psf.toString(),
                    null,
                    null);
        }
        if (!(psf instanceof Gray8Image)) {
            throw new Error(
                    Error.PACKAGE.ALGORITHM,
                    ErrorCodes.IMAGE_NOT_GRAY8IMAGE,
                    psf.toString(),
                    null,
                    null);
        }
        this.nGamma = nGamma;
        this.fft = new Gray8Fft();
        this.fft.push(psf);
        this.cxmPsfInv = (Complex32Image) this.fft.getFront();
        this.ifft = new Complex32IFft(true);
    }
   
    /**
     * Compute the inverse filter of the given image.
     * @param im the Gray8Image to compute the inverse filter on.
     * @throws jjil.core.Error If the input image is not a Gray8Image or not the same size as the
     * point spread function.
     */
    public void push(Image im) throws jjil.core.Error {
        if (im.getWidth() != im.getHeight()) {
            throw new Error(
                    Error.PACKAGE.ALGORITHM,
                    ErrorCodes.IMAGE_NOT_SQUARE,
                    im.toString(),
                    null,
                    null);
        }
        if (im.getWidth() != this.cxmPsfInv.getWidth() ||
          im.getHeight() != this.cxmPsfInv.getHeight()) {
            throw new Error(
                    Error.PACKAGE.ALGORITHM,
                    ErrorCodes.IMAGE_SIZES_DIFFER,
                    im.toString(),
                    this.cxmPsfInv.toString(),
                    null);
        }
        if (!(im instanceof Gray8Image)) {
            throw new Error(
                    Error.PACKAGE.ALGORITHM,
                    ErrorCodes.IMAGE_NOT_GRAY8IMAGE,
                    im.toString(),
                    null,
                    null);
        }
        this.fft.push(im);
        Complex32Image cxmIm = (Complex32Image) this.fft.getFront();
        Complex cxIn[] = cxmIm.getData();
        Complex32Image cxmResult = new Complex32Image(im.getWidth(), im.getHeight());
        Complex cxOut[] = cxmResult.getData();
        Complex cxPsfFft[] = this.cxmPsfInv.getData();
        // compute inverse filter
        for (int i=0; i<im.getWidth() * im.getHeight(); i++) {
            int nMag = cxPsfFft[i].magnitude();
            if (nMag * this.nGamma > MathPlus.SCALE) {
                // cxPsfFft is the FFT of the point spread function, therefore
                // multiplied by SCALE. We are dividing by it so we must
                // multiply by SCALE to maintain
                // the same range.
                cxOut[i] = cxIn[i].div(cxPsfFft[i]).times(MathPlus.SCALE);
            } else {
                // the Psf is too small -- scale by nGamma
                cxOut[i] = cxIn[i].times(nGamma * nMag).div(cxPsfFft[i]);
            }
        }
        // inverse FFT to get result
        this.ifft.push(cxmResult);
        super.setOutput(this.ifft.getFront());
    }
   
}
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