Package com.google.common.testing

Source Code of com.google.common.testing.EquivalenceTester

/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Guava Authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package com.google.common.testing;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static junit.framework.Assert.assertEquals;
import static junit.framework.Assert.assertTrue;

import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.base.Equivalence;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.testing.RelationshipTester.ItemReporter;

import java.util.List;

/**
* Tester for {@link Equivalence} relationships between groups of objects.
*
* <p>
* To use, create a new {@link EquivalenceTester} and add equivalence groups
* where each group contains objects that are supposed to be equal to each
* other. Objects of different groups are expected to be unequal. For example:
*
* <pre>
* {@code
* EquivalenceTester.of(someStringEquivalence)
*     .addEquivalenceGroup("hello", "h" + "ello")
*     .addEquivalenceGroup("world", "wor" + "ld")
*     .test();
* }
* </pre>
*
* <p>
* Note that testing {@link Object#equals(Object)} is more simply done using
* the {@link EqualsTester}. It includes an extra test against an instance of an
* arbitrary class without having to explicitly add another equivalence group.
*
* @author Gregory Kick
* @since 10.0
*
* TODO(gak): turn this into a test suite so that each test can fail
* independently
*/
@Beta
@GwtCompatible public final class EquivalenceTester<T> {
  private static final int REPETITIONS = 3;

  private final Equivalence<? super T> equivalence;
  private final RelationshipTester<T> delegate;
  private final List<T> items = Lists.newArrayList();

  private EquivalenceTester(Equivalence<? super T> equivalence) {
    this.equivalence = checkNotNull(equivalence);
    this.delegate = new RelationshipTester<T>(
        equivalence, "equivalent", "hash", new ItemReporter());
  }

  public static <T> EquivalenceTester<T> of(Equivalence<? super T> equivalence) {
    return new EquivalenceTester<T>(equivalence);
  }

  /**
   * Adds a group of objects that are supposed to be equivalent to each other
   * and not equivalent to objects in any other equivalence group added to this
   * tester.
   */
  public EquivalenceTester<T> addEquivalenceGroup(T first, T... rest) {
    addEquivalenceGroup(Lists.asList(first, rest));
    return this;
  }

  public EquivalenceTester<T> addEquivalenceGroup(Iterable<T> group) {
    delegate.addRelatedGroup(group);
    items.addAll(ImmutableList.copyOf(group));
    return this;
  }

  /** Run tests on equivalence methods, throwing a failure on an invalid test */
  public EquivalenceTester<T> test() {
    for (int run = 0; run < REPETITIONS; run++) {
      testItems();
      delegate.test();
    }
    return this;
  }

  private void testItems() {
    for (T item : items) {
      /*
       * TODO(cpovirk): consider no longer running these equivalent() tests on every Equivalence,
       * since the Equivalence base type now implements this logic itself
       */
      assertTrue(item + " must be inequivalent to null", !equivalence.equivalent(item, null));
      assertTrue("null must be inequivalent to " + item, !equivalence.equivalent(null, item));
      assertTrue(item + " must be equivalent to itself", equivalence.equivalent(item, item));
      assertEquals("the hash of " + item + " must be consistent", equivalence.hash(item),
          equivalence.hash(item));
    }
  }
}
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