Package org.springframework.orm.jdo.support

Source Code of org.springframework.orm.jdo.support.OpenPersistenceManagerInViewInterceptor

/*
* Copyright 2002-2008 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.orm.jdo.support;

import javax.jdo.PersistenceManager;
import javax.jdo.PersistenceManagerFactory;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.orm.jdo.PersistenceManagerFactoryUtils;
import org.springframework.orm.jdo.PersistenceManagerHolder;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequestInterceptor;

/**
* Spring web request interceptor that binds a JDO PersistenceManager to the
* thread for the entire processing of the request. Intended for the "Open
* PersistenceManager in View" pattern, i.e. to allow for lazy loading in
* web views despite the original transactions already being completed.
*
* <p>This interceptor makes JDO PersistenceManagers available via the current thread,
* which will be autodetected by transaction managers. It is suitable for service
* layer transactions via {@link org.springframework.orm.jdo.JdoTransactionManager}
* or {@link org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager} as well
* as for non-transactional read-only execution.
*
* <p>In contrast to {@link OpenPersistenceManagerInViewFilter}, this interceptor
* is set up in a Spring application context and can thus take advantage of
* bean wiring. It inherits common JDO configuration properties from
* {@link org.springframework.orm.jdo.JdoAccessor}, to be configured in a
* bean definition.
*
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 1.1
* @see OpenPersistenceManagerInViewFilter
* @see org.springframework.orm.jdo.JdoInterceptor
* @see org.springframework.orm.jdo.JdoTransactionManager
* @see org.springframework.orm.jdo.PersistenceManagerFactoryUtils#getPersistenceManager
* @see org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager
*/
public class OpenPersistenceManagerInViewInterceptor implements WebRequestInterceptor {

  /**
   * Suffix that gets appended to the PersistenceManagerFactory toString
   * representation for the "participate in existing persistence manager
   * handling" request attribute.
   * @see #getParticipateAttributeName
   */
  public static final String PARTICIPATE_SUFFIX = ".PARTICIPATE";


  protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

  private PersistenceManagerFactory persistenceManagerFactory;


  /**
   * Set the JDO PersistenceManagerFactory that should be used to create
   * PersistenceManagers.
   */
  public void setPersistenceManagerFactory(PersistenceManagerFactory pmf) {
    this.persistenceManagerFactory = pmf;
  }

  /**
   * Return the JDO PersistenceManagerFactory that should be used to create
   * PersistenceManagers.
   */
  public PersistenceManagerFactory getPersistenceManagerFactory() {
    return persistenceManagerFactory;
  }


  public void preHandle(WebRequest request) throws DataAccessException {
    if (TransactionSynchronizationManager.hasResource(getPersistenceManagerFactory())) {
      // Do not modify the PersistenceManager: just mark the request accordingly.
      String participateAttributeName = getParticipateAttributeName();
      Integer count = (Integer) request.getAttribute(participateAttributeName, WebRequest.SCOPE_REQUEST);
      int newCount = (count != null ? count + 1 : 1);
      request.setAttribute(getParticipateAttributeName(), newCount, WebRequest.SCOPE_REQUEST);
    }
    else {
      logger.debug("Opening JDO PersistenceManager in OpenPersistenceManagerInViewInterceptor");
      PersistenceManager pm =
          PersistenceManagerFactoryUtils.getPersistenceManager(getPersistenceManagerFactory(), true);
      TransactionSynchronizationManager.bindResource(
          getPersistenceManagerFactory(), new PersistenceManagerHolder(pm));
    }
  }

  public void postHandle(WebRequest request, ModelMap model) {
  }

  public void afterCompletion(WebRequest request, Exception ex) throws DataAccessException {
    String participateAttributeName = getParticipateAttributeName();
    Integer count = (Integer) request.getAttribute(participateAttributeName, WebRequest.SCOPE_REQUEST);
    if (count != null) {
      // Do not modify the PersistenceManager: just clear the marker.
      if (count > 1) {
        request.setAttribute(participateAttributeName, count - 1, WebRequest.SCOPE_REQUEST);
      }
      else {
        request.removeAttribute(participateAttributeName, WebRequest.SCOPE_REQUEST);
      }
    }
    else {
      PersistenceManagerHolder pmHolder = (PersistenceManagerHolder)
          TransactionSynchronizationManager.unbindResource(getPersistenceManagerFactory());
      logger.debug("Closing JDO PersistenceManager in OpenPersistenceManagerInViewInterceptor");
      PersistenceManagerFactoryUtils.releasePersistenceManager(
          pmHolder.getPersistenceManager(), getPersistenceManagerFactory());
    }
  }

  /**
   * Return the name of the request attribute that identifies that a request is
   * already filtered. Default implementation takes the toString representation
   * of the PersistenceManagerFactory instance and appends ".FILTERED".
   * @see #PARTICIPATE_SUFFIX
   */
  protected String getParticipateAttributeName() {
    return getPersistenceManagerFactory().toString() + PARTICIPATE_SUFFIX;
  }

}
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